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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Paul B Mahol
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
22 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
23 #include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
24 #include "avfilter.h"
25 #include "filters.h"
26 #include "formats.h"
27 #include "audio.h"
28 #include "video.h"
29 #include "internal.h"
30 
31 enum DisplayScale   { LINEAR, SQRT, CBRT, LOG, RLOG, NB_SCALES };
32 enum AmplitudeScale { ALINEAR, ALOG, NB_ASCALES };
33 enum SlideMode      { REPLACE, SCROLL, NB_SLIDES };
34 enum DisplayMode    { SINGLE, SEPARATE, NB_DMODES };
35 enum HistogramMode  { ACCUMULATE, CURRENT, NB_HMODES };
36 
37 typedef struct AudioHistogramContext {
38     const AVClass *class;
39     AVFrame *out;
40     int w, h;
41     AVRational frame_rate;
42     uint64_t *achistogram;
43     uint64_t *shistogram;
44     int ascale;
45     int scale;
46     float phisto;
47     int histogram_h;
48     int apos;
49     int ypos;
50     int slide;
51     int dmode;
52     int dchannels;
53     int count;
54     int frame_count;
55     float *combine_buffer;
56     AVFrame *in[101];
57     int first;
58     int nb_samples;
59 } AudioHistogramContext;
60 
61 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(AudioHistogramContext, x)
62 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
63 
64 static const AVOption ahistogram_options[] = {
65     { "dmode", "set method to display channels", OFFSET(dmode), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=SINGLE}, 0, NB_DMODES-1, FLAGS, "dmode" },
66         { "single", "all channels use single histogram", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=SINGLE},   0, 0, FLAGS, "dmode" },
67         { "separate", "each channel have own histogram", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=SEPARATE}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "dmode" },
68     { "rate", "set video rate", OFFSET(frame_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_VIDEO_RATE, {.str="25"}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
69     { "r",    "set video rate", OFFSET(frame_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_VIDEO_RATE, {.str="25"}, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
70     { "size", "set video size", OFFSET(w), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, {.str="hd720"}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
71     { "s",    "set video size", OFFSET(w), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, {.str="hd720"}, 0, 0, FLAGS },
72     { "scale", "set display scale", OFFSET(scale), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=LOG}, LINEAR, NB_SCALES-1, FLAGS, "scale" },
73         { "log",  "logarithmic",         0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=LOG},    0, 0, FLAGS, "scale" },
74         { "sqrt", "square root",         0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=SQRT},   0, 0, FLAGS, "scale" },
75         { "cbrt", "cubic root",          0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=CBRT},   0, 0, FLAGS, "scale" },
76         { "lin",  "linear",              0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=LINEAR}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "scale" },
77         { "rlog", "reverse logarithmic", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=RLOG},   0, 0, FLAGS, "scale" },
78     { "ascale", "set amplitude scale", OFFSET(ascale), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=ALOG}, LINEAR, NB_ASCALES-1, FLAGS, "ascale" },
79         { "log",  "logarithmic", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=ALOG},    0, 0, FLAGS, "ascale" },
80         { "lin",  "linear",      0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=ALINEAR}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "ascale" },
81     { "acount", "how much frames to accumulate", OFFSET(count), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=1}, -1, 100, FLAGS },
82     { "rheight", "set histogram ratio of window height", OFFSET(phisto), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=0.10}, 0, 1, FLAGS },
83     { "slide", "set sonogram sliding", OFFSET(slide), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=REPLACE}, 0, NB_SLIDES-1, FLAGS, "slide" },
