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1 /**
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 #include "encryption_info.h"
20 #include "mem.h"
21 #include "intreadwrite.h"
22 
23 #define FF_ENCRYPTION_INFO_EXTRA 24
24 
25 // The format of the AVEncryptionInfo side data:
26 // u32be scheme
27 // u32be crypt_byte_block
28 // u32be skip_byte_block
29 // u32be key_id_size
30 // u32be iv_size
31 // u32be subsample_count
32 // u8[key_id_size] key_id
33 // u8[iv_size] iv
34 // {
35 //   u32be bytes_of_clear_data
36 //   u32be bytes_of_protected_data
37 // }[subsample_count]
38 
av_encryption_info_alloc(uint32_t subsample_count,uint32_t key_id_size,uint32_t iv_size)39 AVEncryptionInfo *av_encryption_info_alloc(uint32_t subsample_count, uint32_t key_id_size, uint32_t iv_size)
40 {
41     AVEncryptionInfo *info;
42 
43     info = av_mallocz(sizeof(*info));
44     if (!info)
45         return NULL;
46 
47     info->key_id = av_mallocz(key_id_size);
48     info->key_id_size = key_id_size;
49     info->iv = av_mallocz(iv_size);
50     info->iv_size = iv_size;
51     info->subsamples = av_mallocz_array(subsample_count, sizeof(*info->subsamples));
52     info->subsample_count = subsample_count;
53 
54     // Allow info->subsamples to be NULL if there are no subsamples.
55     if (!info->key_id || !info->iv || (!info->subsamples && subsample_count)) {
56         av_encryption_info_free(info);
57         return NULL;
58     }
59 
60     return info;
61 }
62 
av_encryption_info_clone(const AVEncryptionInfo * info)63 AVEncryptionInfo *av_encryption_info_clone(const AVEncryptionInfo *info)
64 {
65     AVEncryptionInfo *ret;
66 
67     ret = av_encryption_info_alloc(info->subsample_count, info->key_id_size, info->iv_size);
68     if (!ret)
69         return NULL;
70 
71     ret->scheme = info->scheme;
72     ret->crypt_byte_block = info->crypt_byte_block;
73     ret->skip_byte_block = info->skip_byte_block;
74     memcpy(ret->iv, info->iv, info->iv_size);
75     memcpy(ret->key_id, info->key_id, info->key_id_size);
76     memcpy(ret->subsamples, info->subsamples, sizeof(*info->subsamples) * info->subsample_count);
77     return ret;
78 }
79 
av_encryption_info_free(AVEncryptionInfo * info)80 void av_encryption_info_free(AVEncryptionInfo *info)
81 {
82     if (info) {
83         av_free(info->key_id);
84         av_free(info->iv);
85         av_free(info->subsamples);
86         av_free(info);
87     }
88 }
89 
av_encryption_info_get_side_data(const uint8_t * buffer,size_t size)90 AVEncryptionInfo *av_encryption_info_get_side_data(const uint8_t* buffer, size_t size)
91 {
92     AVEncryptionInfo *info;
93     uint64_t key_id_size, iv_size, subsample_count, i;
94 
95     if (!buffer || size < FF_ENCRYPTION_INFO_EXTRA)
96         return NULL;
97 
98     key_id_size = AV_RB32(buffer + 12);
99     iv_size = AV_RB32(buffer + 16);
100     subsample_count = AV_RB32(buffer + 20);
101 
102     if (size < FF_ENCRYPTION_INFO_EXTRA + key_id_size + iv_size + subsample_count * 8)
103         return NULL;
104 
105     info = av_encryption_info_alloc(subsample_count, key_id_size, iv_size);
106     if (!info)
107         return NULL;
108 
109     info->scheme = AV_RB32(buffer);
110     info->crypt_byte_block = AV_RB32(buffer + 4);
111     info->skip_byte_block = AV_RB32(buffer + 8);
112     memcpy(info->key_id, buffer + 24, key_id_size);
113     memcpy(info->iv, buffer + key_id_size + 24, iv_size);
114 
115     buffer += key_id_size + iv_size + 24;
116     for (i = 0; i < subsample_count; i++) {
117         info->subsamples[i].bytes_of_clear_data = AV_RB32(buffer);
118         info->subsamples[i].bytes_of_protected_data = AV_RB32(buffer + 4);
119         buffer += 8;
120     }
121 
122     return info;
123 }
124 
av_encryption_info_add_side_data(const AVEncryptionInfo * info,size_t * size)125 uint8_t *av_encryption_info_add_side_data(const AVEncryptionInfo *info, size_t *size)
126 {
127     uint8_t *buffer, *cur_buffer;
128     uint32_t i;
