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1"""Event loop using a proactor and related classes.
2
3A proactor is a "notify-on-completion" multiplexer.  Currently a
4proactor is only implemented on Windows with IOCP.
5"""
6
7__all__ = 'BaseProactorEventLoop',
8
9import io
10import os
11import socket
12import warnings
13import signal
14import threading
15import collections
16
17from . import base_events
18from . import constants
19from . import futures
20from . import exceptions
21from . import protocols
22from . import sslproto
23from . import transports
24from . import trsock
25from .log import logger
26
27
28def _set_socket_extra(transport, sock):
29    transport._extra['socket'] = trsock.TransportSocket(sock)
30
31    try:
32        transport._extra['sockname'] = sock.getsockname()
33    except socket.error:
34        if transport._loop.get_debug():
35            logger.warning(
36                "getsockname() failed on %r", sock, exc_info=True)
37
38    if 'peername' not in transport._extra:
39        try:
40            transport._extra['peername'] = sock.getpeername()
41        except socket.error:
42            # UDP sockets may not have a peer name
43            transport._extra['peername'] = None
44
45
46class _ProactorBasePipeTransport(transports._FlowControlMixin,
47                                 transports.BaseTransport):
48    """Base class for pipe and socket transports."""
49
50    def __init__(self, loop, sock, protocol, waiter=None,
51                 extra=None, server=None):
52        super().__init__(extra, loop)
53        self._set_extra(sock)
54        self._sock = sock
55        self.set_protocol(protocol)
56        self._server = server
57        self._buffer = None  # None or bytearray.
58        self._read_fut = None
59        self._write_fut = None
60        self._pending_write = 0
61        self._conn_lost = 0
62        self._closing = False  # Set when close() called.
63        self._eof_written = False
64        if self._server is not None:
65            self._server._attach()
66        self._loop.call_soon(self._protocol.connection_made, self)
67        if waiter is not None:
68            # only wake up the waiter when connection_made() has been called
69            self._loop.call_soon(futures._set_result_unless_cancelled,
70                                 waiter, None)
71
72    def __repr__(self):
73        info = [self.__class__.__name__]
74        if self._sock is None:
75            info.append('closed')
76        elif self._closing:
77            info.append('closing')
78        if self._sock is not None:
79            info.append(f'fd={self._sock.fileno()}')
80        if self._read_fut is not None:
81            info.append(f'read={self._read_fut!r}')
82        if self._write_fut is not None:
83            info.append(f'write={self._write_fut!r}')
84        if self._buffer:
85            info.append(f'write_bufsize={len(self._buffer)}')
86        if self._eof_written:
87            info.append('EOF written')
88        return '<{}>'.format(' '.join(info))
89
90    def _set_extra(self, sock):
91        self._extra['pipe'] = sock
92
93    def set_protocol(self, protocol):
94        self._protocol = protocol
95
96    def get_protocol(self):
97        return self._protocol
98
99    def is_closing(self):
100        return self._closing
101
102    def close(self):
103        if self._closing:
104            return
105        self._closing = True
106        self._conn_lost += 1
107        if not self._buffer and self._write_fut is None:
108            self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, None)
109        if self._read_fut is not None:
110            self._read_fut.cancel()
111            self._read_fut = None
112
113    def __del__(self, _warn=warnings.warn):
114        if self._sock is not None:
115            _warn(f"unclosed transport {self!r}", ResourceWarning, source=self)
116            self.close()
117
118    def _fatal_error(self, exc, message='Fatal error on pipe transport'):
119        try:
120            if isinstance(exc, OSError):
121                if self._loop.get_debug():
122                    logger.debug("%r: %s", self, message, exc_info=True)
123            else:
124                self._loop.call_exception_handler({
125                    'message': message,
126                    'exception': exc,
127                    'transport': self,
128                    'protocol': self._protocol,
129                })
130        finally:
131            self._force_close(exc)
132
133    def _force_close(self, exc):
134        if self._empty_waiter is not None and not self._empty_waiter.done():
135            if exc is None:
136                self._empty_waiter.set_result(None)
137            else:
138                self._empty_waiter.set_exception(exc)
139        if self._closing:
140            return
141        self._closing = True
142        self._conn_lost += 1
143        if self._write_fut:
144            self._write_fut.cancel()
145            self._write_fut = None
146        if self._read_fut:
147            self._read_fut.cancel()
148            self._read_fut = None
149        self._pending_write = 0
150        self._buffer = None
151        self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, exc)
152
153    def _call_connection_lost(self, exc):
154        try:
155            self._protocol.connection_lost(exc)
156        finally:
157            # XXX If there is a pending overlapped read on the other
158            # end then it may fail with ERROR_NETNAME_DELETED if we
159            # just close our end.  First calling shutdown() seems to
160            # cure it, but maybe using DisconnectEx() would be better.
161            if hasattr(self._sock, 'shutdown'):
162                self._sock.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
163            self._sock.close()
164            self._sock = None
165            server = self._server
166            if server is not None:
167                server._detach()
168                self._server = None
169
170    def get_write_buffer_size(self):
171        size = self._pending_write
172        if self._buffer is not None:
173            size += len(self._buffer)
174        return size
175
176
177class _ProactorReadPipeTransport(_ProactorBasePipeTransport,
178                                 transports.ReadTransport):
179    """Transport for read pipes."""
