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1 /* Modified by Rich Felker in for inclusion in musl libc, based on
2  * Solar Designer's second size-optimized version sent to the musl
3  * mailing list. */
4 
5 /*
6  * The crypt_blowfish homepage is:
7  *
8  *	http://www.openwall.com/crypt/
9  *
10  * This code comes from John the Ripper password cracker, with reentrant
11  * and crypt(3) interfaces added, but optimizations specific to password
12  * cracking removed.
13  *
14  * Written by Solar Designer <solar at openwall.com> in 1998-2012.
15  * No copyright is claimed, and the software is hereby placed in the public
16  * domain.  In case this attempt to disclaim copyright and place the software
17  * in the public domain is deemed null and void, then the software is
18  * Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Solar Designer and it is hereby released to the
19  * general public under the following terms:
20  *
21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22  * modification, are permitted.
23  *
24  * There's ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, express or implied.
25  *
26  * It is my intent that you should be able to use this on your system,
27  * as part of a software package, or anywhere else to improve security,
28  * ensure compatibility, or for any other purpose.  I would appreciate
29  * it if you give credit where it is due and keep your modifications in
30  * the public domain as well, but I don't require that in order to let
31  * you place this code and any modifications you make under a license
32  * of your choice.
33  *
34  * This implementation is fully compatible with OpenBSD's bcrypt.c for prefix
35  * "$2b$", originally by Niels Provos <provos at citi.umich.edu>, and it uses
36  * some of his ideas.  The password hashing algorithm was designed by David
37  * Mazieres <dm at lcs.mit.edu>.  For information on the level of
38  * compatibility for bcrypt hash prefixes other than "$2b$", please refer to
39  * the comments in BF_set_key() below and to the included crypt(3) man page.
40  *
41  * There's a paper on the algorithm that explains its design decisions:
42  *
43  *	http://www.usenix.org/events/usenix99/provos.html
44  *
45  * Some of the tricks in BF_ROUND might be inspired by Eric Young's
46  * Blowfish library (I can't be sure if I would think of something if I
47  * hadn't seen his code).
48  */
49 
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <stdint.h>
52 
53 typedef uint32_t BF_word;
54 typedef int32_t BF_word_signed;
55 
56 /* Number of Blowfish rounds, this is also hardcoded into a few places */
57 #define BF_N				16
58 
59 typedef BF_word BF_key[BF_N + 2];
60 
61 typedef union {
62 	struct {
63 		BF_key P;
64 		BF_word S[4][0x100];
65 	} s;
66 	BF_word PS[BF_N + 2 + 4 * 0x100];
67 } BF_ctx;
68 
69 /*
70  * Magic IV for 64 Blowfish encryptions that we do at the end.
71  * The string is "OrpheanBeholderScryDoubt" on big-endian.
72  */
73 static const BF_word BF_magic_w[6] = {
74 	0x4F727068, 0x65616E42, 0x65686F6C,
75 	0x64657253, 0x63727944, 0x6F756274
76 };
77 
78 /*
79  * P-box and S-box tables initialized with digits of Pi.
80  */
81 static const BF_ctx BF_init_state = {{
82 	{
83 		0x243f6a88, 0x85a308d3, 0x13198a2e, 0x03707344,
84 		0xa4093822, 0x299f31d0, 0x082efa98, 0xec4e6c89,
85 		0x452821e6, 0x38d01377, 0xbe5466cf, 0x34e90c6c,
86 		0xc0ac29b7, 0xc97c50dd, 0x3f84d5b5, 0xb5470917,
87 		0x9216d5d9, 0x8979fb1b
88 	}, {
89 		{
90 			0xd1310ba6, 0x98dfb5ac, 0x2ffd72db, 0xd01adfb7,
91 			0xb8e1afed, 0x6a267e96, 0xba7c9045, 0xf12c7f99,
92 			0x24a19947, 0xb3916cf7, 0x0801f2e2, 0x858efc16,
93 			0x636920d8, 0x71574e69, 0xa458fea3, 0xf4933d7e,
94 			0x0d95748f, 0x728eb658, 0x718bcd58, 0x82154aee,
95 			0x7b54a41d, 0xc25a59b5, 0x9c30d539, 0x2af26013,
96 			0xc5d1b023, 0x286085f0, 0xca417918, 0xb8db38ef,
