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1 #ifndef foocoreutilhfoo
2 #define foocoreutilhfoo
3 
4 /***
5   This file is part of PulseAudio.
6 
7   Copyright 2004-2006 Lennart Poettering
8   Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman <ossman@cendio.se> for Cendio AB
9 
10   PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
12   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
13   License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 
15   PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18   Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 
20   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21   License along with PulseAudio; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 ***/
23 
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <inttypes.h>
26 #include <stdarg.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 
30 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
31 #include <sys/resource.h>
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <pulse/gccmacro.h>
35 #include <pulse/volume.h>
36 
37 #include <pulsecore/i18n.h>
38 #include <pulsecore/macro.h>
39 #include <pulsecore/socket.h>
40 #include <pulsecore/dynarray.h>
41 
42 #ifndef PACKAGE
43 #error "Please include config.h before including this file!"
44 #endif
45 
46 struct timeval;
47 
48 /* These resource limits are pretty new on Linux, let's define them
49  * here manually, in case the kernel is newer than the glibc */
50 #if !defined(RLIMIT_NICE) && defined(__linux__)
51 #define RLIMIT_NICE 13
52 #endif
53 #if !defined(RLIMIT_RTPRIO) && defined(__linux__)
54 #define RLIMIT_RTPRIO 14
55 #endif
56 #if !defined(RLIMIT_RTTIME) && defined(__linux__)
57 #define RLIMIT_RTTIME 15
58 #endif
59 
60 void pa_make_fd_nonblock(int fd);
61 void pa_make_fd_block(int fd);
62 bool pa_is_fd_nonblock(int fd);
63 
64 void pa_make_fd_cloexec(int fd);
65 
66 int pa_make_secure_dir(const char* dir, mode_t m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, bool update_perms);
67 int pa_make_secure_parent_dir(const char *fn, mode_t, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, bool update_perms);
68 
69 ssize_t pa_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, int *type);
70 ssize_t pa_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, int *type);
71 ssize_t pa_loop_read(int fd, void*data, size_t size, int *type);
72 ssize_t pa_loop_write(int fd, const void*data, size_t size, int *type);
73 
74 int pa_close(int fd);
75 
76 void pa_check_signal_is_blocked(int sig);
77 
78 char *pa_sprintf_malloc(const char *format, ...) PA_GCC_PRINTF_ATTR(1,2);
79 char *pa_vsprintf_malloc(const char *format, va_list ap);
80 
81 char *pa_strlcpy(char *b, const char *s, size_t l);
82 
83 char *pa_parent_dir(const char *fn);
84 
85 int pa_raise_priority(int nice_level);
86 void pa_reset_priority(void);
87 
88 int pa_parse_boolean(const char *s) PA_GCC_PURE;
89 
90 int pa_parse_volume(const char *s, pa_volume_t *volume);
91 
pa_yes_no(bool b)92 static inline const char *pa_yes_no(bool b) {
93     return b ? "yes" : "no";
94 }
95 
pa_yes_no_localised(bool b)96 static inline const char *pa_yes_no_localised(bool b) {
97     return b ? _("yes") : _("no");
98 }
99 
pa_strnull(const char * x)100 static inline const char *pa_strnull(const char *x) {
101     return x ? x : "(null)";
102 }
103 
pa_strempty(const char * x)104 static inline const char *pa_strempty(const char *x) {
105     return x ? x : "";
106 }
107 
pa_strna(const char * x)108 static inline const char *pa_strna(const char *x) {
109     return x ? x : "n/a";
110 }
111 
112 char *pa_split(const char *c, const char *delimiters, const char **state);
