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1 /*
2 ** Copyright (C) 2002-2014 Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd@mega-nerd.com>
3 **
4 ** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 ** it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
6 ** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
7 ** (at your option) any later version.
8 **
9 ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 ** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 ** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12 ** GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 **
14 ** You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
15 ** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 ** Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17 */
18 
19 /*
20 **	This is the OKI / Dialogic ADPCM encoder/decoder. It converts from
21 **	12 bit linear sample data to a 4 bit ADPCM.
22 */
23 
24 /*
25  * Note: some early Dialogic hardware does not always reset the ADPCM encoder
26  * at the start of each vox file. This can result in clipping and/or DC offset
27  * problems when it comes to decoding the audio. Whilst little can be done
28  * about the clipping, a DC offset can be removed by passing the decoded audio
29  * through a high-pass filter at e.g. 10Hz.
30  */
31 
32 #include	"sfconfig.h"
33 
34 #include	<stdio.h>
35 #include	<stdlib.h>
36 #include	<string.h>
37 #include	<math.h>
38 
39 #include	"sndfile.h"
40 #include	"sfendian.h"
41 #include	"common.h"
42 #include	"ima_oki_adpcm.h"
43 
44 
45 static sf_count_t vox_read_s (SF_PRIVATE *psf, short *ptr, sf_count_t len) ;
46 static sf_count_t vox_read_i (SF_PRIVATE *psf, int *ptr, sf_count_t len) ;
47 static sf_count_t vox_read_f (SF_PRIVATE *psf, float *ptr, sf_count_t len) ;
48 static sf_count_t vox_read_d (SF_PRIVATE *psf, double *ptr, sf_count_t len) ;
49 
50 static sf_count_t vox_write_s (SF_PRIVATE *psf, const short *ptr, sf_count_t len) ;
51 static sf_count_t vox_write_i (SF_PRIVATE *psf, const int *ptr, sf_count_t len) ;
52 static sf_count_t vox_write_f (SF_PRIVATE *psf, const float *ptr, sf_count_t len) ;
53 static sf_count_t vox_write_d (SF_PRIVATE *psf, const double *ptr, sf_count_t len) ;
54 
55 static int vox_read_block (SF_PRIVATE *psf, IMA_OKI_ADPCM *pvox, short *ptr, int len) ;
56 
57 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
58 */
59 
60 static int
codec_close(SF_PRIVATE * psf)61 codec_close (SF_PRIVATE * psf)
62 {
63 	IMA_OKI_ADPCM * p = (IMA_OKI_ADPCM *) psf->codec_data ;
64 
65 	if (p->errors)
66 		psf_log_printf (psf, "*** Warning : ADPCM state errors: %d\n", p->errors) ;
67 	return p->errors ;
68 } /* code_close */
69 
70 int
vox_adpcm_init(SF_PRIVATE * psf)71 vox_adpcm_init (SF_PRIVATE *psf)
72 {	IMA_OKI_ADPCM *pvox = NULL ;
73 
74 	if (psf->file.mode == SFM_RDWR)
75 		return SFE_BAD_MODE_RW ;
76 
77 	if (psf->file.mode == SFM_WRITE && psf->sf.channels != 1)
78 		return SFE_CHANNEL_COUNT ;
79 
80 	if ((pvox = malloc (sizeof (IMA_OKI_ADPCM))) == NULL)
81 		return SFE_MALLOC_FAILED ;
82 
83 	psf->codec_data = (void*) pvox ;
84 	memset (pvox, 0, sizeof (IMA_OKI_ADPCM)) ;
85 
86 	if (psf->file.mode == SFM_WRITE)