97 			0x8e79dcb0, 0x603a180e, 0x6c9e0e8b, 0xb01e8a3e,
98 			0xd71577c1, 0xbd314b27, 0x78af2fda, 0x55605c60,
99 			0xe65525f3, 0xaa55ab94, 0x57489862, 0x63e81440,
100 			0x55ca396a, 0x2aab10b6, 0xb4cc5c34, 0x1141e8ce,
101 			0xa15486af, 0x7c72e993, 0xb3ee1411, 0x636fbc2a,
102 			0x2ba9c55d, 0x741831f6, 0xce5c3e16, 0x9b87931e,
103 			0xafd6ba33, 0x6c24cf5c, 0x7a325381, 0x28958677,
104 			0x3b8f4898, 0x6b4bb9af, 0xc4bfe81b, 0x66282193,
105 			0x61d809cc, 0xfb21a991, 0x487cac60, 0x5dec8032,
106 			0xef845d5d, 0xe98575b1, 0xdc262302, 0xeb651b88,
107 			0x23893e81, 0xd396acc5, 0x0f6d6ff3, 0x83f44239,
108 			0x2e0b4482, 0xa4842004, 0x69c8f04a, 0x9e1f9b5e,
109 			0x21c66842, 0xf6e96c9a, 0x670c9c61, 0xabd388f0,
110 			0x6a51a0d2, 0xd8542f68, 0x960fa728, 0xab5133a3,
111 			0x6eef0b6c, 0x137a3be4, 0xba3bf050, 0x7efb2a98,
112 			0xa1f1651d, 0x39af0176, 0x66ca593e, 0x82430e88,
113 			0x8cee8619, 0x456f9fb4, 0x7d84a5c3, 0x3b8b5ebe,
114 			0xe06f75d8, 0x85c12073, 0x401a449f, 0x56c16aa6,
115 			0x4ed3aa62, 0x363f7706, 0x1bfedf72, 0x429b023d,
116 			0x37d0d724, 0xd00a1248, 0xdb0fead3, 0x49f1c09b,
117 			0x075372c9, 0x80991b7b, 0x25d479d8, 0xf6e8def7,
118 			0xe3fe501a, 0xb6794c3b, 0x976ce0bd, 0x04c006ba,
119 			0xc1a94fb6, 0x409f60c4, 0x5e5c9ec2, 0x196a2463,
120 			0x68fb6faf, 0x3e6c53b5, 0x1339b2eb, 0x3b52ec6f,
121 			0x6dfc511f, 0x9b30952c, 0xcc814544, 0xaf5ebd09,
122 			0xbee3d004, 0xde334afd, 0x660f2807, 0x192e4bb3,
123 			0xc0cba857, 0x45c8740f, 0xd20b5f39, 0xb9d3fbdb,
124 			0x5579c0bd, 0x1a60320a, 0xd6a100c6, 0x402c7279,
125 			0x679f25fe, 0xfb1fa3cc, 0x8ea5e9f8, 0xdb3222f8,
126 			0x3c7516df, 0xfd616b15, 0x2f501ec8, 0xad0552ab,
127 			0x323db5fa, 0xfd238760, 0x53317b48, 0x3e00df82,
128 			0x9e5c57bb, 0xca6f8ca0, 0x1a87562e, 0xdf1769db,
129 			0xd542a8f6, 0x287effc3, 0xac6732c6, 0x8c4f5573,
130 			0x695b27b0, 0xbbca58c8, 0xe1ffa35d, 0xb8f011a0,
131 			0x10fa3d98, 0xfd2183b8, 0x4afcb56c, 0x2dd1d35b,
132 			0x9a53e479, 0xb6f84565, 0xd28e49bc, 0x4bfb9790,
133 			0xe1ddf2da, 0xa4cb7e33, 0x62fb1341, 0xcee4c6e8,
134 			0xef20cada, 0x36774c01, 0xd07e9efe, 0x2bf11fb4,
135 			0x95dbda4d, 0xae909198, 0xeaad8e71, 0x6b93d5a0,
136 			0xd08ed1d0, 0xafc725e0, 0x8e3c5b2f, 0x8e7594b7,
137 			0x8ff6e2fb, 0xf2122b64, 0x8888b812, 0x900df01c,
138 			0x4fad5ea0, 0x688fc31c, 0xd1cff191, 0xb3a8c1ad,
139 			0x2f2f2218, 0xbe0e1777, 0xea752dfe, 0x8b021fa1,
140 			0xe5a0cc0f, 0xb56f74e8, 0x18acf3d6, 0xce89e299,
141 			0xb4a84fe0, 0xfd13e0b7, 0x7cc43b81, 0xd2ada8d9,
142 			0x165fa266, 0x80957705, 0x93cc7314, 0x211a1477,
143 			0xe6ad2065, 0x77b5fa86, 0xc75442f5, 0xfb9d35cf,
144 			0xebcdaf0c, 0x7b3e89a0, 0xd6411bd3, 0xae1e7e49,
145 			0x00250e2d, 0x2071b35e, 0x226800bb, 0x57b8e0af,
146 			0x2464369b, 0xf009b91e, 0x5563911d, 0x59dfa6aa,
147 			0x78c14389, 0xd95a537f, 0x207d5ba2, 0x02e5b9c5,
148 			0x83260376, 0x6295cfa9, 0x11c81968, 0x4e734a41,
149 			0xb3472dca, 0x7b14a94a, 0x1b510052, 0x9a532915,
150 			0xd60f573f, 0xbc9bc6e4, 0x2b60a476, 0x81e67400,
151 			0x08ba6fb5, 0x571be91f, 0xf296ec6b, 0x2a0dd915,
152 			0xb6636521, 0xe7b9f9b6, 0xff34052e, 0xc5855664,
153 			0x53b02d5d, 0xa99f8fa1, 0x08ba4799, 0x6e85076a
154 		}, {
155 			0x4b7a70e9, 0xb5b32944, 0xdb75092e, 0xc4192623,
156 			0xad6ea6b0, 0x49a7df7d, 0x9cee60b8, 0x8fedb266,
157 			0xecaa8c71, 0x699a17ff, 0x5664526c, 0xc2b19ee1,
158 			0x193602a5, 0x75094c29, 0xa0591340, 0xe4183a3e,
159 			0x3f54989a, 0x5b429d65, 0x6b8fe4d6, 0x99f73fd6,
160 			0xa1d29c07, 0xefe830f5, 0x4d2d38e6, 0xf0255dc1,
161 			0x4cdd2086, 0x8470eb26, 0x6382e9c6, 0x021ecc5e,
162 			0x09686b3f, 0x3ebaefc9, 0x3c971814, 0x6b6a70a1,
163 			0x687f3584, 0x52a0e286, 0xb79c5305, 0xaa500737,
164 			0x3e07841c, 0x7fdeae5c, 0x8e7d44ec, 0x5716f2b8,
165 			0xb03ada37, 0xf0500c0d, 0xf01c1f04, 0x0200b3ff,
166 			0xae0cf51a, 0x3cb574b2, 0x25837a58, 0xdc0921bd,
