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1 /*
2  * RTP packetization for Xiph audio and video
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Josh Allmann
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
23 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
24 
25 #include "avformat.h"
26 #include "rtpenc.h"
27 
28 /**
29  * Packetize Xiph frames into RTP according to
30  * RFC 5215 (Vorbis) and the Theora RFC draft.
31  * (http://svn.xiph.org/trunk/theora/doc/draft-ietf-avt-rtp-theora-00.txt)
32  */
ff_rtp_send_xiph(AVFormatContext * s1,const uint8_t * buff,int size)33 void ff_rtp_send_xiph(AVFormatContext *s1, const uint8_t *buff, int size)
34 {
35     RTPMuxContext *s = s1->priv_data;
36     AVStream *st = s1->streams[0];
37     int max_pkt_size, xdt, frag;
38     uint8_t *q;
39 
40     max_pkt_size = s->max_payload_size - 6; // ident+frag+tdt/vdt+pkt_num+pkt_length
41 
42     // set xiph data type
43     switch (*buff) {
44     case 0x01:   // vorbis id
45     case 0x05:   // vorbis setup
46     case 0x80:   // theora header
47     case 0x82:   // theora tables
48         xdt = 1; // packed config payload
49         break;
50     case 0x03:   // vorbis comments
51     case 0x81:   // theora comments
52         xdt = 2; // comment payload
53         break;
54     default:
55         xdt = 0; // raw data payload
56         break;
57     }
58 
59     // Set ident.
60     // Probably need a non-fixed way of generating
61     // this, but it has to be done in SDP and passed in from there.
62     q = s->buf;
63     *q++ = (RTP_XIPH_IDENT >> 16) & 0xff;
64     *q++ = (RTP_XIPH_IDENT >>  8) & 0xff;
65     *q++ = (RTP_XIPH_IDENT      ) & 0xff;
66 
67     // set fragment
68     // 0 - whole frame (possibly multiple frames)
69     // 1 - first fragment
70     // 2 - fragment continuation
71     // 3 - last fragment
72     frag = size <= max_pkt_size ? 0 : 1;
73 
74     if (!frag && !xdt) { // do we have a whole frame of raw data?
75         uint8_t *end_ptr = s->buf + 6 + max_pkt_size; // what we're allowed to write
76         uint8_t *ptr     = s->buf_ptr + 2 + size; // what we're going to write
77         int remaining    = end_ptr - ptr;
78 
79         av_assert1(s->num_frames <= s->max_frames_per_packet);
80         if (s->num_frames > 0 &&
81             (remaining < 0 ||
82              s->num_frames == s->max_frames_per_packet ||
83              av_compare_ts(s->cur_timestamp - s->timestamp, st->time_base,
84                            s1->max_delay, AV_TIME_BASE_Q) >= 0)) {
85             // send previous packets now; no room for new data, or too much delay
86             ff_rtp_send_data(s1, s->buf, s->buf_ptr - s->buf, 0);
87             s->num_frames = 0;
88         }
89 
90         // buffer current frame to send later
91         if (0 == s->num_frames)
92             s->timestamp = s->cur_timestamp;
93         s->num_frames++;
94 
95         // Set packet header. Normally, this is OR'd with frag and xdt,
96         // but those are zero, so omitted here
97         *q++ = s->num_frames;
98 
99         if (s->num_frames > 1)
100             q = s->buf_ptr; // jump ahead if needed
101         AV_WB16(q, size);
102         q += 2;
103         memcpy(q, buff, size);
104         q += size;
105         s->buf_ptr = q;
106 
107         return;
108     } else if (s->num_frames) {
109         // immediately send buffered frames if buffer is not raw data,
110         // or if current frame is fragmented.
111         ff_rtp_send_data(s1, s->buf, s->buf_ptr - s->buf, 0);
112     }
113 
114     s->timestamp = s->cur_timestamp;
115     s->num_frames = 0;
116     s->buf_ptr = q;
117     while (size > 0) {
118         int len = (!frag || frag == 3) ? size : max_pkt_size;
119         q = s->buf_ptr;
120 
121         // set packet headers
122         *q++ = (frag << 6) | (xdt << 4); // num_frames = 0
123         AV_WB16(q, len);
124         q += 2;
125         // set packet body
126         memcpy(q, buff, len);
127         q += len;
128         buff += len;
129         size -= len;
130 
131         ff_rtp_send_data(s1, s->buf, q - s->buf, 0);
132 
133         frag = size <= max_pkt_size ? 3 : 2;
134     }
135 }
136