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1 /*
2  * index.h - Defines for NTFS index handling.  Originated from the Linux-NTFS project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Anton Altaparmakov
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Richard Russon
6  * Copyright (c) 2005 Yura Pakhuchiy
7  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Szabolcs Szakacsits
8  *
9  * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
11  * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be
15  * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
16  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program (in the main directory of the NTFS-3G
21  * distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef _NTFS_INDEX_H
26 #define _NTFS_INDEX_H
27 
28 /* Convenience macros to test the versions of gcc.
29  *  Use them like this:
30  *  #if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
31  *  ... code requiring gcc 2.8 or later ...
32  *  #endif
33  *  Note - they won't work for gcc1 or glibc1, since the _MINOR macros
34  *  were not defined then.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ
38 # if defined __GNUC__ && defined __GNUC_MINOR__
39 #  define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) \
40         ((__GNUC__ << 16) + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min))
41 # else
42 #  define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) 0
43 # endif
44 #endif
45 
46 /* allows us to warn about unused results of certain function calls */
47 #ifndef __attribute_warn_unused_result__
48 # if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,4)
49 #  define __attribute_warn_unused_result__ \
50     __attribute__ ((__warn_unused_result__))
51 # else
52 #  define __attribute_warn_unused_result__ /* empty */
53 # endif
54 #endif
55 
56 #include "attrib.h"
57 #include "types.h"
58 #include "layout.h"
59 #include "inode.h"
60 #include "mft.h"
61 
62 #define  VCN_INDEX_ROOT_PARENT  ((VCN)-2)
63 
64 #define  MAX_PARENT_VCN		32
65 
66 typedef int (*COLLATE)(ntfs_volume *vol, const void *data1, int len1,
67 					 const void *data2, int len2);
68 
69 /**
70  * struct ntfs_index_context -
71  * @ni:			inode containing the @entry described by this context
72  * @name:		name of the index described by this context
73  * @name_len:		length of the index name
74  * @entry:		index entry (points into @ir or @ia)
75  * @data:		index entry data (points into @entry)
76  * @data_len:		length in bytes of @data
77  * @is_in_root:		TRUE if @entry is in @ir or FALSE if it is in @ia
78  * @ir:			index root if @is_in_root or NULL otherwise
79  * @actx:		attribute search context if in root or NULL otherwise
80  * @ia:			index block if @is_in_root is FALSE or NULL otherwise
81  * @ia_na:		opened INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute
82  * @parent_pos:		parent entries' positions in the index block
83  * @parent_vcn:		entry's parent node or VCN_INDEX_ROOT_PARENT
84  * @new_vcn:            new VCN if we need to create a new index block
85  * @median:		move to the parent if splitting index blocks
86  * @ib_dirty:		TRUE if index block was changed
87  * @block_size:		index block size
88  * @vcn_size_bits:	VCN size bits for this index block
89  *
90  * @ni is the inode this context belongs to.
91  *
92  * @entry is the index entry described by this context.  @data and @data_len
93  * are the index entry data and its length in bytes, respectively.  @data
94  * simply points into @entry.  This is probably what the user is interested in.
95  *
96  * If @is_in_root is TRUE, @entry is in the index root attribute @ir described
97  * by the attribute search context @actx and inode @ni.  @ia and
98  * @ib_dirty are undefined in this case.
99  *
100  * If @is_in_root is FALSE, @entry is in the index allocation attribute and @ia
101  * point to the index allocation block and VCN where it's placed,
102  * respectively. @ir and @actx are NULL in this case. @ia_na is opened
103  * INDEX_ALLOCATION attribute. @ib_dirty is TRUE if index block was changed and
104  * FALSE otherwise.
105  *
106  * To obtain a context call ntfs_index_ctx_get().
107  *
108  * When finished with the @entry and its @data, call ntfs_index_ctx_put() to
109  * free the context and other associated resources.
110  *
111  * If the index entry was modified, call ntfs_index_entry_mark_dirty() before
112  * the call to ntfs_index_ctx_put() to ensure that the changes are written
113  * to disk.
114  */
115 typedef struct {
116 	ntfs_inode *ni;
117 	ntfschar *name;
118 	u32 name_len;
119 	INDEX_ENTRY *entry;
120 	void *data;
121 	u16 data_len;
122 	COLLATE collate;
123 	BOOL is_in_root;
124 	INDEX_ROOT *ir;
125 	ntfs_attr_search_ctx *actx;
126 	INDEX_BLOCK *ib;
127 	ntfs_attr *ia_na;
128 	int parent_pos[MAX_PARENT_VCN];  /* parent entries' positions */
129 	VCN parent_vcn[MAX_PARENT_VCN]; /* entry's parent nodes */
130 	int pindex;	     /* maximum it's the number of the parent nodes  */
131 	BOOL ib_dirty;
132 	BOOL bad_index;
133 	u32 block_size;
134 	u8 vcn_size_bits;
135 } ntfs_index_context;
136 
137 extern ntfs_index_context *ntfs_index_ctx_get(ntfs_inode *ni,
138 						ntfschar *name, u32 name_len);
139 extern void ntfs_index_ctx_put(ntfs_index_context *ictx);
140 extern void ntfs_index_ctx_reinit(ntfs_index_context *ictx);
141 
142 extern int ntfs_index_block_inconsistent(const INDEX_BLOCK *ib, u32 block_size,
143 			u64 inum, VCN vcn);
144 extern int ntfs_index_entry_inconsistent(const INDEX_ENTRY *ie,
145 			COLLATION_RULES collation_rule, u64 inum);
146 extern int ntfs_index_lookup(const void *key, const int key_len,
147 		ntfs_index_context *ictx) __attribute_warn_unused_result__;
148 
149 extern INDEX_ENTRY *ntfs_index_next(INDEX_ENTRY *ie,
150 		ntfs_index_context *ictx);
151 
152 extern int ntfs_index_add_filename(ntfs_inode *ni, FILE_NAME_ATTR *fn,
153 		MFT_REF mref);
154 extern int ntfs_index_remove(ntfs_inode *dir_ni, ntfs_inode *ni,
155 		const void *key, const int keylen);
156 
157 extern INDEX_ROOT *ntfs_index_root_get(ntfs_inode *ni, ATTR_RECORD *attr);
158 
159 extern VCN ntfs_ie_get_vcn(INDEX_ENTRY *ie);
160 
161 extern void ntfs_index_entry_mark_dirty(ntfs_index_context *ictx);
162 
163 extern char *ntfs_ie_filename_get(INDEX_ENTRY *ie);
164 extern void ntfs_ie_filename_dump(INDEX_ENTRY *ie);
165 extern void ntfs_ih_filename_dump(INDEX_HEADER *ih);
166 
167 /* the following was added by JPA for use in security.c */
168 extern int ntfs_ie_add(ntfs_index_context *icx, INDEX_ENTRY *ie);
169 extern int ntfs_index_rm(ntfs_index_context *icx);
170 
171 #endif /* _NTFS_INDEX_H */
172 
173