84         { "replace", "replace old rows with new", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=REPLACE},    0, 0, FLAGS, "slide" },
85         { "scroll",  "scroll from top to bottom", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=SCROLL}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "slide" },
86     { NULL }
87 };
88 
89 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(ahistogram);
90 
query_formats(AVFilterContext * ctx)91 static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
92 {
93     AVFilterFormats *formats = NULL;
94     AVFilterChannelLayouts *layouts = NULL;
95     AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
96     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
97     static const enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmts[] = { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE };
98     static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = { AV_PIX_FMT_YUVA444P, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE };
99     int ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
100 
101     formats = ff_make_format_list(sample_fmts);
102     if ((ret = ff_formats_ref         (formats, &inlink->outcfg.formats        )) < 0 ||
103         (layouts = ff_all_channel_counts()) == NULL ||
104         (ret = ff_channel_layouts_ref (layouts, &inlink->outcfg.channel_layouts)) < 0)
105         return ret;
106 
107     formats = ff_all_samplerates();
108     if ((ret = ff_formats_ref(formats, &inlink->outcfg.samplerates)) < 0)
109         return ret;
110 
111     formats = ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts);
112     if ((ret = ff_formats_ref(formats, &outlink->incfg.formats)) < 0)
113         return ret;
114 
115     return 0;
116 }
117 
config_input(AVFilterLink * inlink)118 static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
119 {
120     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
121     AudioHistogramContext *s = ctx->priv;
122 
123     s->nb_samples = FFMAX(1, av_rescale(inlink->sample_rate, s->frame_rate.den, s->frame_rate.num));
124     s->dchannels = s->dmode == SINGLE ? 1 : inlink->channels;
125     s->shistogram = av_calloc(s->w, s->dchannels * sizeof(*s->shistogram));
126     if (!s->shistogram)
127         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
128 
129     s->achistogram = av_calloc(s->w, s->dchannels * sizeof(*s->achistogram));
130     if (!s->achistogram)
131         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
132 
133     return 0;
134 }
135 
config_output(AVFilterLink * outlink)136 static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
137 {
138     AudioHistogramContext *s = outlink->src->priv;
139 
140     outlink->w = s->w;
141     outlink->h = s->h;
142     outlink->sample_aspect_ratio = (AVRational){1,1};
143     outlink->frame_rate = s->frame_rate;
144 
145     s->histogram_h = s->h * s->phisto;
146     s->ypos = s->h * s->phisto;
147 
148     if (s->dmode == SEPARATE) {
149         s->combine_buffer = av_malloc_array(outlink->w * 3, sizeof(*s->combine_buffer));
150         if (!s->combine_buffer)
151             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
152     }
153 
154     return 0;
155 }
156 
filter_frame(AVFilterLink * inlink,AVFrame * in)157 static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
158 {
159     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
160     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
161     AudioHistogramContext *s = ctx->priv;
162     const int H = s->histogram_h;
163     const int w = s->w;
164     int c, y, n, p, bin;
165     uint64_t acmax = 1;
166     AVFrame *clone;
167 
168     if (!s->out || s->out->width  != outlink->w ||
169                    s->out->height != outlink->h) {
170         av_frame_free(&s->out);
171         s->out = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h);
172         if (!s->out) {
173             av_frame_free(&in);
174             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
175         }
176         for (n = H; n < s->h; n++) {
177             memset(s->out->data[0] + n * s->out->linesize[0], 0, w);
178             memset(s->out->data[1] + n * s->out->linesize[0], 127, w);