87 	{	psf->write_short	= vox_write_s ;
88 		psf->write_int		= vox_write_i ;
89 		psf->write_float	= vox_write_f ;
90 		psf->write_double	= vox_write_d ;
91 		}
92 	else
93 	{	psf_log_printf (psf, "Header-less OKI Dialogic ADPCM encoded file.\n") ;
94 		psf_log_printf (psf, "Setting up for 8kHz, mono, Vox ADPCM.\n") ;
95 
96 		psf->read_short		= vox_read_s ;
97 		psf->read_int		= vox_read_i ;
98 		psf->read_float		= vox_read_f ;
99 		psf->read_double	= vox_read_d ;
100 		} ;
101 
102 	/* Standard sample rate chennels etc. */
103 	if (psf->sf.samplerate < 1)
104 		psf->sf.samplerate	= 8000 ;
105 	psf->sf.channels	= 1 ;
106 
107 	psf->sf.frames = psf->filelength * 2 ;
108 
109 	psf->sf.seekable = SF_FALSE ;
110 	psf->codec_close = codec_close ;
111 
112 	/* Seek back to start of data. */
113 	if (psf_fseek (psf, 0 , SEEK_SET) == -1)
114 		return SFE_BAD_SEEK ;
115 
116 	ima_oki_adpcm_init (pvox, IMA_OKI_ADPCM_TYPE_OKI) ;
117 
118 	return 0 ;
119 } /* vox_adpcm_init */
120 
121 /*==============================================================================
122 */
123 
124 static int
vox_read_block(SF_PRIVATE * psf,IMA_OKI_ADPCM * pvox,short * ptr,int len)125 vox_read_block (SF_PRIVATE *psf, IMA_OKI_ADPCM *pvox, short *ptr, int len)
126 {	int	indx = 0, k ;
127 
128 	while (indx < len)
129 	{	pvox->code_count = (len - indx > IMA_OKI_ADPCM_PCM_LEN) ? IMA_OKI_ADPCM_CODE_LEN : (len - indx + 1) / 2 ;
130 
131 		if ((k = (int) psf_fread (pvox->codes, 1, pvox->code_count, psf)) != pvox->code_count)
132 		{	if (psf_ftell (psf) != psf->filelength)
133 				psf_log_printf (psf, "*** Warning : short read (%d != %d).\n", k, pvox->code_count) ;
134 			if (k == 0)
135 				break ;
136 			} ;
137 
138 		pvox->code_count = k ;
139 
140 		ima_oki_adpcm_decode_block (pvox) ;
141 
142 		memcpy (&(ptr [indx]), pvox->pcm, pvox->pcm_count * sizeof (short)) ;
143 		indx += pvox->pcm_count ;
144 		} ;
145 
146 	return indx ;
147 } /* vox_read_block */
148 
149 
150 static sf_count_t
vox_read_s(SF_PRIVATE * psf,short * ptr,sf_count_t len)151 vox_read_s (SF_PRIVATE *psf, short *ptr, sf_count_t len)
152 {	IMA_OKI_ADPCM 	*pvox ;
153 	int			readcount, count ;
154 	sf_count_t	total = 0 ;
155 
156 	if (! psf->codec_data)
157 		return 0 ;
158 	pvox = (IMA_OKI_ADPCM*) psf->codec_data ;
159 
160 	while (len > 0)
161 	{	readcount = (len > 0x10000000) ? 0x10000000 : (int) len ;
162 
163 		count = vox_read_block (psf, pvox, ptr, readcount) ;
164 
165 		total += count ;
166 		len -= count ;
167 		if (count != readcount)
168 			break ;
169 		} ;
170 
171 	return total ;
172 } /* vox_read_s */
173 
174 static sf_count_t
vox_read_i(SF_PRIVATE * psf,int * ptr,sf_count_t len)175 vox_read_i	(SF_PRIVATE *psf, int *ptr, sf_count_t len)
176 {	IMA_OKI_ADPCM *pvox ;
177 	BUF_UNION	ubuf ;
178 	short		*sptr ;
179 	int			k, bufferlen, readcount, count ;
180 	sf_count_t	total = 0 ;
181 
182 	if (! psf->codec_data)
183 		return 0 ;
184 	pvox = (IMA_OKI_ADPCM*) psf->codec_data ;
185 
186 	sptr = ubuf.sbuf ;
187 	bufferlen = ARRAY_LEN (ubuf.sbuf) ;
188 	while (len > 0)
189 	{	readcount = (len >= bufferlen) ? bufferlen : (int) len ;
190 		count = vox_read_block (psf, pvox, sptr, readcount) ;
191 		for (k = 0 ; k < readcount ; k++)