129 
130     if (UINT32_MAX - FF_ENCRYPTION_INFO_EXTRA < info->key_id_size ||
131         UINT32_MAX - FF_ENCRYPTION_INFO_EXTRA - info->key_id_size < info->iv_size ||
132         (UINT32_MAX - FF_ENCRYPTION_INFO_EXTRA - info->key_id_size - info->iv_size) / 8 < info->subsample_count) {
133         return NULL;
134     }
135 
136     *size = FF_ENCRYPTION_INFO_EXTRA + info->key_id_size + info->iv_size +
137             (info->subsample_count * 8);
138     cur_buffer = buffer = av_malloc(*size);
139     if (!buffer)
140         return NULL;
141 
142     AV_WB32(cur_buffer,      info->scheme);
143     AV_WB32(cur_buffer +  4, info->crypt_byte_block);
144     AV_WB32(cur_buffer +  8, info->skip_byte_block);
145     AV_WB32(cur_buffer + 12, info->key_id_size);
146     AV_WB32(cur_buffer + 16, info->iv_size);
147     AV_WB32(cur_buffer + 20, info->subsample_count);
148     cur_buffer += 24;
149     memcpy(cur_buffer, info->key_id, info->key_id_size);
150     cur_buffer += info->key_id_size;
151     memcpy(cur_buffer, info->iv, info->iv_size);
152     cur_buffer += info->iv_size;
153     for (i = 0; i < info->subsample_count; i++) {
154         AV_WB32(cur_buffer, info->subsamples[i].bytes_of_clear_data);
155         AV_WB32(cur_buffer + 4, info->subsamples[i].bytes_of_protected_data);
156         cur_buffer += 8;
157     }
158 
159     return buffer;
160 }
161 
162 // The format of the AVEncryptionInitInfo side data:
163 // u32be init_info_count
164 // {
165 //   u32be system_id_size
166 //   u32be num_key_ids
167 //   u32be key_id_size
168 //   u32be data_size
169 //   u8[system_id_size] system_id
170 //   u8[key_id_size][num_key_id] key_ids
171 //   u8[data_size] data
172 // }[init_info_count]
173 
174 #define FF_ENCRYPTION_INIT_INFO_EXTRA 16
175 
av_encryption_init_info_alloc(uint32_t system_id_size,uint32_t num_key_ids,uint32_t key_id_size,uint32_t data_size)176 AVEncryptionInitInfo *av_encryption_init_info_alloc(
177     uint32_t system_id_size, uint32_t num_key_ids, uint32_t key_id_size, uint32_t data_size)
178 {
179     AVEncryptionInitInfo *info;
180     uint32_t i;
181 
182     info = av_mallocz(sizeof(*info));
183     if (!info)
184         return NULL;
185 
186     info->system_id = av_mallocz(system_id_size);
187     info->system_id_size = system_id_size;
188     info->key_ids = key_id_size ? av_mallocz_array(num_key_ids, sizeof(*info->key_ids)) : NULL;
189     info->num_key_ids = num_key_ids;
190     info->key_id_size = key_id_size;
191     info->data = av_mallocz(data_size);
192     info->data_size = data_size;
193 
194     // Allow pointers to be NULL if the size is 0.
195     if ((!info->system_id && system_id_size) || (!info->data && data_size) ||
196         (!info->key_ids && num_key_ids && key_id_size)) {
197         av_encryption_init_info_free(info);
198         return NULL;
199     }
200 
201     if (key_id_size) {
202         for (i = 0; i < num_key_ids; i++) {
203             info->key_ids[i] = av_mallocz(key_id_size);
204             if (!info->key_ids[i]) {
205                 av_encryption_init_info_free(info);
206                 return NULL;
207             }
208         }
209     }
210 
211     return info;
212 }
213 
av_encryption_init_info_free(AVEncryptionInitInfo * info)214 void av_encryption_init_info_free(AVEncryptionInitInfo *info)
215 {
216     uint32_t i;
217     if (info) {
218         for (i = 0; i < info->num_key_ids; i++) {
219             av_free(info->key_ids[i]);
220         }
221         av_encryption_init_info_free(info->next);
222         av_free(info->system_id);
223         av_free(info->key_ids);
224         av_free(info->data);
225         av_free(info);
226     }
227 }
228 
av_encryption_init_info_get_side_data(const uint8_t * side_data,size_t side_data_size)229 AVEncryptionInitInfo *av_encryption_init_info_get_side_data(
230     const uint8_t *side_data, size_t side_data_size)
231 {
232     // |ret| tracks the front of the list, |info| tracks the back.
