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1 /* libunwind - a platform-independent unwind library
2    Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co
3         Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
4    Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Limited
5 
6 This file is part of libunwind.
7 
8 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
9 a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
10 "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
11 without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
12 distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
13 permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
14 the following conditions:
15 
16 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
17 included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 
19 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
20 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
21 MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
22 NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
23 LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
24 OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
25 WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
26 
27 #ifndef LIBUNWIND_H
28 #define LIBUNWIND_H
29 
30 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
31 extern "C" {
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <inttypes.h>
35 #include <stddef.h>
36 #include <ucontext.h>
37 #include <stdalign.h>
38 
39 #ifndef UNW_EMPTY_STRUCT
40 #  define UNW_EMPTY_STRUCT uint8_t unused;
41 #endif
42 
43 #define UNW_TARGET      aarch64
44 #define UNW_TARGET_AARCH64      1
45 
46 #define _U_TDEP_QP_TRUE 0       /* see libunwind-dynamic.h  */
47 
48 /* This needs to be big enough to accommodate "struct cursor", while
49    leaving some slack for future expansion.  Changing this value will
50    require recompiling all users of this library.  Stack allocation is
51    relatively cheap and unwind-state copying is relatively rare, so we
52    want to err on making it rather too big than too small.
53 
54    Calculation is regs used (64 + 34) * 2 + 40 (bytes of rest of
55    cursor) + padding
56 */
57 
58 #define UNW_TDEP_CURSOR_LEN     1024
59 
60 typedef uint64_t unw_word_t;
61 typedef int64_t unw_sword_t;
62 
63 typedef long double unw_tdep_fpreg_t;
64 
65 typedef struct
66   {
67     /* no aarch64-specific auxiliary proc-info */
68     UNW_EMPTY_STRUCT
69   }
70 unw_tdep_proc_info_t;
71 
72 typedef enum
73   {
74     /* 64-bit general registers.  */
75     UNW_AARCH64_X0,
76     UNW_AARCH64_X1,
77     UNW_AARCH64_X2,
78     UNW_AARCH64_X3,
79     UNW_AARCH64_X4,
80     UNW_AARCH64_X5,
81     UNW_AARCH64_X6,
82     UNW_AARCH64_X7,
83     UNW_AARCH64_X8,
84 
85     /* Temporary registers.  */
86     UNW_AARCH64_X9,
87     UNW_AARCH64_X10,
88     UNW_AARCH64_X11,
89     UNW_AARCH64_X12,
90     UNW_AARCH64_X13,
91     UNW_AARCH64_X14,
92     UNW_AARCH64_X15,
93 
94     /* Intra-procedure-call temporary registers.  */
95     UNW_AARCH64_X16,
96     UNW_AARCH64_X17,
97 
98     /* Callee-saved registers.  */
99     UNW_AARCH64_X18,
100     UNW_AARCH64_X19,
101     UNW_AARCH64_X20,
102     UNW_AARCH64_X21,
103     UNW_AARCH64_X22,
104     UNW_AARCH64_X23,
105     UNW_AARCH64_X24,
106     UNW_AARCH64_X25,
107     UNW_AARCH64_X26,
108     UNW_AARCH64_X27,
109     UNW_AARCH64_X28,
110 
111     /* 64-bit frame pointer.  */
112     UNW_AARCH64_X29,
113 
114     /* 64-bit link register.  */
115     UNW_AARCH64_X30,
116 
117     /* 64-bit stack pointer.  */
118     UNW_AARCH64_SP =  31,
119     UNW_AARCH64_PC,
120     UNW_AARCH64_PSTATE,
121 
122     /* Pseudo-register */
123     UNW_AARCH64_RA_SIGN_STATE = 34,
124 
125     /* 128-bit FP/Advanced SIMD registers.  */
126     UNW_AARCH64_V0 = 64,
127     UNW_AARCH64_V1,
128     UNW_AARCH64_V2,
129     UNW_AARCH64_V3,
130     UNW_AARCH64_V4,
131     UNW_AARCH64_V5,
