1 // Copyright 2016 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #include <stdio.h>
6 #include <stdlib.h>
7 #include <string.h>
8
9 #include "include/libplatform/v8-tracing.h"
10 #include "src/base/atomicops.h"
11 #include "src/base/platform/mutex.h"
12 #include "src/base/platform/time.h"
13 #include "src/base/platform/wrappers.h"
14
15 #ifdef V8_USE_PERFETTO
16 #include "perfetto/ext/trace_processor/export_json.h"
17 #include "perfetto/trace_processor/trace_processor.h"
18 #include "perfetto/tracing/tracing.h"
19 #include "protos/perfetto/config/data_source_config.gen.h"
20 #include "protos/perfetto/config/trace_config.gen.h"
21 #include "protos/perfetto/config/track_event/track_event_config.gen.h"
22 #include "src/base/platform/platform.h"
23 #include "src/base/platform/semaphore.h"
24 #include "src/libplatform/tracing/trace-event-listener.h"
25 #endif // V8_USE_PERFETTO
26
27 #ifdef V8_USE_PERFETTO
28 class JsonOutputWriter : public perfetto::trace_processor::json::OutputWriter {
29 public:
JsonOutputWriter(std::ostream * stream)30 explicit JsonOutputWriter(std::ostream* stream) : stream_(stream) {}
31
AppendString(const std::string & string)32 perfetto::trace_processor::util::Status AppendString(
33 const std::string& string) override {
34 *stream_ << string;
35 return perfetto::trace_processor::util::OkStatus();
36 }
37
38 private:
39 std::ostream* stream_;
40 };
41 #endif // V8_USE_PERFETTO
42
43 namespace v8 {
44 namespace platform {
45 namespace tracing {
46
47 #if !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
48 static const size_t kMaxCategoryGroups = 200;
49
50 // Parallel arrays g_category_groups and g_category_group_enabled are separate
51 // so that a pointer to a member of g_category_group_enabled can be easily
52 // converted to an index into g_category_groups. This allows macros to deal
53 // only with char enabled pointers from g_category_group_enabled, and we can
54 // convert internally to determine the category name from the char enabled
55 // pointer.
56 const char* g_category_groups[kMaxCategoryGroups] = {
57 "toplevel",
58 "tracing categories exhausted; must increase kMaxCategoryGroups",
59 "__metadata"};
60
61 // The enabled flag is char instead of bool so that the API can be used from C.
62 unsigned char g_category_group_enabled[kMaxCategoryGroups] = {0};
63 // Indexes here have to match the g_category_groups array indexes above.
64 const int g_category_categories_exhausted = 1;
65 // Metadata category not used in V8.
66 // const int g_category_metadata = 2;
67 const int g_num_builtin_categories = 3;
68
69 // Skip default categories.
70 v8::base::AtomicWord g_category_index = g_num_builtin_categories;
71 #endif // !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
72
TracingController()73 TracingController::TracingController() { mutex_.reset(new base::Mutex()); }
74
~TracingController()75 TracingController::~TracingController() {
76 StopTracing();
77
78 #if !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
79 {
80 // Free memory for category group names allocated via strdup.