167 			0xd19113f9, 0x7ca92ff6, 0x94324773, 0x22f54701,
168 			0x3ae5e581, 0x37c2dadc, 0xc8b57634, 0x9af3dda7,
169 			0xa9446146, 0x0fd0030e, 0xecc8c73e, 0xa4751e41,
170 			0xe238cd99, 0x3bea0e2f, 0x3280bba1, 0x183eb331,
171 			0x4e548b38, 0x4f6db908, 0x6f420d03, 0xf60a04bf,
172 			0x2cb81290, 0x24977c79, 0x5679b072, 0xbcaf89af,
173 			0xde9a771f, 0xd9930810, 0xb38bae12, 0xdccf3f2e,
174 			0x5512721f, 0x2e6b7124, 0x501adde6, 0x9f84cd87,
175 			0x7a584718, 0x7408da17, 0xbc9f9abc, 0xe94b7d8c,
176 			0xec7aec3a, 0xdb851dfa, 0x63094366, 0xc464c3d2,
177 			0xef1c1847, 0x3215d908, 0xdd433b37, 0x24c2ba16,
178 			0x12a14d43, 0x2a65c451, 0x50940002, 0x133ae4dd,
179 			0x71dff89e, 0x10314e55, 0x81ac77d6, 0x5f11199b,
180 			0x043556f1, 0xd7a3c76b, 0x3c11183b, 0x5924a509,
181 			0xf28fe6ed, 0x97f1fbfa, 0x9ebabf2c, 0x1e153c6e,
182 			0x86e34570, 0xeae96fb1, 0x860e5e0a, 0x5a3e2ab3,
183 			0x771fe71c, 0x4e3d06fa, 0x2965dcb9, 0x99e71d0f,
184 			0x803e89d6, 0x5266c825, 0x2e4cc978, 0x9c10b36a,
185 			0xc6150eba, 0x94e2ea78, 0xa5fc3c53, 0x1e0a2df4,
186 			0xf2f74ea7, 0x361d2b3d, 0x1939260f, 0x19c27960,
187 			0x5223a708, 0xf71312b6, 0xebadfe6e, 0xeac31f66,
188 			0xe3bc4595, 0xa67bc883, 0xb17f37d1, 0x018cff28,
189 			0xc332ddef, 0xbe6c5aa5, 0x65582185, 0x68ab9802,
190 			0xeecea50f, 0xdb2f953b, 0x2aef7dad, 0x5b6e2f84,
191 			0x1521b628, 0x29076170, 0xecdd4775, 0x619f1510,
192 			0x13cca830, 0xeb61bd96, 0x0334fe1e, 0xaa0363cf,
193 			0xb5735c90, 0x4c70a239, 0xd59e9e0b, 0xcbaade14,
194 			0xeecc86bc, 0x60622ca7, 0x9cab5cab, 0xb2f3846e,
195 			0x648b1eaf, 0x19bdf0ca, 0xa02369b9, 0x655abb50,
196 			0x40685a32, 0x3c2ab4b3, 0x319ee9d5, 0xc021b8f7,
197 			0x9b540b19, 0x875fa099, 0x95f7997e, 0x623d7da8,
198 			0xf837889a, 0x97e32d77, 0x11ed935f, 0x16681281,
199 			0x0e358829, 0xc7e61fd6, 0x96dedfa1, 0x7858ba99,
200 			0x57f584a5, 0x1b227263, 0x9b83c3ff, 0x1ac24696,
201 			0xcdb30aeb, 0x532e3054, 0x8fd948e4, 0x6dbc3128,
202 			0x58ebf2ef, 0x34c6ffea, 0xfe28ed61, 0xee7c3c73,
203 			0x5d4a14d9, 0xe864b7e3, 0x42105d14, 0x203e13e0,
204 			0x45eee2b6, 0xa3aaabea, 0xdb6c4f15, 0xfacb4fd0,
205 			0xc742f442, 0xef6abbb5, 0x654f3b1d, 0x41cd2105,
206 			0xd81e799e, 0x86854dc7, 0xe44b476a, 0x3d816250,
207 			0xcf62a1f2, 0x5b8d2646, 0xfc8883a0, 0xc1c7b6a3,
208 			0x7f1524c3, 0x69cb7492, 0x47848a0b, 0x5692b285,
209 			0x095bbf00, 0xad19489d, 0x1462b174, 0x23820e00,
210 			0x58428d2a, 0x0c55f5ea, 0x1dadf43e, 0x233f7061,
211 			0x3372f092, 0x8d937e41, 0xd65fecf1, 0x6c223bdb,
212 			0x7cde3759, 0xcbee7460, 0x4085f2a7, 0xce77326e,
213 			0xa6078084, 0x19f8509e, 0xe8efd855, 0x61d99735,
214 			0xa969a7aa, 0xc50c06c2, 0x5a04abfc, 0x800bcadc,
215 			0x9e447a2e, 0xc3453484, 0xfdd56705, 0x0e1e9ec9,
216 			0xdb73dbd3, 0x105588cd, 0x675fda79, 0xe3674340,
217 			0xc5c43465, 0x713e38d8, 0x3d28f89e, 0xf16dff20,
218 			0x153e21e7, 0x8fb03d4a, 0xe6e39f2b, 0xdb83adf7
219 		}, {
220 			0xe93d5a68, 0x948140f7, 0xf64c261c, 0x94692934,
221 			0x411520f7, 0x7602d4f7, 0xbcf46b2e, 0xd4a20068,
222 			0xd4082471, 0x3320f46a, 0x43b7d4b7, 0x500061af,
223 			0x1e39f62e, 0x97244546, 0x14214f74, 0xbf8b8840,
224 			0x4d95fc1d, 0x96b591af, 0x70f4ddd3, 0x66a02f45,
225 			0xbfbc09ec, 0x03bd9785, 0x7fac6dd0, 0x31cb8504,
226 			0x96eb27b3, 0x55fd3941, 0xda2547e6, 0xabca0a9a,
227 			0x28507825, 0x530429f4, 0x0a2c86da, 0xe9b66dfb,
228 			0x68dc1462, 0xd7486900, 0x680ec0a4, 0x27a18dee,
229 			0x4f3ffea2, 0xe887ad8c, 0xb58ce006, 0x7af4d6b6,
230 			0xaace1e7c, 0xd3375fec, 0xce78a399, 0x406b2a42,
231 			0x20fe9e35, 0xd9f385b9, 0xee39d7ab, 0x3b124e8b,
232 			0x1dc9faf7, 0x4b6d1856, 0x26a36631, 0xeae397b2,
233 			0x3a6efa74, 0xdd5b4332, 0x6841e7f7, 0xca7820fb,
234 			0xfb0af54e, 0xd8feb397, 0x454056ac, 0xba489527,
235 			0x55533a3a, 0x20838d87, 0xfe6ba9b7, 0xd096954b,
236 			0x55a867bc, 0xa1159a58, 0xcca92963, 0x99e1db33,
237 			0xa62a4a56, 0x3f3125f9, 0x5ef47e1c, 0x9029317c,
