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1 /* paste.c - Merge corresponding lines
2  *
3  * Copyright 2012 Felix Janda <felix.janda@posteo.de>
4  *
5  * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/paste.html
6  *
7  * Deviations from posix: the FILE argument isn't mandatory, none == '-'
8 
9 USE_PASTE(NEWTOY(paste, "d:s", TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN|TOYFLAG_LOCALE))
10 
11 config PASTE
12   bool "paste"
13   default y
14   help
15     usage: paste [-s] [-d DELIMITERS] [FILE...]
16 
17     Merge corresponding lines from each input file.
18 
19     -d	List of delimiter characters to separate fields with (default is \t)
20     -s	Sequential mode: turn each input file into one line of output
21 */
22 
23 #define FOR_paste
24 #include "toys.h"
25 
GLOBALS(char * d;int files;)26 GLOBALS(
27   char *d;
28 
29   int files;
30 )
31 
32 // \0 is weird, and -d "" is also weird.
33 
34 static void paste_files(void)
35 {
36   FILE **fps = (void *)toybuf;
37   char *dpos, *dstr, *buf, c;
38   int i, any, dcount, dlen, len, seq = toys.optflags&FLAG_s;
39 
40   // Loop through lines until no input left
41   for (;;) {
42 
43     // Start of each line/file resets delimiter cycle
44     dpos = TT.d;
45 
46     for (i = any = dcount = dlen = 0; seq || i<TT.files; i++) {
47       size_t blen;
48       unsigned wc;
49       FILE *ff = seq ? *fps : fps[i];
50 
51       // Read and output line, preserving embedded NUL bytes.
52 
53       buf = 0;
54       len = 0;
55       if (!ff || 0>=(len = getline(&buf, &blen, ff))) {
56         if (ff && ff!=stdin) fclose(ff);
57         if (seq) return;
58         fps[i] = 0;
59         if (!any) continue;
60       }
61       dcount = any ? 1 : i;
62       any = 1;
63 
64       // Output delimiters as necessary: not at beginning/end of line,
65       // catch up if first few files had no input but a later one did.
66       // Entire line with no input means no output.
67 
68       while (dcount) {
69 
70         // Find next delimiter, which can be "", \n, or UTF8 w/combining chars
71         dstr = dpos;
72         dlen = 0;
73         dcount--;
74 
75         if (!*TT.d) {;}
76         else if (*dpos == '\\') {
77           if (*++dpos=='0') dpos++;
78           else {
79             dlen = 1;
80             if ((c = unescape(*dpos))) {
81               dstr = &c;
82               dpos++;
83             }
84           }
85         } else {
86           while (0<(dlen = utf8towc(&wc, dpos, 99))) {
87             dpos += dlen;
88             if (!(dlen = wcwidth(wc))) continue;
89             if (dlen<0) dpos = dstr+1;
90             break;
91           }
92           dlen = dpos-dstr;
93         }
94         if (!*dpos) dpos = TT.d;
95 
96         if (dlen) fwrite(dstr, dlen, 1, stdout);
97       }
98 
99       if (0<len) {
100         fwrite(buf, len-(buf[len-1]=='\n'), 1, stdout);
101         free(buf);
102       }
103     }
104 
105     // Only need a newline if we output something
106     if (any) xputc('\n');
107     else break;
108   }
109 }
110 
do_paste(int fd,char * name)111 static void do_paste(int fd, char *name)
112 {
113   FILE **fps = (void *)toybuf;
114 
115   if (!(fps[TT.files++] = (fd ? fdopen(fd, "r") : stdin))) perror_exit(0);
116   if (TT.files >= sizeof(toybuf)/sizeof(FILE *)) perror_exit("tilt");
117   if (toys.optflags&FLAG_s) {
118     paste_files();
119     xputc('\n');
120     TT.files = 0;
121   }
122 }
123 
paste_main(void)124 void paste_main(void)
125 {
126   if (!(toys.optflags&FLAG_d)) TT.d = "\t";
127 
128   loopfiles_rw(toys.optargs, O_RDONLY, 0, do_paste);
129   if (!(toys.optflags&FLAG_s)) paste_files();
130 }
131