81 base::MutexGuard lock(mutex_.get());
82 for (size_t i = g_category_index - 1; i >= g_num_builtin_categories; --i) {
83 const char* group = g_category_groups[i];
84 g_category_groups[i] = nullptr;
85 free(const_cast<char*>(group));
86 }
87 g_category_index = g_num_builtin_categories;
88 }
89 #endif // !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
90 }
91
92 #ifdef V8_USE_PERFETTO
InitializeForPerfetto(std::ostream * output_stream)93 void TracingController::InitializeForPerfetto(std::ostream* output_stream) {
94 output_stream_ = output_stream;
95 DCHECK_NOT_NULL(output_stream);
96 DCHECK(output_stream->good());
97 }
98
SetTraceEventListenerForTesting(TraceEventListener * listener)99 void TracingController::SetTraceEventListenerForTesting(
100 TraceEventListener* listener) {
101 listener_for_testing_ = listener;
102 }
103 #else // !V8_USE_PERFETTO
Initialize(TraceBuffer * trace_buffer)104 void TracingController::Initialize(TraceBuffer* trace_buffer) {
105 trace_buffer_.reset(trace_buffer);
106 }
107
CurrentTimestampMicroseconds()108 int64_t TracingController::CurrentTimestampMicroseconds() {
109 return base::TimeTicks::Now().ToInternalValue();
110 }
111
CurrentCpuTimestampMicroseconds()112 int64_t TracingController::CurrentCpuTimestampMicroseconds() {
113 return base::ThreadTicks::Now().ToInternalValue();
114 }
115
AddTraceEvent(char phase,const uint8_t * category_enabled_flag,const char * name,const char * scope,uint64_t id,uint64_t bind_id,int num_args,const char ** arg_names,const uint8_t * arg_types,const uint64_t * arg_values,std::unique_ptr<v8::ConvertableToTraceFormat> * arg_convertables,unsigned int flags)116 uint64_t TracingController::AddTraceEvent(
117 char phase, const uint8_t* category_enabled_flag, const char* name,
118 const char* scope, uint64_t id, uint64_t bind_id, int num_args,
119 const char** arg_names, const uint8_t* arg_types,
120 const uint64_t* arg_values,
121 std::unique_ptr<v8::ConvertableToTraceFormat>* arg_convertables,
122 unsigned int flags) {
123 int64_t now_us = CurrentTimestampMicroseconds();
124
125 return AddTraceEventWithTimestamp(
126 phase, category_enabled_flag, name, scope, id, bind_id, num_args,
127 arg_names, arg_types, arg_values, arg_convertables, flags, now_us);
128 }
129
AddTraceEventWithTimestamp(char phase,const uint8_t * category_enabled_flag,const char * name,const char * scope,uint64_t id,uint64_t bind_id,int num_args,const char ** arg_names,const uint8_t * arg_types,const uint64_t * arg_values,std::unique_ptr<v8::ConvertableToTraceFormat> * arg_convertables,unsigned int flags,int64_t timestamp)130 uint64_t TracingController::AddTraceEventWithTimestamp(
131 char phase, const uint8_t* category_enabled_flag, const char* name,
132 const char* scope, uint64_t id, uint64_t bind_id, int num_args,
133 const char** arg_names, const uint8_t* arg_types,
134 const uint64_t* arg_values,
135 std::unique_ptr<v8::ConvertableToTraceFormat>* arg_convertables,
136 unsigned int flags, int64_t timestamp) {
137 int64_t cpu_now_us = CurrentCpuTimestampMicroseconds();
138
139 uint64_t handle = 0;
140 if (recording_.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
141 TraceObject* trace_object = trace_buffer_->AddTraceEvent(&handle);
142 if (trace_object) {
143 {
144 base::MutexGuard lock(mutex_.get());
145 trace_object->Initialize(phase, category_enabled_flag, name, scope, id,
146 bind_id, num_args, arg_names, arg_types,
147 arg_values, arg_convertables, flags, timestamp,
148 cpu_now_us);
149 }
150 }
151 }
152 return handle;
153 }
154
UpdateTraceEventDuration(const uint8_t * category_enabled_flag,const char * name,uint64_t handle)155 void TracingController::UpdateTraceEventDuration(
156 const uint8_t* category_enabled_flag, const char* name, uint64_t handle) {
157 int64_t now_us = CurrentTimestampMicroseconds();
158 int64_t cpu_now_us = CurrentCpuTimestampMicroseconds();
159
160 TraceObject* trace_object = trace_buffer_->GetEventByHandle(handle);
161 if (!trace_object) return;
162 trace_object->UpdateDuration(now_us, cpu_now_us);
163 }
164
GetCategoryGroupName(const uint8_t * category_group_enabled)165 const char* TracingController::GetCategoryGroupName(
166 const uint8_t* category_group_enabled) {
167 // Calculate the index of the category group by finding
168 // category_group_enabled in g_category_group_enabled array.
169 uintptr_t category_begin =
170 reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(g_category_group_enabled);
171 uintptr_t category_ptr = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(category_group_enabled);
172 // Check for out of bounds category pointers.