238 			0xfdf8e802, 0x04272f70, 0x80bb155c, 0x05282ce3,
239 			0x95c11548, 0xe4c66d22, 0x48c1133f, 0xc70f86dc,
240 			0x07f9c9ee, 0x41041f0f, 0x404779a4, 0x5d886e17,
241 			0x325f51eb, 0xd59bc0d1, 0xf2bcc18f, 0x41113564,
242 			0x257b7834, 0x602a9c60, 0xdff8e8a3, 0x1f636c1b,
243 			0x0e12b4c2, 0x02e1329e, 0xaf664fd1, 0xcad18115,
244 			0x6b2395e0, 0x333e92e1, 0x3b240b62, 0xeebeb922,
245 			0x85b2a20e, 0xe6ba0d99, 0xde720c8c, 0x2da2f728,
246 			0xd0127845, 0x95b794fd, 0x647d0862, 0xe7ccf5f0,
247 			0x5449a36f, 0x877d48fa, 0xc39dfd27, 0xf33e8d1e,
248 			0x0a476341, 0x992eff74, 0x3a6f6eab, 0xf4f8fd37,
249 			0xa812dc60, 0xa1ebddf8, 0x991be14c, 0xdb6e6b0d,
250 			0xc67b5510, 0x6d672c37, 0x2765d43b, 0xdcd0e804,
251 			0xf1290dc7, 0xcc00ffa3, 0xb5390f92, 0x690fed0b,
252 			0x667b9ffb, 0xcedb7d9c, 0xa091cf0b, 0xd9155ea3,
253 			0xbb132f88, 0x515bad24, 0x7b9479bf, 0x763bd6eb,
254 			0x37392eb3, 0xcc115979, 0x8026e297, 0xf42e312d,
255 			0x6842ada7, 0xc66a2b3b, 0x12754ccc, 0x782ef11c,
256 			0x6a124237, 0xb79251e7, 0x06a1bbe6, 0x4bfb6350,
257 			0x1a6b1018, 0x11caedfa, 0x3d25bdd8, 0xe2e1c3c9,
258 			0x44421659, 0x0a121386, 0xd90cec6e, 0xd5abea2a,
259 			0x64af674e, 0xda86a85f, 0xbebfe988, 0x64e4c3fe,
260 			0x9dbc8057, 0xf0f7c086, 0x60787bf8, 0x6003604d,
261 			0xd1fd8346, 0xf6381fb0, 0x7745ae04, 0xd736fccc,
262 			0x83426b33, 0xf01eab71, 0xb0804187, 0x3c005e5f,
263 			0x77a057be, 0xbde8ae24, 0x55464299, 0xbf582e61,
264 			0x4e58f48f, 0xf2ddfda2, 0xf474ef38, 0x8789bdc2,
265 			0x5366f9c3, 0xc8b38e74, 0xb475f255, 0x46fcd9b9,
266 			0x7aeb2661, 0x8b1ddf84, 0x846a0e79, 0x915f95e2,
267 			0x466e598e, 0x20b45770, 0x8cd55591, 0xc902de4c,
268 			0xb90bace1, 0xbb8205d0, 0x11a86248, 0x7574a99e,
269 			0xb77f19b6, 0xe0a9dc09, 0x662d09a1, 0xc4324633,
270 			0xe85a1f02, 0x09f0be8c, 0x4a99a025, 0x1d6efe10,
271 			0x1ab93d1d, 0x0ba5a4df, 0xa186f20f, 0x2868f169,
272 			0xdcb7da83, 0x573906fe, 0xa1e2ce9b, 0x4fcd7f52,
273 			0x50115e01, 0xa70683fa, 0xa002b5c4, 0x0de6d027,
274 			0x9af88c27, 0x773f8641, 0xc3604c06, 0x61a806b5,
275 			0xf0177a28, 0xc0f586e0, 0x006058aa, 0x30dc7d62,
276 			0x11e69ed7, 0x2338ea63, 0x53c2dd94, 0xc2c21634,
277 			0xbbcbee56, 0x90bcb6de, 0xebfc7da1, 0xce591d76,
278 			0x6f05e409, 0x4b7c0188, 0x39720a3d, 0x7c927c24,
279 			0x86e3725f, 0x724d9db9, 0x1ac15bb4, 0xd39eb8fc,
280 			0xed545578, 0x08fca5b5, 0xd83d7cd3, 0x4dad0fc4,
281 			0x1e50ef5e, 0xb161e6f8, 0xa28514d9, 0x6c51133c,
282 			0x6fd5c7e7, 0x56e14ec4, 0x362abfce, 0xddc6c837,
283 			0xd79a3234, 0x92638212, 0x670efa8e, 0x406000e0
284 		}, {
285 			0x3a39ce37, 0xd3faf5cf, 0xabc27737, 0x5ac52d1b,
286 			0x5cb0679e, 0x4fa33742, 0xd3822740, 0x99bc9bbe,
287 			0xd5118e9d, 0xbf0f7315, 0xd62d1c7e, 0xc700c47b,
288 			0xb78c1b6b, 0x21a19045, 0xb26eb1be, 0x6a366eb4,
289 			0x5748ab2f, 0xbc946e79, 0xc6a376d2, 0x6549c2c8,
290 			0x530ff8ee, 0x468dde7d, 0xd5730a1d, 0x4cd04dc6,
291 			0x2939bbdb, 0xa9ba4650, 0xac9526e8, 0xbe5ee304,
292 			0xa1fad5f0, 0x6a2d519a, 0x63ef8ce2, 0x9a86ee22,
293 			0xc089c2b8, 0x43242ef6, 0xa51e03aa, 0x9cf2d0a4,
294 			0x83c061ba, 0x9be96a4d, 0x8fe51550, 0xba645bd6,
295 			0x2826a2f9, 0xa73a3ae1, 0x4ba99586, 0xef5562e9,
296 			0xc72fefd3, 0xf752f7da, 0x3f046f69, 0x77fa0a59,
297 			0x80e4a915, 0x87b08601, 0x9b09e6ad, 0x3b3ee593,
298 			0xe990fd5a, 0x9e34d797, 0x2cf0b7d9, 0x022b8b51,
299 			0x96d5ac3a, 0x017da67d, 0xd1cf3ed6, 0x7c7d2d28,
300 			0x1f9f25cf, 0xadf2b89b, 0x5ad6b472, 0x5a88f54c,
301 			0xe029ac71, 0xe019a5e6, 0x47b0acfd, 0xed93fa9b,
302 			0xe8d3c48d, 0x283b57cc, 0xf8d56629, 0x79132e28,
303 			0x785f0191, 0xed756055, 0xf7960e44, 0xe3d35e8c,
304 			0x15056dd4, 0x88f46dba, 0x03a16125, 0x0564f0bd,
305 			0xc3eb9e15, 0x3c9057a2, 0x97271aec, 0xa93a072a,
306 			0x1b3f6d9b, 0x1e6321f5, 0xf59c66fb, 0x26dcf319,
307 			0x7533d928, 0xb155fdf5, 0x03563482, 0x8aba3cbb,
308 			0x28517711, 0xc20ad9f8, 0xabcc5167, 0xccad925f,
