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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2020 Collabora, Ltd.
3  * Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
7  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
8  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
9  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
10  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
13  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
14  * Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
22  * SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "compiler.h"
26 #include "util/u_memory.h"
27 #include "util/list.h"
28 #include "util/set.h"
29 
30 /* Liveness analysis is a backwards-may dataflow analysis pass. Within a block,
31  * we compute live_out from live_in. The intrablock pass is linear-time. It
32  * returns whether progress was made. */
33 
34 void
bi_liveness_ins_update(uint8_t * live,bi_instr * ins,unsigned max)35 bi_liveness_ins_update(uint8_t *live, bi_instr *ins, unsigned max)
36 {
37         /* live_in[s] = GEN[s] + (live_out[s] - KILL[s]) */
38 
39         bi_foreach_dest(ins, d) {
40                 unsigned node = bi_get_node(ins->dest[d]);
41 
42                 if (node < max)
43                         live[node] &= ~bi_writemask(ins, d);
44         }
45 
46         bi_foreach_src(ins, src) {
47                 unsigned count = bi_count_read_registers(ins, src);
48                 unsigned rmask = BITFIELD_MASK(count);
49                 uint8_t mask = (rmask << ins->src[src].offset);
50 
51                 unsigned node = bi_get_node(ins->src[src]);
52                 if (node < max)
53                         live[node] |= mask;
54         }
55 }
56 
57 static bool
liveness_block_update(bi_block * blk,unsigned temp_count)58 liveness_block_update(bi_block *blk, unsigned temp_count)
59 {
60         bool progress = false;
61 
62         /* live_out[s] = sum { p in succ[s] } ( live_in[p] ) */
63         bi_foreach_successor(blk, succ) {
64                 for (unsigned i = 0; i < temp_count; ++i)
65                         blk->live_out[i] |= succ->live_in[i];
66         }
67 
68         uint8_t *live = ralloc_array(blk, uint8_t, temp_count);
69         memcpy(live, blk->live_out, temp_count);
70 
71         bi_foreach_instr_in_block_rev(blk, ins)
72                 bi_liveness_ins_update(live, ins, temp_count);
73 
74         /* To figure out progress, diff live_in */
75 
76         for (unsigned i = 0; (i < temp_count) && !progress; ++i)
77                 progress |= (blk->live_in[i] != live[i]);
78 
79         ralloc_free(blk->live_in);
80         blk->live_in = live;
81 
82         return progress;
83 }
84 
85 /* Globally, liveness analysis uses a fixed-point algorithm based on a
86  * worklist. We initialize a work list with the exit block. We iterate the work
87  * list to compute live_in from live_out for each block on the work list,
88  * adding the predecessors of the block to the work list if we made progress.
89  */
90 
91 void
bi_compute_liveness(bi_context * ctx)92 bi_compute_liveness(bi_context *ctx)
93 {
94         unsigned temp_count = bi_max_temp(ctx);
95 
96         u_worklist worklist;
97         bi_worklist_init(ctx, &worklist);
98 
99         bi_foreach_block(ctx, block) {
100                 if (block->live_in)
101                         ralloc_free(block->live_in);
102 
103                 if (block->live_out)
104                         ralloc_free(block->live_out);
105 
106                 block->live_in = rzalloc_array(block, uint8_t, temp_count);
107                 block->live_out = rzalloc_array(block, uint8_t, temp_count);
108 
109                 bi_worklist_push_tail(&worklist, block);
110         }
111 
112         while (!u_worklist_is_empty(&worklist)) {
113                 /* Pop off in reverse order since liveness is backwards */
114                 bi_block *blk = bi_worklist_pop_tail(&worklist);
115 
116                 /* Update liveness information. If we made progress, we need to
117                  * reprocess the predecessors
118                  */
119                 if (liveness_block_update(blk, temp_count)) {
120                         bi_foreach_predecessor(blk, pred)
121                                 bi_worklist_push_head(&worklist, *pred);
122                 }
123         }
124 
125         u_worklist_fini(&worklist);
126 }
127