192 			ptr [total + k] = arith_shift_left (sptr [k], 16) ;
193 		total += count ;
194 		len -= readcount ;
195 		if (count != readcount)
196 			break ;
197 		} ;
198 
199 	return total ;
200 } /* vox_read_i */
201 
202 static sf_count_t
vox_read_f(SF_PRIVATE * psf,float * ptr,sf_count_t len)203 vox_read_f (SF_PRIVATE *psf, float *ptr, sf_count_t len)
204 {	IMA_OKI_ADPCM *pvox ;
205 	BUF_UNION	ubuf ;
206 	short		*sptr ;
207 	int			k, bufferlen, readcount, count ;
208 	sf_count_t	total = 0 ;
209 	float		normfact ;
210 
211 	if (! psf->codec_data)
212 		return 0 ;
213 	pvox = (IMA_OKI_ADPCM*) psf->codec_data ;
214 
215 	normfact = (psf->norm_float == SF_TRUE) ? 1.0 / ((float) 0x8000) : 1.0 ;
216 
217 	sptr = ubuf.sbuf ;
218 	bufferlen = ARRAY_LEN (ubuf.sbuf) ;
219 	while (len > 0)
220 	{	readcount = (len >= bufferlen) ? bufferlen : (int) len ;
221 		count = vox_read_block (psf, pvox, sptr, readcount) ;
222 		for (k = 0 ; k < readcount ; k++)
223 			ptr [total + k] = normfact * (float) (sptr [k]) ;
224 		total += count ;
225 		len -= readcount ;
226 		if (count != readcount)
227 			break ;
228 		} ;
229 
230 	return total ;
231 } /* vox_read_f */
232 
233 static sf_count_t
vox_read_d(SF_PRIVATE * psf,double * ptr,sf_count_t len)234 vox_read_d (SF_PRIVATE *psf, double *ptr, sf_count_t len)
235 {	IMA_OKI_ADPCM *pvox ;
236 	BUF_UNION	ubuf ;
237 	short		*sptr ;
238 	int			k, bufferlen, readcount, count ;
239 	sf_count_t	total = 0 ;
240 	double 		normfact ;
241 
242 	if (! psf->codec_data)
243 		return 0 ;
244 	pvox = (IMA_OKI_ADPCM*) psf->codec_data ;
245 
246 	normfact = (psf->norm_double == SF_TRUE) ? 1.0 / ((double) 0x8000) : 1.0 ;
247 
248 	sptr = ubuf.sbuf ;
249 	bufferlen = ARRAY_LEN (ubuf.sbuf) ;
250 	while (len > 0)
251 	{	readcount = (len >= bufferlen) ? bufferlen : (int) len ;
252 		count = vox_read_block (psf, pvox, sptr, readcount) ;
253 		for (k = 0 ; k < readcount ; k++)
254 			ptr [total + k] = normfact * (double) (sptr [k]) ;
255 		total += count ;
256 		len -= readcount ;
257 		if (count != readcount)
258 			break ;
259 		} ;
260 
261 	return total ;
262 } /* vox_read_d */
263 
264 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
265 */
266 
267 static int
vox_write_block(SF_PRIVATE * psf,IMA_OKI_ADPCM * pvox,const short * ptr,int len)268 vox_write_block (SF_PRIVATE *psf, IMA_OKI_ADPCM *pvox, const short *ptr, int len)
269 {	int	indx = 0, k ;
270 
271 	while (indx < len)
272 	{	pvox->pcm_count = (len - indx > IMA_OKI_ADPCM_PCM_LEN) ? IMA_OKI_ADPCM_PCM_LEN : len - indx ;
273 
274 		memcpy (pvox->pcm, &(ptr [indx]), pvox->pcm_count * sizeof (short)) ;
275 
276 		ima_oki_adpcm_encode_block (pvox) ;
277 
278 		if ((k = (int) psf_fwrite (pvox->codes, 1, pvox->code_count, psf)) != pvox->code_count)
279 			psf_log_printf (psf, "*** Warning : short write (%d != %d).\n", k, pvox->code_count) ;
280 
281 		indx += pvox->pcm_count ;
282 		} ;
283 
284 	return indx ;
285 } /* vox_write_block */
286 
287 static sf_count_t
vox_write_s(SF_PRIVATE * psf,const short * ptr,sf_count_t len)288 vox_write_s (SF_PRIVATE *psf, const short *ptr, sf_count_t len)
289 {	IMA_OKI_ADPCM 	*pvox ;
290 	int			writecount, count ;
291 	sf_count_t	total = 0 ;