309 			0x4de81751, 0x3830dc8e, 0x379d5862, 0x9320f991,
310 			0xea7a90c2, 0xfb3e7bce, 0x5121ce64, 0x774fbe32,
311 			0xa8b6e37e, 0xc3293d46, 0x48de5369, 0x6413e680,
312 			0xa2ae0810, 0xdd6db224, 0x69852dfd, 0x09072166,
313 			0xb39a460a, 0x6445c0dd, 0x586cdecf, 0x1c20c8ae,
314 			0x5bbef7dd, 0x1b588d40, 0xccd2017f, 0x6bb4e3bb,
315 			0xdda26a7e, 0x3a59ff45, 0x3e350a44, 0xbcb4cdd5,
316 			0x72eacea8, 0xfa6484bb, 0x8d6612ae, 0xbf3c6f47,
317 			0xd29be463, 0x542f5d9e, 0xaec2771b, 0xf64e6370,
318 			0x740e0d8d, 0xe75b1357, 0xf8721671, 0xaf537d5d,
319 			0x4040cb08, 0x4eb4e2cc, 0x34d2466a, 0x0115af84,
320 			0xe1b00428, 0x95983a1d, 0x06b89fb4, 0xce6ea048,
321 			0x6f3f3b82, 0x3520ab82, 0x011a1d4b, 0x277227f8,
322 			0x611560b1, 0xe7933fdc, 0xbb3a792b, 0x344525bd,
323 			0xa08839e1, 0x51ce794b, 0x2f32c9b7, 0xa01fbac9,
324 			0xe01cc87e, 0xbcc7d1f6, 0xcf0111c3, 0xa1e8aac7,
325 			0x1a908749, 0xd44fbd9a, 0xd0dadecb, 0xd50ada38,
326 			0x0339c32a, 0xc6913667, 0x8df9317c, 0xe0b12b4f,
327 			0xf79e59b7, 0x43f5bb3a, 0xf2d519ff, 0x27d9459c,
328 			0xbf97222c, 0x15e6fc2a, 0x0f91fc71, 0x9b941525,
329 			0xfae59361, 0xceb69ceb, 0xc2a86459, 0x12baa8d1,
330 			0xb6c1075e, 0xe3056a0c, 0x10d25065, 0xcb03a442,
331 			0xe0ec6e0e, 0x1698db3b, 0x4c98a0be, 0x3278e964,
332 			0x9f1f9532, 0xe0d392df, 0xd3a0342b, 0x8971f21e,
333 			0x1b0a7441, 0x4ba3348c, 0xc5be7120, 0xc37632d8,
334 			0xdf359f8d, 0x9b992f2e, 0xe60b6f47, 0x0fe3f11d,
335 			0xe54cda54, 0x1edad891, 0xce6279cf, 0xcd3e7e6f,
336 			0x1618b166, 0xfd2c1d05, 0x848fd2c5, 0xf6fb2299,
337 			0xf523f357, 0xa6327623, 0x93a83531, 0x56cccd02,
338 			0xacf08162, 0x5a75ebb5, 0x6e163697, 0x88d273cc,
339 			0xde966292, 0x81b949d0, 0x4c50901b, 0x71c65614,
340 			0xe6c6c7bd, 0x327a140a, 0x45e1d006, 0xc3f27b9a,
341 			0xc9aa53fd, 0x62a80f00, 0xbb25bfe2, 0x35bdd2f6,
342 			0x71126905, 0xb2040222, 0xb6cbcf7c, 0xcd769c2b,
343 			0x53113ec0, 0x1640e3d3, 0x38abbd60, 0x2547adf0,
344 			0xba38209c, 0xf746ce76, 0x77afa1c5, 0x20756060,
345 			0x85cbfe4e, 0x8ae88dd8, 0x7aaaf9b0, 0x4cf9aa7e,
346 			0x1948c25c, 0x02fb8a8c, 0x01c36ae4, 0xd6ebe1f9,
347 			0x90d4f869, 0xa65cdea0, 0x3f09252d, 0xc208e69f,
348 			0xb74e6132, 0xce77e25b, 0x578fdfe3, 0x3ac372e6
349 		}
350 	}
351 }};
352 
353 static const unsigned char BF_itoa64[64 + 1] =
354 	"./ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789";
355 
356 static const unsigned char BF_atoi64[0x60] = {
357 	64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 0, 1,
358 	54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
359 	64, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
360 	17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64,
361 	64, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42,
362 	43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64
363 };
364 
365 #define BF_safe_atoi64(dst, src) \
366 { \
367 	tmp = (unsigned char)(src); \
368 	if ((unsigned int)(tmp -= 0x20) >= 0x60) return -1; \
369 	tmp = BF_atoi64[tmp]; \
370 	if (tmp > 63) return -1; \
371 	(dst) = tmp; \
372 }
373 
BF_decode(BF_word * dst,const char * src,int size)374 static int BF_decode(BF_word *dst, const char *src, int size)
375 {
376 	unsigned char *dptr = (unsigned char *)dst;
377 	unsigned char *end = dptr + size;
378 	const unsigned char *sptr = (const unsigned char *)src;
379 	unsigned int tmp, c1, c2, c3, c4;
380 
381 	do {
382 		BF_safe_atoi64(c1, *sptr++);
383 		BF_safe_atoi64(c2, *sptr++);
384 		*dptr++ = (c1 << 2) | ((c2 & 0x30) >> 4);
385 		if (dptr >= end) break;
386 
387 		BF_safe_atoi64(c3, *sptr++);
388 		*dptr++ = ((c2 & 0x0F) << 4) | ((c3 & 0x3C) >> 2);
389 		if (dptr >= end) break;
390 
391 		BF_safe_atoi64(c4, *sptr++);
392 		*dptr++ = ((c3 & 0x03) << 6) | c4;
393 	} while (dptr < end);
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
