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1/*
2 * QR Code generator output demo (TypeScript)
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) Project Nayuki. (MIT License)
5 * https://www.nayuki.io/page/qr-code-generator-library
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
8 * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
9 * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
10 * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
11 * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
12 * subject to the following conditions:
13 * - The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 *   all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 * - The Software is provided "as is", without warranty of any kind, express or
16 *   implied, including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability,
17 *   fitness for a particular purpose and noninfringement. In no event shall the
18 *   authors or copyright holders be liable for any claim, damages or other
19 *   liability, whether in an action of contract, tort or otherwise, arising from,
20 *   out of or in connection with the Software or the use or other dealings in the
21 *   Software.
22 */
23
24"use strict";
25
26
27namespace app {
28
29	let outputElem = document.getElementById("output") as HTMLElement;
30
31
32	// The main application program.
33	function main(): void {
34		while (outputElem.firstChild !== null)
35			outputElem.removeChild(outputElem.firstChild);
36		doBasicDemo();
37		doVarietyDemo();
38		doSegmentDemo();
39		doMaskDemo();
40	}
41
42
43	// Creates a single QR Code, then appends it to the document.
44	function doBasicDemo(): void {
45		appendHeading("Basic");
46		const text: string = "Hello, world!";  // User-supplied Unicode text
47		const errCorLvl: qrcodegen.QrCode.Ecc = qrcodegen.QrCode.Ecc.LOW;  // Error correction level
48		const qr: qrcodegen.QrCode = qrcodegen.QrCode.encodeText(text, errCorLvl);  // Make the QR Code symbol
49		drawCanvas(qr, 10, 4, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("hello-world-QR"));  // Draw it on screen
50	}
51
52
53	// Creates a variety of QR Codes that exercise different features of the library, and appends each one to the document.
54	function doVarietyDemo(): void {
55		appendHeading("Variety");
56		let qr: qrcodegen.QrCode;
57		const QrCode = qrcodegen.QrCode;  // Abbreviation
58
59		// Numeric mode encoding (3.33 bits per digit)
60		qr = QrCode.encodeText("314159265358979323846264338327950288419716939937510", QrCode.Ecc.MEDIUM);
61		drawCanvas(qr, 13, 1, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("pi-digits-QR"));
62
63		// Alphanumeric mode encoding (5.5 bits per character)
64		qr = QrCode.encodeText("DOLLAR-AMOUNT:$39.87 PERCENTAGE:100.00% OPERATIONS:+-*/", QrCode.Ecc.HIGH);
65		drawCanvas(qr, 10, 2, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("alphanumeric-QR"));
66
67		// Unicode text as UTF-8
68		qr = QrCode.encodeText("\u3053\u3093\u306B\u3061wa\u3001\u4E16\u754C\uFF01 \u03B1\u03B2\u03B3\u03B4", QrCode.Ecc.QUARTILE);
69		drawCanvas(qr, 10, 3, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("unicode-QR"));
70
71		// Moderately large QR Code using longer text (from Lewis Carroll's Alice in Wonderland)
72		qr = QrCode.encodeText(
73			"Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sister on the bank, "
74			+ "and of having nothing to do: once or twice she had peeped into the book her sister was reading, "
75			+ "but it had no pictures or conversations in it, 'and what is the use of a book,' thought Alice "
76			+ "'without pictures or conversations?' So she was considering in her own mind (as well as she could, "
77			+ "for the hot day made her feel very sleepy and stupid), whether the pleasure of making a "
78			+ "daisy-chain would be worth the trouble of getting up and picking the daisies, when suddenly "
79			+ "a White Rabbit with pink eyes ran close by her.", QrCode.Ecc.HIGH);
80		drawCanvas(qr, 6, 10, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("alice-wonderland-QR"));
81	}
82
83
84	// Creates QR Codes with manually specified segments for better compactness.