132     UNW_AARCH64_V6,
133     UNW_AARCH64_V7,
134     UNW_AARCH64_V8,
135     UNW_AARCH64_V9,
136     UNW_AARCH64_V10,
137     UNW_AARCH64_V11,
138     UNW_AARCH64_V12,
139     UNW_AARCH64_V13,
140     UNW_AARCH64_V14,
141     UNW_AARCH64_V15,
142     UNW_AARCH64_V16,
143     UNW_AARCH64_V17,
144     UNW_AARCH64_V18,
145     UNW_AARCH64_V19,
146     UNW_AARCH64_V20,
147     UNW_AARCH64_V21,
148     UNW_AARCH64_V22,
149     UNW_AARCH64_V23,
150     UNW_AARCH64_V24,
151     UNW_AARCH64_V25,
152     UNW_AARCH64_V26,
153     UNW_AARCH64_V27,
154     UNW_AARCH64_V28,
155     UNW_AARCH64_V29,
156     UNW_AARCH64_V30,
157     UNW_AARCH64_V31,
158 
159     UNW_AARCH64_FPSR,
160     UNW_AARCH64_FPCR,
161 
162     /* For AArch64, the CFA is the value of SP (x31) at the call site of the
163        previous frame.  */
164     UNW_AARCH64_CFA = UNW_AARCH64_SP,
165 
166     UNW_TDEP_LAST_REG = UNW_AARCH64_FPCR,
167 
168     UNW_TDEP_IP = UNW_AARCH64_X30,
169     UNW_TDEP_SP = UNW_AARCH64_SP,
170     UNW_TDEP_EH = UNW_AARCH64_X0
171 
172   }
173 aarch64_regnum_t;
174 
175 /* Use R0 through R3 to pass exception handling information.  */
176 #define UNW_TDEP_NUM_EH_REGS    4
177 
178 typedef struct unw_tdep_save_loc
179   {
180     /* Additional target-dependent info on a save location.  */
181     UNW_EMPTY_STRUCT
182   }
183 unw_tdep_save_loc_t;
184 
185 #ifdef __linux__
186 /* On AArch64, we can directly use ucontext_t as the unwind context,
187  * however, the __reserved struct is quite large: tune it down to only
188  * the necessary used fields.  */
189 
190 struct unw_sigcontext
191   {
192 	uint64_t fault_address;
193 	uint64_t regs[31];
194 	uint64_t sp;
195 	uint64_t pc;
196 	uint64_t pstate;
197 	alignas(16) uint8_t __reserved[(66 * 8)];
198 };
199 
200 typedef struct
201   {
202 	unsigned long uc_flags;
203 	struct ucontext *uc_link;
204 	stack_t uc_stack;
205 #ifndef __ANDROID__
206 	sigset_t uc_sigmask;
207 #else
208 	union {
209 		sigset_t uc_sigmask;
210 		sigset64_t uc_sigmask64;
211 	};
212 	char __padding[128 - sizeof(sigset_t)];
213 #endif
214 	struct unw_sigcontext uc_mcontext;
215   } unw_tdep_context_t;
216 
217 typedef struct
218   {
219 	uint32_t _ctx_magic;
220 	uint32_t _ctx_size;
221 	uint32_t fpsr;
222 	uint32_t fpcr;
223 	uint64_t vregs[64];
224   } unw_fpsimd_context_t;
225 #else
226 /* On AArch64, we can directly use ucontext_t as the unwind context.  */
227 typedef ucontext_t unw_tdep_context_t;
228 #endif
229 
230 
231 #include "libunwind-common.h"
232 #include "libunwind-dynamic.h"
233 
234 #define UNW_BASE register uint64_t unw_base __asm__ ("x0") = (uint64_t) unw_ctx->uc_mcontext.regs;
235 
236 #define unw_tdep_getcontext(uc) ({					\
237   unw_tdep_context_t *unw_ctx = (uc);					\
238   UNW_BASE \
239   __asm__ __volatile__ (					        \
240      "stp x0, x1, [%[base], #0]\n" \
241      "stp x2, x3, [%[base], #16]\n" \
242      "stp x4, x5, [%[base], #32]\n" \
243      "stp x6, x7, [%[base], #48]\n" \
244      "stp x8, x9, [%[base], #64]\n" \
245      "stp x10, x11, [%[base], #80]\n" \
246      "stp x12, x13, [%[base], #96]\n" \
247      "stp x14, x15, [%[base], #112]\n" \
248      "stp x16, x17, [%[base], #128]\n" \
249      "stp x18, x19, [%[base], #144]\n" \
250      "stp x20, x21, [%[base], #160]\n" \
251      "stp x22, x23, [%[base], #176]\n" \
252      "stp x24, x25, [%[base], #192]\n" \
253      "stp x26, x27, [%[base], #208]\n" \
254      "stp x28, x29, [%[base], #224]\n" \
255      "mov x1, sp\n" \
256      "stp x30, x1, [%[base], #240]\n" \
257      "adr x1, ret%=\n" \
258      "str x1, [%[base], #256]\n" \
259      "mov %[base], #0\n" \
260      "ret%=:\n" \
261      : [base] "+r" (unw_base) : : "x1", "memory"); \
262   (int)unw_base; })
263 #define unw_tdep_is_fpreg		UNW_ARCH_OBJ(is_fpreg)
264 
265 extern int unw_tdep_is_fpreg (int);
266 
267 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
268 }
269 #endif
270 
271 #endif /* LIBUNWIND_H */
272