233     AVEncryptionInitInfo *ret = NULL, *info, *temp_info;
234     uint64_t system_id_size, num_key_ids, key_id_size, data_size, i, j;
235     uint64_t init_info_count;
236 
237     if (!side_data || side_data_size < 4)
238         return NULL;
239 
240     init_info_count = AV_RB32(side_data);
241     side_data += 4;
242     side_data_size -= 4;
243     for (i = 0; i < init_info_count; i++) {
244         if (side_data_size < FF_ENCRYPTION_INIT_INFO_EXTRA) {
245             av_encryption_init_info_free(ret);
246             return NULL;
247         }
248 
249         system_id_size = AV_RB32(side_data);
250         num_key_ids = AV_RB32(side_data + 4);
251         key_id_size = AV_RB32(side_data + 8);
252         data_size = AV_RB32(side_data + 12);
253 
254         // UINT32_MAX + UINT32_MAX + UINT32_MAX * UINT32_MAX == UINT64_MAX
255         if (side_data_size - FF_ENCRYPTION_INIT_INFO_EXTRA < system_id_size + data_size + num_key_ids * key_id_size) {
256             av_encryption_init_info_free(ret);
257             return NULL;
258         }
259         side_data += FF_ENCRYPTION_INIT_INFO_EXTRA;
260         side_data_size -= FF_ENCRYPTION_INIT_INFO_EXTRA;
261 
262         temp_info = av_encryption_init_info_alloc(system_id_size, num_key_ids, key_id_size, data_size);
263         if (!temp_info) {
264             av_encryption_init_info_free(ret);
265             return NULL;
266         }
267         if (i == 0) {
268             info = ret = temp_info;
269         } else {
270             info->next = temp_info;
271             info = temp_info;
272         }
273 
274         memcpy(info->system_id, side_data, system_id_size);
275         side_data += system_id_size;
276         side_data_size -= system_id_size;
277         for (j = 0; j < num_key_ids; j++) {
278             memcpy(info->key_ids[j], side_data, key_id_size);
279             side_data += key_id_size;
280             side_data_size -= key_id_size;
281         }
282         memcpy(info->data, side_data, data_size);
283         side_data += data_size;
284         side_data_size -= data_size;
285     }
286 
287     return ret;
288 }
289 
av_encryption_init_info_add_side_data(const AVEncryptionInitInfo * info,size_t * side_data_size)290 uint8_t *av_encryption_init_info_add_side_data(const AVEncryptionInitInfo *info, size_t *side_data_size)
291 {
292     const AVEncryptionInitInfo *cur_info;
293     uint8_t *buffer, *cur_buffer;
294     uint32_t i, init_info_count;
295     uint64_t temp_side_data_size;
296 
297     temp_side_data_size = 4;
298     init_info_count = 0;
299     for (cur_info = info; cur_info; cur_info = cur_info->next) {
300         temp_side_data_size += (uint64_t)FF_ENCRYPTION_INIT_INFO_EXTRA + cur_info->system_id_size + cur_info->data_size;
301         if (init_info_count == UINT32_MAX || temp_side_data_size > UINT32_MAX) {
302             return NULL;
303         }
304         init_info_count++;
305 
306         if (cur_info->num_key_ids) {
307             temp_side_data_size += (uint64_t)cur_info->num_key_ids * cur_info->key_id_size;
308             if (temp_side_data_size > UINT32_MAX) {
309                 return NULL;
310             }
311         }
312     }
313     *side_data_size = temp_side_data_size;
314 
315     cur_buffer = buffer = av_malloc(*side_data_size);
316     if (!buffer)
317         return NULL;
318 
319     AV_WB32(cur_buffer, init_info_count);
320     cur_buffer += 4;
321     for (cur_info = info; cur_info; cur_info = cur_info->next) {
322         AV_WB32(cur_buffer,      cur_info->system_id_size);
323         AV_WB32(cur_buffer +  4, cur_info->num_key_ids);
324         AV_WB32(cur_buffer +  8, cur_info->key_id_size);
325         AV_WB32(cur_buffer + 12, cur_info->data_size);
326         cur_buffer += 16;
327 
328         memcpy(cur_buffer, cur_info->system_id, cur_info->system_id_size);
329         cur_buffer += cur_info->system_id_size;
330         for (i = 0; i < cur_info->num_key_ids; i++) {
331             memcpy(cur_buffer, cur_info->key_ids[i], cur_info->key_id_size);
332             cur_buffer += cur_info->key_id_size;
333         }
334         if (cur_info->data_size > 0) {
335             memcpy(cur_buffer, cur_info->data, cur_info->data_size);
336             cur_buffer += cur_info->data_size;
337         }
338     }
339 
340     return buffer;
341 }
342