85	function doSegmentDemo(): void {
86		appendHeading("Segment");
87		let qr: qrcodegen.QrCode;
88		let segs: Array<qrcodegen.QrSegment>;
89		const QrCode = qrcodegen.QrCode;  // Abbreviation
90		const QrSegment = qrcodegen.QrSegment;  // Abbreviation
91
92		// Illustration "silver"
93		const silver0: string = "THE SQUARE ROOT OF 2 IS 1.";
94		const silver1: string = "41421356237309504880168872420969807856967187537694807317667973799";
95		qr = QrCode.encodeText(silver0 + silver1, QrCode.Ecc.LOW);
96		drawCanvas(qr, 10, 3, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("sqrt2-monolithic-QR"));
97
98		segs = [
99			QrSegment.makeAlphanumeric(silver0),
100			QrSegment.makeNumeric(silver1)];
101		qr = QrCode.encodeSegments(segs, QrCode.Ecc.LOW);
102		drawCanvas(qr, 10, 3, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("sqrt2-segmented-QR"));
103
104		// Illustration "golden"
105		const golden0: string = "Golden ratio \u03C6 = 1.";
106		const golden1: string = "6180339887498948482045868343656381177203091798057628621354486227052604628189024497072072041893911374";
107		const golden2: string = "......";
108		qr = QrCode.encodeText(golden0 + golden1 + golden2, QrCode.Ecc.LOW);
109		drawCanvas(qr, 8, 5, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("phi-monolithic-QR"));
110
111		segs = [
112			QrSegment.makeBytes(toUtf8ByteArray(golden0)),
113			QrSegment.makeNumeric(golden1),
114			QrSegment.makeAlphanumeric(golden2)];
115		qr = QrCode.encodeSegments(segs, QrCode.Ecc.LOW);
116		drawCanvas(qr, 8, 5, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("phi-segmented-QR"));
117
118		// Illustration "Madoka": kanji, kana, Cyrillic, full-width Latin, Greek characters
119		const madoka: string = "\u300C\u9B54\u6CD5\u5C11\u5973\u307E\u3069\u304B\u2606\u30DE\u30AE\u30AB\u300D\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3000\u0418\u0410\u0418\u3000\uFF44\uFF45\uFF53\uFF55\u3000\u03BA\u03B1\uFF1F";
120		qr = QrCode.encodeText(madoka, QrCode.Ecc.LOW);
121		drawCanvas(qr, 9, 4, "#FFFFE0", "#303080", appendCanvas("madoka-utf8-QR"));
122
123		const kanjiCharBits: Array<number> = [  // Kanji mode encoding (13 bits per character)
124			0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1,
125			1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,
126			0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
127			0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1,
128			0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1,
129			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0,
130			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1,
131			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
132			0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1,
133			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1,
134			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1,
135			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0,
136			0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0,
137			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
138			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,
139			0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
140			0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
141			0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
142			0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
143			0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
144			0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
145			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,
146			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1,
147			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1,
148			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1,
149			0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
150			0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0,
151			0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
152			0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0,
153		];
154		segs = [new QrSegment(QrSegment.Mode.KANJI, kanjiCharBits.length / 13, kanjiCharBits)];
155		qr = QrCode.encodeSegments(segs, QrCode.Ecc.LOW);
156		drawCanvas(qr, 9, 4, "#E0F0FF", "#404040", appendCanvas("madoka-kanji-QR"));
157	}
158
159
160	// Creates QR Codes with the same size and contents but different mask patterns.