292 
293 	if (! psf->codec_data)
294 		return 0 ;
295 	pvox = (IMA_OKI_ADPCM*) psf->codec_data ;
296 
297 	while (len)
298 	{	writecount = (len > 0x10000000) ? 0x10000000 : (int) len ;
299 
300 		count = vox_write_block (psf, pvox, ptr, writecount) ;
301 
302 		total += count ;
303 		len -= count ;
304 		if (count != writecount)
305 			break ;
306 		} ;
307 
308 	return total ;
309 } /* vox_write_s */
310 
311 static sf_count_t
vox_write_i(SF_PRIVATE * psf,const int * ptr,sf_count_t len)312 vox_write_i	(SF_PRIVATE *psf, const int *ptr, sf_count_t len)
313 {	IMA_OKI_ADPCM *pvox ;
314 	BUF_UNION	ubuf ;
315 	short		*sptr ;
316 	int			k, bufferlen, writecount, count ;
317 	sf_count_t	total = 0 ;
318 
319 	if (! psf->codec_data)
320 		return 0 ;
321 	pvox = (IMA_OKI_ADPCM*) psf->codec_data ;
322 
323 	sptr = ubuf.sbuf ;
324 	bufferlen = ARRAY_LEN (ubuf.sbuf) ;
325 	while (len > 0)
326 	{	writecount = (len >= bufferlen) ? bufferlen : (int) len ;
327 		for (k = 0 ; k < writecount ; k++)
328 			sptr [k] = ptr [total + k] >> 16 ;
329 		count = vox_write_block (psf, pvox, sptr, writecount) ;
330 		total += count ;
331 		len -= writecount ;
332 		if (count != writecount)
333 			break ;
334 		} ;
335 
336 	return total ;
337 } /* vox_write_i */
338 
339 static sf_count_t
vox_write_f(SF_PRIVATE * psf,const float * ptr,sf_count_t len)340 vox_write_f (SF_PRIVATE *psf, const float *ptr, sf_count_t len)
341 {	IMA_OKI_ADPCM *pvox ;
342 	BUF_UNION	ubuf ;
343 	short		*sptr ;
344 	int			k, bufferlen, writecount, count ;
345 	sf_count_t	total = 0 ;
346 	float		normfact ;
347 
348 	if (! psf->codec_data)
349 		return 0 ;
350 	pvox = (IMA_OKI_ADPCM*) psf->codec_data ;
351 
352 	normfact = (psf->norm_float == SF_TRUE) ? (1.0 * 0x7FFF) : 1.0 ;
353 
354 	sptr = ubuf.sbuf ;
355 	bufferlen = ARRAY_LEN (ubuf.sbuf) ;
356 	while (len > 0)
357 	{	writecount = (len >= bufferlen) ? bufferlen : (int) len ;
358 		for (k = 0 ; k < writecount ; k++)
359 			sptr [k] = psf_lrintf (normfact * ptr [total + k]) ;
360 		count = vox_write_block (psf, pvox, sptr, writecount) ;
361 		total += count ;
362 		len -= writecount ;
363 		if (count != writecount)
364 			break ;
365 		} ;
366 
367 	return total ;
368 } /* vox_write_f */
369 
370 static sf_count_t
vox_write_d(SF_PRIVATE * psf,const double * ptr,sf_count_t len)371 vox_write_d	(SF_PRIVATE *psf, const double *ptr, sf_count_t len)
372 {	IMA_OKI_ADPCM *pvox ;
373 	BUF_UNION	ubuf ;
374 	short		*sptr ;
375 	int			k, bufferlen, writecount, count ;
376 	sf_count_t	total = 0 ;
377 	double 		normfact ;
378 
379 	if (! psf->codec_data)
380 		return 0 ;
381 	pvox = (IMA_OKI_ADPCM*) psf->codec_data ;
382 
383 	normfact = (psf->norm_double == SF_TRUE) ? (1.0 * 0x7FFF) : 1.0 ;
384 
385 	sptr = ubuf.sbuf ;
386 	bufferlen = ARRAY_LEN (ubuf.sbuf) ;
387 	while (len > 0)
388 	{	writecount = (len >= bufferlen) ? bufferlen : (int) len ;
389 		for (k = 0 ; k < writecount ; k++)
390 			sptr [k] = psf_lrint (normfact * ptr [total + k]) ;
391 		count = vox_write_block (psf, pvox, sptr, writecount) ;
392 		total += count ;
393 		len -= writecount ;
394 		if (count != writecount)
395 			break ;
396 		} ;
397 
398 	return total ;
399 } /* vox_write_d */
400 
401