173 DCHECK(category_ptr >= category_begin &&
174 category_ptr < reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(g_category_group_enabled +
175 kMaxCategoryGroups));
176 uintptr_t category_index =
177 (category_ptr - category_begin) / sizeof(g_category_group_enabled[0]);
178 return g_category_groups[category_index];
179 }
180 #endif // !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
181
StartTracing(TraceConfig * trace_config)182 void TracingController::StartTracing(TraceConfig* trace_config) {
183 #ifdef V8_USE_PERFETTO
184 DCHECK_NOT_NULL(output_stream_);
185 DCHECK(output_stream_->good());
186 perfetto::trace_processor::Config processor_config;
187 trace_processor_ =
188 perfetto::trace_processor::TraceProcessorStorage::CreateInstance(
189 processor_config);
190
191 ::perfetto::TraceConfig perfetto_trace_config;
192 perfetto_trace_config.add_buffers()->set_size_kb(4096);
193 auto ds_config = perfetto_trace_config.add_data_sources()->mutable_config();
194 ds_config->set_name("track_event");
195 perfetto::protos::gen::TrackEventConfig te_config;
196 te_config.add_disabled_categories("*");
197 for (const auto& category : trace_config->GetEnabledCategories())
198 te_config.add_enabled_categories(category);
199 ds_config->set_track_event_config_raw(te_config.SerializeAsString());
200
201 tracing_session_ =
202 perfetto::Tracing::NewTrace(perfetto::BackendType::kUnspecifiedBackend);
203 tracing_session_->Setup(perfetto_trace_config);
204 tracing_session_->StartBlocking();
205
206 #endif // V8_USE_PERFETTO
207
208 trace_config_.reset(trace_config);
209 std::unordered_set<v8::TracingController::TraceStateObserver*> observers_copy;
210 {
211 base::MutexGuard lock(mutex_.get());
212 recording_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
213 #ifndef V8_USE_PERFETTO
214 UpdateCategoryGroupEnabledFlags();
215 #endif
216 observers_copy = observers_;
217 }
218 for (auto o : observers_copy) {
219 o->OnTraceEnabled();
220 }
221 }
222
StopTracing()223 void TracingController::StopTracing() {
224 bool expected = true;
225 if (!recording_.compare_exchange_strong(expected, false)) {
226 return;
227 }
228 #ifndef V8_USE_PERFETTO
229 UpdateCategoryGroupEnabledFlags();
230 #endif
231 std::unordered_set<v8::TracingController::TraceStateObserver*> observers_copy;
232 {
233 base::MutexGuard lock(mutex_.get());
234 observers_copy = observers_;
235 }
236 for (auto o : observers_copy) {
237 o->OnTraceDisabled();
238 }
239
240 #ifdef V8_USE_PERFETTO
241 tracing_session_->StopBlocking();
242
243 std::vector<char> trace = tracing_session_->ReadTraceBlocking();
244 std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> trace_bytes(new uint8_t[trace.size()]);
245 std::copy(&trace[0], &trace[0] + trace.size(), &trace_bytes[0]);
246 trace_processor_->Parse(std::move(trace_bytes), trace.size());
247 trace_processor_->NotifyEndOfFile();
248 JsonOutputWriter output_writer(output_stream_);
249 auto status = perfetto::trace_processor::json::ExportJson(
250 trace_processor_.get(), &output_writer, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
251 DCHECK(status.ok());
252
253 if (listener_for_testing_) listener_for_testing_->ParseFromArray(trace);
254
255 trace_processor_.reset();
256 #else
257
258 {
259 base::MutexGuard lock(mutex_.get());
260 DCHECK(trace_buffer_);
261 trace_buffer_->Flush();
262 }
263 #endif // V8_USE_PERFETTO
264 }
265
266 #if !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
UpdateCategoryGroupEnabledFlag(size_t category_index)267 void TracingController::UpdateCategoryGroupEnabledFlag(size_t category_index) {
268 unsigned char enabled_flag = 0;
269 const char* category_group = g_category_groups[category_index];
270 if (recording_.load(std::memory_order_acquire) &&
271 trace_config_->IsCategoryGroupEnabled(category_group)) {
272 enabled_flag |= ENABLED_FOR_RECORDING;
273 }
274
275 // TODO(fmeawad): EventCallback and ETW modes are not yet supported in V8.