113 const char *pa_split_in_place(const char *c, const char *delimiters, size_t *n, const char **state);
114 char *pa_split_spaces(const char *c, const char **state);
115 const char *pa_split_spaces_in_place(const char *c, size_t *n, const char **state);
116 
117 char *pa_strip_nl(char *s);
118 char *pa_strip(char *s);
119 
120 const char *pa_sig2str(int sig) PA_GCC_PURE;
121 
122 int pa_own_uid_in_group(const char *name, gid_t *gid);
123 int pa_uid_in_group(uid_t uid, const char *name);
124 gid_t pa_get_gid_of_group(const char *name);
125 int pa_check_in_group(gid_t g);
126 
127 int pa_lock_fd(int fd, int b);
128 
129 int pa_lock_lockfile(const char *fn);
130 int pa_unlock_lockfile(const char *fn, int fd);
131 
132 char *pa_hexstr(const uint8_t* d, size_t dlength, char *s, size_t slength);
133 size_t pa_parsehex(const char *p, uint8_t *d, size_t dlength);
134 
135 bool pa_startswith(const char *s, const char *pfx) PA_GCC_PURE;
136 bool pa_endswith(const char *s, const char *sfx) PA_GCC_PURE;
137 
138 FILE *pa_open_config_file(const char *global, const char *local, const char *env, char **result);
139 char* pa_find_config_file(const char *global, const char *local, const char *env);
140 
141 char *pa_get_runtime_dir(void);
142 char *pa_get_state_dir(void);
143 char *pa_get_home_dir_malloc(void);
144 int pa_append_to_home_dir(const char *path, char **_r);
145 int pa_get_config_home_dir(char **_r);
146 int pa_get_data_home_dir(char **_r);
147 int pa_get_data_dirs(pa_dynarray **_r);
148 int pa_append_to_config_home_dir(const char *path, char **_r);
149 char *pa_get_binary_name_malloc(void);
150 char *pa_runtime_path(const char *fn);
151 char *pa_state_path(const char *fn, bool prepend_machine_id);
152 
153 int pa_atoi(const char *s, int32_t *ret_i);
154 int pa_atou(const char *s, uint32_t *ret_u);
155 int pa_atol(const char *s, long *ret_l);
156 int pa_atod(const char *s, double *ret_d);
157 int pa_atoi64(const char *s, int64_t *ret_l);
158 int pa_atou64(const char *s, uint64_t *ret_u);
159 
160 size_t pa_snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...);
161 size_t pa_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, va_list ap);
162 
163 char *pa_truncate_utf8(char *c, size_t l);
164 
165 int pa_match(const char *expr, const char *v);
166 bool pa_is_regex_valid(const char *expr);
167 
168 char *pa_getcwd(void);
169 char *pa_make_path_absolute(const char *p);
170 bool pa_is_path_absolute(const char *p);
171 
172 void *pa_will_need(const void *p, size_t l);
173 
pa_is_power_of_two(unsigned n)174 static inline int pa_is_power_of_two(unsigned n) {
175     return !(n & (n - 1));
176 }
177 
pa_ulog2(unsigned n)178 static inline unsigned pa_ulog2(unsigned n) {
179 
180     if (n <= 1)
181         return 0;
182 
183 #if __GNUC__ >= 4 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)
184     return 8U * (unsigned) sizeof(unsigned) - (unsigned) __builtin_clz(n) - 1;
185 #else
186 {
187     unsigned r = 0;
188 
189     for (;;) {
190         n = n >> 1;
191 
192         if (!n)
193             return r;
194 
195         r++;
196     }
197 }
198 #endif
199 }
200 
pa_make_power_of_two(unsigned n)201 static inline unsigned pa_make_power_of_two(unsigned n) {
202 
203     if (pa_is_power_of_two(n))
204         return n;
205 
206     return 1U << (pa_ulog2(n) + 1);
207 }
208 
209 void pa_close_pipe(int fds[2]);
210 
211 char *pa_readlink(const char *p);
212 
213 int pa_close_all(int except_fd, ...);
214 int pa_close_allv(const int except_fds[]);
215 int pa_unblock_sigs(int except, ...);
216 int pa_unblock_sigsv(const int except[]);
217 int pa_reset_sigs(int except, ...);
218 int pa_reset_sigsv(const int except[]);
219 
220 void pa_set_env(const char *key, const char *value);
