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1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 // Copied from strings/stringpiece.h with modifications
5 //
6 // A string-like object that points to a sized piece of memory.
7 //
8 // Functions or methods may use const StringPiece& parameters to accept either
9 // a "const char*" or a "string" value that will be implicitly converted to
10 // a StringPiece.  The implicit conversion means that it is often appropriate
11 // to include this .h file in other files rather than forward-declaring
12 // StringPiece as would be appropriate for most other Google classes.
13 //
14 // Systematic usage of StringPiece is encouraged as it will reduce unnecessary
15 // conversions from "const char*" to "string" and back again.
16 //
17 
18 #ifndef I18N_PHONENUMBERS_BASE_STRINGS_STRING_PIECE_H_
19 #define I18N_PHONENUMBERS_BASE_STRINGS_STRING_PIECE_H_
20 #pragma once
21 
22 #include <string>
23 
24 #include "phonenumbers/base/basictypes.h"
25 
26 namespace i18n {
27 namespace phonenumbers {
28 
29 class StringPiece {
30  public:
31   // standard STL container boilerplate
32   typedef size_t size_type;
33   typedef char value_type;
34   typedef const char* pointer;
35   typedef const char& reference;
36   typedef const char& const_reference;
37   typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
38   typedef const char* const_iterator;
39   typedef const char* iterator;
40   typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;
41   typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator> reverse_iterator;
42 
43   static const size_type npos;
44 
45  public:
46   // We provide non-explicit singleton constructors so users can pass
47   // in a "const char*" or a "string" wherever a "StringPiece" is
48   // expected.
StringPiece()49   StringPiece() : ptr_(NULL), length_(0) { }
StringPiece(const char * str)50   StringPiece(const char* str)
51     : ptr_(str), length_((str == NULL) ? 0 : strlen(str)) { }
StringPiece(const std::string & str)52   StringPiece(const std::string& str)
53     : ptr_(str.data()), length_(str.size()) { }
StringPiece(const char * offset,size_type len)54   StringPiece(const char* offset, size_type len)
55     : ptr_(offset), length_(len) { }
56 
57   // data() may return a pointer to a buffer with embedded NULs, and the
58   // returned buffer may or may not be null terminated.  Therefore it is
59   // typically a mistake to pass data() to a routine that expects a NUL
60   // terminated string.
data()61   const char* data() const { return ptr_; }
size()62   size_type size() const { return length_; }
length()63   size_type length() const { return length_; }
empty()64   bool empty() const { return length_ == 0; }
65 
clear()66   void clear() {
67     ptr_ = NULL;
68     length_ = 0;
69   }
set(const char * data,size_type len)70   void set(const char* data, size_type len) {
71     ptr_ = data;
72     length_ = len;
73   }
set(const char * str)74   void set(const char* str) {
75     ptr_ = str;
76     length_ = str ? strlen(str) : 0;
77   }
set(const void * data,size_type len)78   void set(const void* data, size_type len) {
79     ptr_ = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data);
80     length_ = len;
81   }
82 
83   char operator[](size_type i) const { return ptr_[i]; }
84 
remove_prefix(size_type n)85   void remove_prefix(size_type n) {
86     ptr_ += n;
87     length_ -= n;
88   }
89 
remove_suffix(size_type n)90   void remove_suffix(size_type n) {
91     length_ -= n;
92   }
93 
compare(const StringPiece & x)94   int compare(const StringPiece& x) const {
95     int r = wordmemcmp(
96         ptr_, x.ptr_, (length_ < x.length_ ? length_ : x.length_));
97     if (r == 0) {
98       if (length_ < x.length_) r = -1;
99       else if (length_ > x.length_) r = +1;
100     }
101     return r;
102   }
103 
as_string()104   std::string as_string() const {
105     // std::string doesn't like to take a NULL pointer even with a 0 size.
106     return std::string(!empty() ? data() : "", size());
107   }
108 
109   void CopyToString(std::string* target) const;
110   void AppendToString(std::string* target) const;
111 
112   // Does "this" start with "x"
starts_with(const StringPiece & x)113   bool starts_with(const StringPiece& x) const {
114     return ((length_ >= x.length_) &&
115             (wordmemcmp(ptr_, x.ptr_, x.length_) == 0));
116   }
117 
118   // Does "this" end with "x"
ends_with(const StringPiece & x)119   bool ends_with(const StringPiece& x) const {
120     return ((length_ >= x.length_) &&
121             (wordmemcmp(ptr_ + (length_-x.length_), x.ptr_, x.length_) == 0));
122   }
123 
begin()124   iterator begin() const { return ptr_; }
end()125   iterator end() const { return ptr_ + length_; }
rbegin()126   const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const {
127     return const_reverse_iterator(ptr_ + length_);
128   }
rend()129   const_reverse_iterator rend() const {
130     return const_reverse_iterator(ptr_);
131   }
132 
max_size()133   size_type max_size() const { return length_; }
capacity()134   size_type capacity() const { return length_; }
135 
136   size_type copy(char* buf, size_type n, size_type pos = 0) const;
137 
138   size_type find(const StringPiece& s, size_type pos = 0) const;
139   size_type find(char c, size_type pos = 0) const;
140   size_type rfind(const StringPiece& s, size_type pos = npos) const;
141   size_type rfind(char c, size_type pos = npos) const;
142 
143   size_type find_first_of(const StringPiece& s, size_type pos = 0) const;
144   size_type find_first_of(char c, size_type pos = 0) const {
145     return find(c, pos);
146   }
147   size_type find_first_not_of(const StringPiece& s, size_type pos = 0) const;
148   size_type find_first_not_of(char c, size_type pos = 0) const;
149   size_type find_last_of(const StringPiece& s, size_type pos = npos) const;
150   size_type find_last_of(char c, size_type pos = npos) const {
151     return rfind(c, pos);
152   }
153   size_type find_last_not_of(const StringPiece& s, size_type pos = npos) const;
154   size_type find_last_not_of(char c, size_type pos = npos) const;
155 
156   StringPiece substr(size_type pos, size_type n = npos) const;
157 
wordmemcmp(const char * p,const char * p2,size_type N)158   static int wordmemcmp(const char* p, const char* p2, size_type N) {
159     return memcmp(p, p2, N);
160   }
161 
162  private:
163   const char*   ptr_;
164   size_type     length_;
165 };
166 
167 bool operator==(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y);
168 
169 inline bool operator!=(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y) {
170   return !(x == y);
171 }
172 
173 inline bool operator<(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y) {
174   const int r = StringPiece::wordmemcmp(
175       x.data(), y.data(), (x.size() < y.size() ? x.size() : y.size()));
176   return ((r < 0) || ((r == 0) && (x.size() < y.size())));
177 }
178 
179 inline bool operator>(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y) {
180   return y < x;
181 }
182 
183 inline bool operator<=(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y) {
184   return !(x > y);
185 }
186 
187 inline bool operator>=(const StringPiece& x, const StringPiece& y) {
188   return !(x < y);
189 }
190 
191 }  // namespace phonenumbers
192 }  // namespace i18n
193 
194 #endif  // I18N_PHONENUMBERS_BASE_STRINGS_STRING_PIECE_H_
195