276 // TODO(primiano): this is a temporary workaround for catapult:#2341,
277 // to guarantee that metadata events are always added even if the category
278 // filter is "-*". See crbug.com/618054 for more details and long-term fix.
279 if (recording_.load(std::memory_order_acquire) &&
280 !strcmp(category_group, "__metadata")) {
281 enabled_flag |= ENABLED_FOR_RECORDING;
282 }
283
284 base::Relaxed_Store(reinterpret_cast<base::Atomic8*>(
285 g_category_group_enabled + category_index),
286 enabled_flag);
287 }
288
UpdateCategoryGroupEnabledFlags()289 void TracingController::UpdateCategoryGroupEnabledFlags() {
290 size_t category_index = base::Acquire_Load(&g_category_index);
291 for (size_t i = 0; i < category_index; i++) UpdateCategoryGroupEnabledFlag(i);
292 }
293
GetCategoryGroupEnabled(const char * category_group)294 const uint8_t* TracingController::GetCategoryGroupEnabled(
295 const char* category_group) {
296 // Check that category group does not contain double quote
297 DCHECK(!strchr(category_group, '"'));
298
299 // The g_category_groups is append only, avoid using a lock for the fast path.
300 size_t category_index = base::Acquire_Load(&g_category_index);
301
302 // Search for pre-existing category group.
303 for (size_t i = 0; i < category_index; ++i) {
304 if (strcmp(g_category_groups[i], category_group) == 0) {
305 return &g_category_group_enabled[i];
306 }
307 }
308
309 // Slow path. Grab the lock.
310 base::MutexGuard lock(mutex_.get());
311
312 // Check the list again with lock in hand.
313 unsigned char* category_group_enabled = nullptr;
314 category_index = base::Acquire_Load(&g_category_index);
315 for (size_t i = 0; i < category_index; ++i) {
316 if (strcmp(g_category_groups[i], category_group) == 0) {
317 return &g_category_group_enabled[i];
318 }
319 }
320
321 // Create a new category group.
322 // Check that there is a slot for the new category_group.
323 DCHECK(category_index < kMaxCategoryGroups);
324 if (category_index < kMaxCategoryGroups) {
325 // Don't hold on to the category_group pointer, so that we can create
326 // category groups with strings not known at compile time (this is
327 // required by SetWatchEvent).
328 const char* new_group = base::Strdup(category_group);
329 g_category_groups[category_index] = new_group;
330 DCHECK(!g_category_group_enabled[category_index]);
331 // Note that if both included and excluded patterns in the
332 // TraceConfig are empty, we exclude nothing,
333 // thereby enabling this category group.
334 UpdateCategoryGroupEnabledFlag(category_index);
335 category_group_enabled = &g_category_group_enabled[category_index];
336 // Update the max index now.
337 base::Release_Store(&g_category_index, category_index + 1);
338 } else {
339 category_group_enabled =
340 &g_category_group_enabled[g_category_categories_exhausted];
341 }
342 return category_group_enabled;
343 }
344 #endif // !defined(V8_USE_PERFETTO)
345
AddTraceStateObserver(v8::TracingController::TraceStateObserver * observer)346 void TracingController::AddTraceStateObserver(
347 v8::TracingController::TraceStateObserver* observer) {
348 {
349 base::MutexGuard lock(mutex_.get());
350 observers_.insert(observer);
351 if (!recording_.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) return;
352 }
353 // Fire the observer if recording is already in progress.
354 observer->OnTraceEnabled();
355 }
356
RemoveTraceStateObserver(v8::TracingController::TraceStateObserver * observer)357 void TracingController::RemoveTraceStateObserver(
358 v8::TracingController::TraceStateObserver* observer) {
359 base::MutexGuard lock(mutex_.get());
360 DCHECK(observers_.find(observer) != observers_.end());
361 observers_.erase(observer);
362 }
363
364 } // namespace tracing
365 } // namespace platform
366 } // namespace v8
367