179             memset(s->out->data[2] + n * s->out->linesize[0], 127, w);
180             memset(s->out->data[3] + n * s->out->linesize[0], 0, w);
181         }
182     }
183 
184     if (s->dmode == SEPARATE) {
185         for (y = 0; y < w; y++) {
186             s->combine_buffer[3 * y    ] = 0;
187             s->combine_buffer[3 * y + 1] = 127.5;
188             s->combine_buffer[3 * y + 2] = 127.5;
189         }
190     }
191 
192     for (n = 0; n < H; n++) {
193         memset(s->out->data[0] + n * s->out->linesize[0], 0, w);
194         memset(s->out->data[1] + n * s->out->linesize[0], 127, w);
195         memset(s->out->data[2] + n * s->out->linesize[0], 127, w);
196         memset(s->out->data[3] + n * s->out->linesize[0], 0, w);
197     }
198     s->out->pts = in->pts;
199 
200     s->first = s->frame_count;
201 
202     switch (s->ascale) {
203     case ALINEAR:
204         for (c = 0; c < inlink->channels; c++) {
205             const float *src = (const float *)in->extended_data[c];
206             uint64_t *achistogram = &s->achistogram[(s->dmode == SINGLE ? 0: c) * w];
207 
208             for (n = 0; n < in->nb_samples; n++) {
209                 bin = lrint(av_clipf(fabsf(src[n]), 0, 1) * (w - 1));
210 
211                 achistogram[bin]++;
212             }
213 
214             if (s->in[s->first] && s->count >= 0) {
215                 uint64_t *shistogram = &s->shistogram[(s->dmode == SINGLE ? 0: c) * w];
216                 const float *src2 = (const float *)s->in[s->first]->extended_data[c];
217 
218                 for (n = 0; n < in->nb_samples; n++) {
219                     bin = lrint(av_clipf(fabsf(src2[n]), 0, 1) * (w - 1));
220 
221                     shistogram[bin]++;
222                 }
223             }
224         }
225         break;
226     case ALOG:
227         for (c = 0; c < inlink->channels; c++) {
228             const float *src = (const float *)in->extended_data[c];
229             uint64_t *achistogram = &s->achistogram[(s->dmode == SINGLE ? 0: c) * w];
230 
231             for (n = 0; n < in->nb_samples; n++) {
232                 bin = lrint(av_clipf(1 + log10(fabsf(src[n])) / 6, 0, 1) * (w - 1));
233 
234                 achistogram[bin]++;
235             }
236 
237             if (s->in[s->first] && s->count >= 0) {
238                 uint64_t *shistogram = &s->shistogram[(s->dmode == SINGLE ? 0: c) * w];
239                 const float *src2 = (const float *)s->in[s->first]->extended_data[c];
240 
241                 for (n = 0; n < in->nb_samples; n++) {
242                     bin = lrint(av_clipf(1 + log10(fabsf(src2[n])) / 6, 0, 1) * (w - 1));
243 
244                     shistogram[bin]++;
245                 }
246             }
247         }
248         break;
249     }
250 
251     av_frame_free(&s->in[s->frame_count]);
252     s->in[s->frame_count] = in;
253     s->frame_count++;
254     if (s->frame_count > s->count)
255         s->frame_count = 0;
256 
257     for (n = 0; n < w * s->dchannels; n++) {
258         acmax = FFMAX(s->achistogram[n] - s->shistogram[n], acmax);
259     }
260 
261     for (c = 0; c < s->dchannels; c++) {
262         uint64_t *shistogram  = &s->shistogram[c * w];
263         uint64_t *achistogram = &s->achistogram[c * w];
264         float yf, uf, vf;
265 
266         if (s->dmode == SEPARATE) {
267             yf = 256.0f / s->dchannels;
268             uf = yf * M_PI;
269             vf = yf * M_PI;
270             uf *= 0.5 * sin((2 * M_PI * c) / s->dchannels);
271             vf *= 0.5 * cos((2 * M_PI * c) / s->dchannels);
272         }
273 
274         for (n = 0; n < w; n++) {
275             double a, aa;
276             int h;
277 
278             a = achistogram[n] - shistogram[n];
279 
280             switch (s->scale) {
281             case LINEAR:
282                 aa = a / (double)acmax;
283                 break;
284             case SQRT:
285                 aa = sqrt(a) / sqrt(acmax);
286                 break;
287             case CBRT:
288                 aa = cbrt(a) / cbrt(acmax);
289                 break;
290             case LOG:
291                 aa = log2(a + 1) / log2(acmax + 1);
292                 break;
293             case RLOG:
294                 aa = 1. - log2(a + 1) / log2(acmax + 1);
295                 if (aa == 1.)