161	function doMaskDemo(): void {
162		appendHeading("Mask");
163		let qr: qrcodegen.QrCode;
164		let segs: Array<qrcodegen.QrSegment>;
165		const QrCode = qrcodegen.QrCode;  // Abbreviation
166
167		// Project Nayuki URL
168		segs = qrcodegen.QrSegment.makeSegments("https://www.nayuki.io/");
169		qr = QrCode.encodeSegments(segs, QrCode.Ecc.HIGH, QrCode.MIN_VERSION, QrCode.MAX_VERSION, -1, true);  // Automatic mask
170		drawCanvas(qr, 8, 6, "#E0FFE0", "#206020", appendCanvas("project-nayuki-automask-QR"));
171		qr = QrCode.encodeSegments(segs, QrCode.Ecc.HIGH, QrCode.MIN_VERSION, QrCode.MAX_VERSION, 3, true);  // Force mask 3
172		drawCanvas(qr, 8, 6, "#FFE0E0", "#602020", appendCanvas("project-nayuki-mask3-QR"));
173
174		// Chinese text as UTF-8
175		segs = qrcodegen.QrSegment.makeSegments("\u7DAD\u57FA\u767E\u79D1\uFF08Wikipedia\uFF0C\u8046\u807Di/\u02CCw\u026Ak\u1D7B\u02C8pi\u02D0di.\u0259/\uFF09\u662F\u4E00"
176			+ "\u500B\u81EA\u7531\u5167\u5BB9\u3001\u516C\u958B\u7DE8\u8F2F\u4E14\u591A\u8A9E\u8A00\u7684\u7DB2\u8DEF\u767E\u79D1\u5168\u66F8\u5354\u4F5C\u8A08\u756B");
177		qr = QrCode.encodeSegments(segs, QrCode.Ecc.MEDIUM, QrCode.MIN_VERSION, QrCode.MAX_VERSION, 0, true);  // Force mask 0
178		drawCanvas(qr, 10, 3, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("unicode-mask0-QR"));
179		qr = QrCode.encodeSegments(segs, QrCode.Ecc.MEDIUM, QrCode.MIN_VERSION, QrCode.MAX_VERSION, 1, true);  // Force mask 1
180		drawCanvas(qr, 10, 3, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("unicode-mask1-QR"));
181		qr = QrCode.encodeSegments(segs, QrCode.Ecc.MEDIUM, QrCode.MIN_VERSION, QrCode.MAX_VERSION, 5, true);  // Force mask 5
182		drawCanvas(qr, 10, 3, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("unicode-mask5-QR"));
183		qr = QrCode.encodeSegments(segs, QrCode.Ecc.MEDIUM, QrCode.MIN_VERSION, QrCode.MAX_VERSION, 7, true);  // Force mask 7
184		drawCanvas(qr, 10, 3, "#FFFFFF", "#000000", appendCanvas("unicode-mask7-QR"));
185	}
186
187
188	function appendHeading(text: string): void {
189		let h2 = outputElem.appendChild(document.createElement("h2"));
190		h2.textContent = text;
191	}
192
193
194	function appendCanvas(caption: string): HTMLCanvasElement {
195		let p = outputElem.appendChild(document.createElement("p"));
196		p.textContent = caption + ":";
197		let result = document.createElement("canvas");
198		outputElem.appendChild(result);
199		return result;
200	}
201
202
203	// Draws the given QR Code, with the given module scale and border modules, onto the given HTML
204	// canvas element. The canvas's width and height is resized to (qr.size + border * 2) * scale.
205	// The drawn image is purely dark and light, and fully opaque.
206	// The scale must be a positive integer and the border must be a non-negative integer.
207	function drawCanvas(qr: qrcodegen.QrCode, scale: number, border: number, lightColor: string, darkColor: string, canvas: HTMLCanvasElement): void {
208		if (scale <= 0 || border < 0)
209			throw new RangeError("Value out of range");
210		const width: number = (qr.size + border * 2) * scale;
211		canvas.width = width;
212		canvas.height = width;
213		let ctx = canvas.getContext("2d") as CanvasRenderingContext2D;
214		for (let y = -border; y < qr.size + border; y++) {
215			for (let x = -border; x < qr.size + border; x++) {
216				ctx.fillStyle = qr.getModule(x, y) ? darkColor : lightColor;
217				ctx.fillRect((x + border) * scale, (y + border) * scale, scale, scale);
218			}
219		}
220	}
221
222
223	function toUtf8ByteArray(str: string): Array<number> {
224		str = encodeURI(str);
225		let result: Array<number> = [];
226		for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
227			if (str.charAt(i) != "%")
228				result.push(str.charCodeAt(i));
229			else {
230				result.push(parseInt(str.substr(i + 1, 2), 16));
231				i += 2;
232			}
233		}
234		return result;
235	}
236
237
238	main();
239
240}
241