BF_encode(char * dst,const BF_word * src,int size)398 static void BF_encode(char *dst, const BF_word *src, int size)
399 {
400 	const unsigned char *sptr = (const unsigned char *)src;
401 	const unsigned char *end = sptr + size;
402 	unsigned char *dptr = (unsigned char *)dst;
403 	unsigned int c1, c2;
404 
405 	do {
406 		c1 = *sptr++;
407 		*dptr++ = BF_itoa64[c1 >> 2];
408 		c1 = (c1 & 0x03) << 4;
409 		if (sptr >= end) {
410 			*dptr++ = BF_itoa64[c1];
411 			break;
412 		}
413 
414 		c2 = *sptr++;
415 		c1 |= c2 >> 4;
416 		*dptr++ = BF_itoa64[c1];
417 		c1 = (c2 & 0x0f) << 2;
418 		if (sptr >= end) {
419 			*dptr++ = BF_itoa64[c1];
420 			break;
421 		}
422 
423 		c2 = *sptr++;
424 		c1 |= c2 >> 6;
425 		*dptr++ = BF_itoa64[c1];
426 		*dptr++ = BF_itoa64[c2 & 0x3f];
427 	} while (sptr < end);
428 }
429 
BF_swap(BF_word * x,int count)430 static void BF_swap(BF_word *x, int count)
431 {
432 	if ((union { int i; char c; }){1}.c)
433 	do {
434 		BF_word tmp = *x;
435 		tmp = (tmp << 16) | (tmp >> 16);
436 		*x++ = ((tmp & 0x00FF00FF) << 8) | ((tmp >> 8) & 0x00FF00FF);
437 	} while (--count);
438 }
439 
440 #define BF_ROUND(L, R, N) \
441 	tmp1 = L & 0xFF; \
442 	tmp2 = L >> 8; \
443 	tmp2 &= 0xFF; \
444 	tmp3 = L >> 16; \
445 	tmp3 &= 0xFF; \
446 	tmp4 = L >> 24; \
447 	tmp1 = ctx->s.S[3][tmp1]; \
448 	tmp2 = ctx->s.S[2][tmp2]; \
449 	tmp3 = ctx->s.S[1][tmp3]; \
450 	tmp3 += ctx->s.S[0][tmp4]; \
451 	tmp3 ^= tmp2; \
452 	R ^= ctx->s.P[N + 1]; \
453 	tmp3 += tmp1; \
454 	R ^= tmp3;
455 
BF_encrypt(BF_ctx * ctx,BF_word L,BF_word R,BF_word * start,BF_word * end)456 static BF_word BF_encrypt(BF_ctx *ctx,
457     BF_word L, BF_word R,
458     BF_word *start, BF_word *end)
459 {
460 	BF_word tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4;
461 	BF_word *ptr = start;
462 
463 	do {
464 		L ^= ctx->s.P[0];
465 #if 0
466 		BF_ROUND(L, R, 0);
467 		BF_ROUND(R, L, 1);
468 		BF_ROUND(L, R, 2);
469 		BF_ROUND(R, L, 3);
470 		BF_ROUND(L, R, 4);
471 		BF_ROUND(R, L, 5);
472 		BF_ROUND(L, R, 6);
473 		BF_ROUND(R, L, 7);
474 		BF_ROUND(L, R, 8);
475 		BF_ROUND(R, L, 9);
476 		BF_ROUND(L, R, 10);
477 		BF_ROUND(R, L, 11);
478 		BF_ROUND(L, R, 12);
479 		BF_ROUND(R, L, 13);
480 		BF_ROUND(L, R, 14);
481 		BF_ROUND(R, L, 15);
482 #else
483 		for (int i=0; i<16; i+=2) {
484 			BF_ROUND(L, R, i);
485 			BF_ROUND(R, L, i+1);
486 		}
487 #endif
488 		tmp4 = R;
489 		R = L;
490 		L = tmp4 ^ ctx->s.P[BF_N + 1];
491 		*ptr++ = L;
492 		*ptr++ = R;
493 	} while (ptr < end);
494 
495 	return L;
496 }
497 
BF_set_key(const char * key,BF_key expanded,BF_key initial,unsigned char flags)498 static void BF_set_key(const char *key, BF_key expanded, BF_key initial,
499     unsigned char flags)
500 {
501 	const char *ptr = key;
502 	unsigned int bug, i, j;
503 	BF_word safety, sign, diff, tmp[2];
504 
505 /*
506  * There was a sign extension bug in older revisions of this function.  While
507  * we would have liked to simply fix the bug and move on, we have to provide
508  * a backwards compatibility feature (essentially the bug) for some systems and
509  * a safety measure for some others.  The latter is needed because for certain
510  * multiple inputs to the buggy algorithm there exist easily found inputs to
511  * the correct algorithm that produce the same hash.  Thus, we optionally
512  * deviate from the correct algorithm just enough to avoid such collisions.
513  * While the bug itself affected the majority of passwords containing
514  * characters with the 8th bit set (although only a percentage of those in a
515  * collision-producing way), the anti-collision safety measure affects
516  * only a subset of passwords containing the '\xff' character (not even all of
517  * those passwords, just some of them).  This character is not found in valid
518  * UTF-8 sequences and is rarely used in popular 8-bit character encodings.
