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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)fts.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 8/14/94
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef	_FTS_H_
35 #define	_FTS_H_
36 
37 #include <stdint.h>
38 #include <stddef.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <dirent.h>
42 
43 //
44 // Use Linux API
45 //
46 // (flag) = (flag) to disable gcc's unused-but-set-variable warning
47 // In FreeBSD we have #define __opendir2(path, flag) opendir(path)
48 // https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/373ffc6/lib/libc/gen/fts-compat.c#L653
49 // {
50 #define __opendir2(path, flag)        (((flag) = (flag)), (opendir((path))))
51 // }
52 #define _close(fd)                    (close((fd)))
53 #define _dirfd(dirp)                  (dirfd((dirp)))
54 #define _fstat(fd, statbuf)           (fstat((fd), (statbuf)))
55 #define _open(pathname, flags, mode)  (open((pathname), (flags), (mode)))
56 #define reallocf(ptr, size)           (realloc((ptr), (size)))
57 
58 // __size_t is a macro defined in stddef.h, not a type, so we define a new type
59 typedef size_t    __fts_size_t;
60 typedef uint64_t  __dev_t;
61 #ifndef WITH_FREEBSD
62 typedef uint64_t  __ino_t;
63 typedef uint64_t  __nlink_t;
64 #endif
65 //
66 // From https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/e81e71b/sys/sys/stat.h
67 //
68 #define S_IFWHT         (0160000)   /* whiteout */
69 
70 //
71 // From https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/373ffc6/include/dirent.h
72 //
73 #define DTF_HIDEW       (0x0001)    /* hide whiteout entries */
74 #define DTF_NODUP       (0x0002)    /* don't return duplicate names */
75 #define DTF_REWIND      (0x0004)    /* rewind after reading union stack */
76 #define __DTF_READALL   (0x0008)    /* everything has been read */
77 #define __DTF_SKIPREAD  (0x0010)    /* assume internal buffer is populated */
78 
79 typedef struct {
80 	struct _ftsent *fts_cur;	/* current node */
81 	struct _ftsent *fts_child;	/* linked list of children */
82 	struct _ftsent **fts_array;	/* sort array */
83 	__dev_t fts_dev;		/* starting device # */
84 	char *fts_path;			/* path for this descent */
85 	int fts_rfd;			/* fd for root */
86 	__fts_size_t fts_pathlen;	/* sizeof(path) */
87 	__fts_size_t fts_nitems;	/* elements in the sort array */
88 	int (*fts_compar)		/* compare function */
89 	    (const struct _ftsent * const *, const struct _ftsent * const *);
90 
91 #define	FTS_COMFOLLOW	0x001		/* follow command line symlinks */
92 #define	FTS_LOGICAL	0x002		/* logical walk */
93 #define	FTS_NOCHDIR	0x004		/* don't change directories */
94 #define	FTS_NOSTAT	0x008		/* don't get stat info */
95 #define	FTS_PHYSICAL	0x010		/* physical walk */
96 #define	FTS_SEEDOT	0x020		/* return dot and dot-dot */
97 #define	FTS_XDEV	0x040		/* don't cross devices */
98 #define	FTS_WHITEOUT	0x080		/* return whiteout information */
99 #define	FTS_OPTIONMASK	0x0ff		/* valid user option mask */
100 
101 #define	FTS_NAMEONLY	0x100		/* (private) child names only */
102 #define	FTS_STOP	0x200		/* (private) unrecoverable error */
103 	int fts_options;		/* fts_open options, global flags */
104 	void *fts_clientptr;		/* thunk for sort function */
105 } FTS;
106 
107 typedef struct _ftsent {
108 	struct _ftsent *fts_cycle;	/* cycle node */
109 	struct _ftsent *fts_parent;	/* parent directory */
110 	struct _ftsent *fts_link;	/* next file in directory */
111 	long long fts_number;		/* local numeric value */
112 #define	fts_bignum	fts_number	/* XXX non-std, should go away */
113 	void *fts_pointer;		/* local address value */
114 	char *fts_accpath;		/* access path */
115 	char *fts_path;			/* root path */
116 	int fts_errno;			/* errno for this node */
117 	int fts_symfd;			/* fd for symlink */
118 	__fts_size_t fts_pathlen;	/* strlen(fts_path) */
119 	__fts_size_t fts_namelen;	/* strlen(fts_name) */
120 
121 	__ino_t fts_ino;		/* inode */
122 	__dev_t fts_dev;		/* device */
123 	__nlink_t fts_nlink;		/* link count */
124 
125 #define	FTS_ROOTPARENTLEVEL	-1
126 #define	FTS_ROOTLEVEL		 0
127 	long fts_level;			/* depth (-1 to N) */
128 
129 #define	FTS_D		 1		/* preorder directory */
130 #define	FTS_DC		 2		/* directory that causes cycles */
131 #define	FTS_DEFAULT	 3		/* none of the above */
132 #define	FTS_DNR		 4		/* unreadable directory */
133 #define	FTS_DOT		 5		/* dot or dot-dot */
134 #define	FTS_DP		 6		/* postorder directory */
135 #define	FTS_ERR		 7		/* error; errno is set */
136 #define	FTS_F		 8		/* regular file */
137 #define	FTS_INIT	 9		/* initialized only */
138 #define	FTS_NS		10		/* stat(2) failed */
139 #define	FTS_NSOK	11		/* no stat(2) requested */
140 #define	FTS_SL		12		/* symbolic link */
141 #define	FTS_SLNONE	13		/* symbolic link without target */
142 #define	FTS_W		14		/* whiteout object */
143 	int fts_info;			/* user status for FTSENT structure */
144 
145 #define	FTS_DONTCHDIR	 0x01		/* don't chdir .. to the parent */
146 #define	FTS_SYMFOLLOW	 0x02		/* followed a symlink to get here */
147 #define	FTS_ISW		 0x04		/* this is a whiteout object */
148 	unsigned fts_flags;		/* private flags for FTSENT structure */
149 
150 #define	FTS_AGAIN	 1		/* read node again */
151 #define	FTS_FOLLOW	 2		/* follow symbolic link */
152 #define	FTS_NOINSTR	 3		/* no instructions */
153 #define	FTS_SKIP	 4		/* discard node */
154 	int fts_instr;			/* fts_set() instructions */
155 
156 	struct stat *fts_statp;		/* stat(2) information */
157 	char *fts_name;			/* file name */
158 	FTS *fts_fts;			/* back pointer to main FTS */
159 } FTSENT;
160 
161 #ifndef WITH_FREEBSD
162 #include <sys/sys/cdefs.h>
163 #endif
164 
165 __BEGIN_DECLS
166 FTSENT	*fts_children(FTS *, int);
167 int	 fts_close(FTS *);
168 void	*fts_get_clientptr(FTS *);
169 #define	 fts_get_clientptr(fts)	((fts)->fts_clientptr)
170 FTS	*fts_get_stream(FTSENT *);
171 #define	 fts_get_stream(ftsent)	((ftsent)->fts_fts)
172 FTS	*fts_open(char * const *, int,
173 	    int (*)(const FTSENT * const *, const FTSENT * const *));
174 FTSENT	*fts_read(FTS *);
175 int	 fts_set(FTS *, FTSENT *, int);
176 void	 fts_set_clientptr(FTS *, void *);
177 __END_DECLS
178 
179 #endif /* !_FTS_H_ */
180