296                     aa = 0;
297                 break;
298             default:
299                 av_assert0(0);
300             }
301 
302             h = aa * (H - 1);
303 
304             if (s->dmode == SINGLE) {
305 
306                 for (y = H - h; y < H; y++) {
307                     s->out->data[0][y * s->out->linesize[0] + n] = 255;
308                     s->out->data[3][y * s->out->linesize[0] + n] = 255;
309                 }
310 
311                 if (s->h - H > 0) {
312                     h = aa * 255;
313 
314                     s->out->data[0][s->ypos * s->out->linesize[0] + n] = h;
315                     s->out->data[1][s->ypos * s->out->linesize[1] + n] = 127;
316                     s->out->data[2][s->ypos * s->out->linesize[2] + n] = 127;
317                     s->out->data[3][s->ypos * s->out->linesize[3] + n] = 255;
318                 }
319             } else if (s->dmode == SEPARATE) {
320                 float *out = &s->combine_buffer[3 * n];
321                 int old;
322 
323                 old = s->out->data[0][(H - h) * s->out->linesize[0] + n];
324                 for (y = H - h; y < H; y++) {
325                     if (s->out->data[0][y * s->out->linesize[0] + n] != old)
326                         break;
327                     old = s->out->data[0][y * s->out->linesize[0] + n];
328                     s->out->data[0][y * s->out->linesize[0] + n] = yf;
329                     s->out->data[1][y * s->out->linesize[1] + n] = 128+uf;
330                     s->out->data[2][y * s->out->linesize[2] + n] = 128+vf;
331                     s->out->data[3][y * s->out->linesize[3] + n] = 255;
332                 }
333 
334                 out[0] += aa * yf;
335                 out[1] += aa * uf;
336                 out[2] += aa * vf;
337             }
338         }
339     }
340 
341     if (s->h - H > 0) {
342         if (s->dmode == SEPARATE) {
343             for (n = 0; n < w; n++) {
344                 float *cb = &s->combine_buffer[3 * n];
345 
346                 s->out->data[0][s->ypos * s->out->linesize[0] + n] = cb[0];
347                 s->out->data[1][s->ypos * s->out->linesize[1] + n] = cb[1];
348                 s->out->data[2][s->ypos * s->out->linesize[2] + n] = cb[2];
349                 s->out->data[3][s->ypos * s->out->linesize[3] + n] = 255;
350             }
351         }
352 
353         if (s->slide == SCROLL) {
354             for (p = 0; p < 4; p++) {
355                 for (y = s->h; y >= H + 1; y--) {
356                     memmove(s->out->data[p] + (y  ) * s->out->linesize[p],
357                             s->out->data[p] + (y-1) * s->out->linesize[p], w);
358                 }
359             }
360         }
361 
362         s->ypos++;
363         if (s->slide == SCROLL || s->ypos >= s->h)
364             s->ypos = H;
365     }
366 
367     clone = av_frame_clone(s->out);
368     if (!clone)
369         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
370 
371     return ff_filter_frame(outlink, clone);
372 }
373 
activate(AVFilterContext * ctx)374 static int activate(AVFilterContext *ctx)
375 {
376     AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
377     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
378     AudioHistogramContext *s = ctx->priv;
379     AVFrame *in;
380     int ret;
381 
382     FF_FILTER_FORWARD_STATUS_BACK(outlink, inlink);
383 
384     ret = ff_inlink_consume_samples(inlink, s->nb_samples, s->nb_samples, &in);
385     if (ret < 0)
386         return ret;
387     if (ret > 0)
388         return filter_frame(inlink, in);
389 
390     FF_FILTER_FORWARD_STATUS(inlink, outlink);
391     FF_FILTER_FORWARD_WANTED(outlink, inlink);
392 
393     return FFERROR_NOT_READY;
394 }
395 
uninit(AVFilterContext * ctx)396 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
397 {
398     AudioHistogramContext *s = ctx->priv;
399     int i;
400 
401     av_frame_free(&s->out);
402     av_freep(&s->shistogram);
403     av_freep(&s->achistogram);
404     av_freep(&s->combine_buffer);
405     for (i = 0; i < 101; i++)
406         av_frame_free(&s->in[i]);
407 }
408 
409 static const AVFilterPad ahistogram_inputs[] = {
410     {
411         .name         = "default",
412         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
413         .config_props = config_input,
414     },
415     { NULL }
416 };
417 
418 static const AVFilterPad ahistogram_outputs[] = {
419     {
420         .name         = "default",
421         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
422         .config_props = config_output,
423     },
424     { NULL }
425 };
426 
427 AVFilter ff_avf_ahistogram = {
428     .name          = "ahistogram",
429     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Convert input audio to histogram video output."),
430     .uninit        = uninit,
431     .query_formats = query_formats,
432     .priv_size     = sizeof(AudioHistogramContext),
433     .activate      = activate,
434     .inputs        = ahistogram_inputs,
435     .outputs       = ahistogram_outputs,
436     .priv_class    = &ahistogram_class,
437 };
438