221 void pa_unset_env(const char *key);
222 void pa_set_env_and_record(const char *key, const char *value);
223 void pa_unset_env_recorded(void);
224 
225 bool pa_in_system_mode(void);
226 
227 #define pa_streq(a,b) (!strcmp((a),(b)))
228 #define pa_strneq(a,b,n) (!strncmp((a),(b),(n)))
229 
230 /* Like pa_streq, but does not blow up on NULL pointers. */
pa_safe_streq(const char * a,const char * b)231 static inline bool pa_safe_streq(const char *a, const char *b) {
232     if (a == NULL || b == NULL)
233         return a == b;
234     return pa_streq(a, b);
235 }
236 
237 bool pa_str_in_list_spaces(const char *needle, const char *haystack);
238 bool pa_str_in_list(const char *haystack, const char *delimiters, const char *needle);
239 
240 char* pa_str_strip_suffix(const char *str, const char *suffix);
241 
242 char *pa_get_host_name_malloc(void);
243 char *pa_get_user_name_malloc(void);
244 
245 char *pa_machine_id(void);
246 char *pa_session_id(void);
247 char *pa_uname_string(void);
248 
249 #ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_MEMCHECK_H
250 bool pa_in_valgrind(void);
251 #else
pa_in_valgrind(void)252 static inline bool pa_in_valgrind(void) {
253     return false;
254 }
255 #endif
256 
257 unsigned pa_gcd(unsigned a, unsigned b);
258 void pa_reduce(unsigned *num, unsigned *den);
259 
260 unsigned pa_ncpus(void);
261 
262 /* Replaces all occurrences of `a' in `s' with `b'. The caller has to free the
263  * returned string. All parameters must be non-NULL and additionally `a' must
264  * not be a zero-length string.
265  */
266 char *pa_replace(const char*s, const char*a, const char *b);
267 
268 /* Escapes p by inserting backslashes in front of backslashes. chars is a
269  * regular (i.e. NULL-terminated) string containing additional characters that
270  * should be escaped. chars can be NULL. The caller has to free the returned
271  * string. */
272 char *pa_escape(const char *p, const char *chars);
273 
274 /* Does regular backslash unescaping. Returns the argument p. */
275 char *pa_unescape(char *p);
276 
277 char *pa_realpath(const char *path);
278 
279 void pa_disable_sigpipe(void);
280 
281 void pa_xfreev(void**a);
282 
pa_xstrfreev(char ** a)283 static inline void pa_xstrfreev(char **a) {
284     pa_xfreev((void**) a);
285 }
286 
287 char **pa_split_spaces_strv(const char *s);
288 
289 char* pa_maybe_prefix_path(const char *path, const char *prefix);
290 
291 /* Returns size of the specified pipe or 4096 on failure */
292 size_t pa_pipe_buf(int fd);
293 
294 void pa_reset_personality(void);
295 
296 bool pa_run_from_build_tree(void) PA_GCC_CONST;
297 
298 const char *pa_get_temp_dir(void);
299 
300 int pa_open_cloexec(const char *fn, int flags, mode_t mode);
301 int pa_socket_cloexec(int domain, int type, int protocol);
302 int pa_pipe_cloexec(int pipefd[2]);
303 int pa_accept_cloexec(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen);
304 FILE* pa_fopen_cloexec(const char *path, const char *mode);
305 
306 void pa_nullify_stdfds(void);
307 
308 char *pa_read_line_from_file(const char *fn);
309 bool pa_running_in_vm(void);
310 
311 #ifdef OS_IS_WIN32
312 char *pa_win32_get_toplevel(HANDLE handle);
313 char *pa_win32_get_system_appdata();
314 #endif
315 
316 size_t pa_page_size(void);
317 
318 /* Rounds down */
PA_PAGE_ALIGN_PTR(const void * p)319 static inline void* PA_PAGE_ALIGN_PTR(const void *p) {
320     return (void*) (((size_t) p) & ~(pa_page_size() - 1));
321 }
322 
323 /* Rounds up */
PA_PAGE_ALIGN(size_t l)324 static inline size_t PA_PAGE_ALIGN(size_t l) {
325     size_t page_size = pa_page_size();
326     return (l + page_size - 1) & ~(page_size - 1);
327 }
328 
329 #endif
330