519  * Thus, the safety measure is unlikely to cause much annoyance, and is a
520  * reasonable tradeoff to use when authenticating against existing hashes that
521  * are not reliably known to have been computed with the correct algorithm.
522  *
523  * We use an approach that tries to minimize side-channel leaks of password
524  * information - that is, we mostly use fixed-cost bitwise operations instead
525  * of branches or table lookups.  (One conditional branch based on password
526  * length remains.  It is not part of the bug aftermath, though, and is
527  * difficult and possibly unreasonable to avoid given the use of C strings by
528  * the caller, which results in similar timing leaks anyway.)
529  *
530  * For actual implementation, we set an array index in the variable "bug"
531  * (0 means no bug, 1 means sign extension bug emulation) and a flag in the
532  * variable "safety" (bit 16 is set when the safety measure is requested).
533  * Valid combinations of settings are:
534  *
535  * Prefix "$2a$": bug = 0, safety = 0x10000
536  * Prefix "$2b$": bug = 0, safety = 0
537  * Prefix "$2x$": bug = 1, safety = 0
538  * Prefix "$2y$": bug = 0, safety = 0
539  */
540 	bug = flags & 1;
541 	safety = ((BF_word)flags & 2) << 15;
542 
543 	sign = diff = 0;
544 
545 	for (i = 0; i < BF_N + 2; i++) {
546 		tmp[0] = tmp[1] = 0;
547 		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
548 			tmp[0] <<= 8;
549 			tmp[0] |= (unsigned char)*ptr; /* correct */
550 			tmp[1] <<= 8;
551 			tmp[1] |= (signed char)*ptr; /* bug */
552 /*
553  * Sign extension in the first char has no effect - nothing to overwrite yet,
554  * and those extra 24 bits will be fully shifted out of the 32-bit word.  For
555  * chars 2, 3, 4 in each four-char block, we set bit 7 of "sign" if sign
556  * extension in tmp[1] occurs.  Once this flag is set, it remains set.
557  */
558 			if (j)
559 				sign |= tmp[1] & 0x80;
560 			if (!*ptr)
561 				ptr = key;
562 			else
563 				ptr++;
564 		}
565 		diff |= tmp[0] ^ tmp[1]; /* Non-zero on any differences */
566 
567 		expanded[i] = tmp[bug];
568 		initial[i] = BF_init_state.s.P[i] ^ tmp[bug];
569 	}
570 
571 /*
572  * At this point, "diff" is zero iff the correct and buggy algorithms produced
573  * exactly the same result.  If so and if "sign" is non-zero, which indicates
574  * that there was a non-benign sign extension, this means that we have a
575  * collision between the correctly computed hash for this password and a set of
576  * passwords that could be supplied to the buggy algorithm.  Our safety measure
577  * is meant to protect from such many-buggy to one-correct collisions, by
578  * deviating from the correct algorithm in such cases.  Let's check for this.
579  */
580 	diff |= diff >> 16; /* still zero iff exact match */
581 	diff &= 0xffff; /* ditto */
582 	diff += 0xffff; /* bit 16 set iff "diff" was non-zero (on non-match) */
583 	sign <<= 9; /* move the non-benign sign extension flag to bit 16 */
584 	sign &= ~diff & safety; /* action needed? */
585 
586 /*
587  * If we have determined that we need to deviate from the correct algorithm,
588  * flip bit 16 in initial expanded key.  (The choice of 16 is arbitrary, but
589  * let's stick to it now.  It came out of the approach we used above, and it's
590  * not any worse than any other choice we could make.)
591  *
592  * It is crucial that we don't do the same to the expanded key used in the main
593  * Eksblowfish loop.  By doing it to only one of these two, we deviate from a
594  * state that could be directly specified by a password to the buggy algorithm
595  * (and to the fully correct one as well, but that's a side-effect).
596  */
597 	initial[0] ^= sign;
598 }
599 
600 static const unsigned char flags_by_subtype[26] = {
601 	2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
602 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 4, 0
603 };
604 
BF_crypt(const char * key,const char * setting,char * output,BF_word min)605 static char *BF_crypt(const char *key, const char *setting,
606 	char *output, BF_word min)
607 {
608 	struct {
609 		BF_ctx ctx;
610 		BF_key expanded_key;
611 		union {
612 			BF_word salt[4];
613 			BF_word output[6];
614 		} binary;
615 	} data;
616 	BF_word count;
617 	int i;
618 
619 	if (setting[0] != '$' ||
620 	    setting[1] != '2' ||
621 	    setting[2] - 'a' > 25U ||
622 	    !flags_by_subtype[setting[2] - 'a'] ||
623 	    setting[3] != '$' ||
624 	    setting[4] - '0' > 1U ||
625 	    setting[5] - '0' > 9U ||
626 	    setting[6] != '$') {
627 		return NULL;
628 	}
629 
630 	count = (BF_word)1 << ((setting[4] - '0') * 10 + (setting[5] - '0'));
631 	if (count < min || BF_decode(data.binary.salt, &setting[7], 16)) {
632 		return NULL;
633 	}
634 	BF_swap(data.binary.salt, 4);
635 
636 	BF_set_key(key, data.expanded_key, data.ctx.s.P,
637 	    flags_by_subtype[setting[2] - 'a']);
638 
639 	memcpy(data.ctx.s.S, BF_init_state.s.S, sizeof(data.ctx.s.S));
640 
641 	{
642 		BF_word L = 0, R = 0;
643 		BF_word *ptr = &data.ctx.PS[0];
644 		do {
645 			L = BF_encrypt(&data.ctx,
646 			    L ^ data.binary.salt[0], R ^ data.binary.salt[1],
647 			    ptr, ptr);
648 			R = *(ptr + 1);
649 			ptr += 2;
650 
651 			if (ptr >= &data.ctx.PS[BF_N + 2 + 4 * 0x100])
652 				break;
653 
654 			L = BF_encrypt(&data.ctx,
655 			    L ^ data.binary.salt[2], R ^ data.binary.salt[3],
656 			    ptr, ptr);
657 			R = *(ptr + 1);
658 			ptr += 2;
659 		} while (1);
660 	}
661 
662 	do {
663 		int done;
664 
665 		for (i = 0; i < BF_N + 2; i += 2) {
666 			data.ctx.s.P[i] ^= data.expanded_key[i];
667 			data.ctx.s.P[i + 1] ^= data.expanded_key[i + 1];
668 		}
669 
670 		done = 0;
671 		do {
672 			BF_encrypt(&data.ctx, 0, 0,
673 			    &data.ctx.PS[0],
674 			    &data.ctx.PS[BF_N + 2 + 4 * 0x100]);
675 
676 			if (done)
677 				break;
678 			done = 1;
679 
680 			{
681 				BF_word tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4;
682 
683 				tmp1 = data.binary.salt[0];
684 				tmp2 = data.binary.salt[1];
685 				tmp3 = data.binary.salt[2];
686 				tmp4 = data.binary.salt[3];
687 				for (i = 0; i < BF_N; i += 4) {
688 					data.ctx.s.P[i] ^= tmp1;
689 					data.ctx.s.P[i + 1] ^= tmp2;
690 					data.ctx.s.P[i + 2] ^= tmp3;
691 					data.ctx.s.P[i + 3] ^= tmp4;
692 				}
693 				data.ctx.s.P[16] ^= tmp1;
694 				data.ctx.s.P[17] ^= tmp2;
695 			}
696 		} while (1);
697 	} while (--count);
698 
699 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) {
700 		BF_word L, LR[2];
701 
702 		L = BF_magic_w[i];
703 		LR[1] = BF_magic_w[i + 1];
704 
705 		count = 64;
706 		do {
707 			L = BF_encrypt(&data.ctx, L, LR[1],
708 			    &LR[0], &LR[0]);
709 		} while (--count);
710 
711 		data.binary.output[i] = L;
712 		data.binary.output[i + 1] = LR[1];
713 	}
714 
715 	memcpy(output, setting, 7 + 22 - 1);
716 	output[7 + 22 - 1] = BF_itoa64[
717 		BF_atoi64[setting[7 + 22 - 1] - 0x20] & 0x30];
718 
719 /* This has to be bug-compatible with the original implementation, so
720  * only encode 23 of the 24 bytes. :-) */
721 	BF_swap(data.binary.output, 6);
722 	BF_encode(&output[7 + 22], data.binary.output, 23);
723 	output[7 + 22 + 31] = '\0';
724 
725 	return output;
726 }
727 
728 /*
729  * Please preserve the runtime self-test.  It serves two purposes at once:
730  *
731  * 1. We really can't afford the risk of producing incompatible hashes e.g.
732  * when there's something like gcc bug 26587 again, whereas an application or
733  * library integrating this code might not also integrate our external tests or
734  * it might not run them after every build.  Even if it does, the miscompile
735  * might only occur on the production build, but not on a testing build (such
736  * as because of different optimization settings).  It is painful to recover
737  * from incorrectly-computed hashes - merely fixing whatever broke is not
738  * enough.  Thus, a proactive measure like this self-test is needed.
739  *
740  * 2. We don't want to leave sensitive data from our actual password hash
741  * computation on the stack or in registers.  Previous revisions of the code
742  * would do explicit cleanups, but simply running the self-test after hash
743  * computation is more reliable.
744  *
745  * The performance cost of this quick self-test is around 0.6% at the "$2a$08"
746  * setting.
747  */
__crypt_blowfish(const char * key,const char * setting,char * output)748 char *__crypt_blowfish(const char *key, const char *setting, char *output)
749 {
750 	const char *test_key = "8b \xd0\xc1\xd2\xcf\xcc\xd8";
751 	const char *test_setting = "$2a$00$abcdefghijklmnopqrstuu";
752 	static const char test_hashes[2][34] = {
753 		"i1D709vfamulimlGcq0qq3UvuUasvEa\0\x55", /* 'a', 'b', 'y' */
754 		"VUrPmXD6q/nVSSp7pNDhCR9071IfIRe\0\x55", /* 'x' */
755 	};
756 	const char *test_hash = test_hashes[0];
757 	char *retval;
758 	const char *p;
759 	int ok;
760 	struct {
761 		char s[7 + 22 + 1];
762 		char o[7 + 22 + 31 + 1 + 1 + 1];
763 	} buf;
764 
765 /* Hash the supplied password */
766 	retval = BF_crypt(key, setting, output, 16);
767 
768 /*
769  * Do a quick self-test.  It is important that we make both calls to BF_crypt()
770  * from the same scope such that they likely use the same stack locations,
771  * which makes the second call overwrite the first call's sensitive data on the
772  * stack and makes it more likely that any alignment related issues would be
773  * detected by the self-test.
774  */
775 	memcpy(buf.s, test_setting, sizeof(buf.s));
776 	if (retval) {
777 		unsigned int flags = flags_by_subtype[setting[2] - 'a'];
778 		test_hash = test_hashes[flags & 1];
779 		buf.s[2] = setting[2];
780 	}
781 	memset(buf.o, 0x55, sizeof(buf.o));
782 	buf.o[sizeof(buf.o) - 1] = 0;
783 	p = BF_crypt(test_key, buf.s, buf.o, 1);
784 
785 	ok = (p == buf.o &&
786 	    !memcmp(p, buf.s, 7 + 22) &&
787 	    !memcmp(p + (7 + 22),
788 	    test_hash,
789 	    31 + 1 + 1 + 1));
790 
791 	{
792 		const char *k = "\xff\xa3" "34" "\xff\xff\xff\xa3" "345";
793 		BF_key ae, ai, ye, yi;
794 		BF_set_key(k, ae, ai, 2); /* $2a$ */
795 		BF_set_key(k, ye, yi, 4); /* $2y$ */
796 		ai[0] ^= 0x10000; /* undo the safety (for comparison) */
797 		ok = ok && ai[0] == 0xdb9c59bc && ye[17] == 0x33343500 &&
798 		    !memcmp(ae, ye, sizeof(ae)) &&
799 		    !memcmp(ai, yi, sizeof(ai));
800 	}
801 
802 	if (ok && retval)
803 		return retval;
804 
805 	return "*";
806 }
807