180
181    def __init__(self, loop, sock, protocol, waiter=None,
182                 extra=None, server=None, buffer_size=65536):
183        self._pending_data_length = -1
184        self._paused = True
185        super().__init__(loop, sock, protocol, waiter, extra, server)
186
187        self._data = bytearray(buffer_size)
188        self._loop.call_soon(self._loop_reading)
189        self._paused = False
190
191    def is_reading(self):
192        return not self._paused and not self._closing
193
194    def pause_reading(self):
195        if self._closing or self._paused:
196            return
197        self._paused = True
198
199        # bpo-33694: Don't cancel self._read_fut because cancelling an
200        # overlapped WSASend() loss silently data with the current proactor
201        # implementation.
202        #
203        # If CancelIoEx() fails with ERROR_NOT_FOUND, it means that WSASend()
204        # completed (even if HasOverlappedIoCompleted() returns 0), but
205        # Overlapped.cancel() currently silently ignores the ERROR_NOT_FOUND
206        # error. Once the overlapped is ignored, the IOCP loop will ignores the
207        # completion I/O event and so not read the result of the overlapped
208        # WSARecv().
209
210        if self._loop.get_debug():
211            logger.debug("%r pauses reading", self)
212
213    def resume_reading(self):
214        if self._closing or not self._paused:
215            return
216
217        self._paused = False
218        if self._read_fut is None:
219            self._loop.call_soon(self._loop_reading, None)
220
221        length = self._pending_data_length
222        self._pending_data_length = -1
223        if length > -1:
224            # Call the protocol methode after calling _loop_reading(),
225            # since the protocol can decide to pause reading again.
226            self._loop.call_soon(self._data_received, self._data[:length], length)
227
228        if self._loop.get_debug():
229            logger.debug("%r resumes reading", self)
230
231    def _eof_received(self):
232        if self._loop.get_debug():
233            logger.debug("%r received EOF", self)
234
235        try:
236            keep_open = self._protocol.eof_received()
237        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
238            raise
239        except BaseException as exc:
240            self._fatal_error(
241                exc, 'Fatal error: protocol.eof_received() call failed.')
242            return
243
244        if not keep_open:
245            self.close()
246
247    def _data_received(self, data, length):
248        if self._paused:
249            # Don't call any protocol method while reading is paused.
250            # The protocol will be called on resume_reading().
251            assert self._pending_data_length == -1
252            self._pending_data_length = length
253            return
254
255        if length == 0:
256            self._eof_received()
257            return
258
259        if isinstance(self._protocol, protocols.BufferedProtocol):
260            try:
261                protocols._feed_data_to_buffered_proto(self._protocol, data)
262            except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
263                raise
264            except BaseException as exc:
265                self._fatal_error(exc,
266                                  'Fatal error: protocol.buffer_updated() '
267                                  'call failed.')
268                return
269        else:
270            self._protocol.data_received(data)
271
272    def _loop_reading(self, fut=None):
273        length = -1
274        data = None
275        try:
276            if fut is not None:
277                assert self._read_fut is fut or (self._read_fut is None and
278                                                 self._closing)
279                self._read_fut = None
280                if fut.done():
281                    # deliver data later in "finally" clause
282                    length = fut.result()
283                    if length == 0:
284                        # we got end-of-file so no need to reschedule a new read
285                        return
286
287                    data = self._data[:length]
288                else:
289                    # the future will be replaced by next proactor.recv call
290                    fut.cancel()
291
292            if self._closing:
293                # since close() has been called we ignore any read data
294                return
295
296            # bpo-33694: buffer_updated() has currently no fast path because of
297            # a data loss issue caused by overlapped WSASend() cancellation.
298
299            if not self._paused:
300                # reschedule a new read
301                self._read_fut = self._loop._proactor.recv_into(self._sock, self._data)
302        except ConnectionAbortedError as exc:
303            if not self._closing:
304                self._fatal_error(exc, 'Fatal read error on pipe transport')
305            elif self._loop.get_debug():
306                logger.debug("Read error on pipe transport while closing",
307                             exc_info=True)
308        except ConnectionResetError as exc:
309            self._force_close(exc)
310        except OSError as exc:
311            self._fatal_error(exc, 'Fatal read error on pipe transport')
312        except exceptions.CancelledError:
313            if not self._closing:
314                raise
315        else:
316            if not self._paused:
317                self._read_fut.add_done_callback(self._loop_reading)
318        finally:
319            if length > -1:
320                self._data_received(data, length)
321
322
323class _ProactorBaseWritePipeTransport(_ProactorBasePipeTransport,
324                                      transports.WriteTransport):
325    """Transport for write pipes."""
326
327    _start_tls_compatible = True
328
329    def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
330        super().__init__(*args, **kw)
331        self._empty_waiter = None
332
333    def write(self, data):
334        if not isinstance(data, (bytes, bytearray, memoryview)):
335            raise TypeError(
336                f"data argument must be a bytes-like object, "
337                f"not {type(data).__name__}")
338        if self._eof_written:
339            raise RuntimeError('write_eof() already called')
340        if self._empty_waiter is not None:
341            raise RuntimeError('unable to write; sendfile is in progress')
342
343        if not data:
344            return
345
346        if self._conn_lost:
347            if self._conn_lost >= constants.LOG_THRESHOLD_FOR_CONNLOST_WRITES:
348                logger.warning('socket.send() raised exception.')
349            self._conn_lost += 1
350            return
351
352        # Observable states:
353        # 1. IDLE: _write_fut and _buffer both None
354        # 2. WRITING: _write_fut set; _buffer None
355        # 3. BACKED UP: _write_fut set; _buffer a bytearray
356        # We always copy the data, so the caller can't modify it
357        # while we're still waiting for the I/O to happen.
358        if self._write_fut is None:  # IDLE -> WRITING
359            assert self._buffer is None
360            # Pass a copy, except if it's already immutable.
361            self._loop_writing(data=bytes(data))
362        elif not self._buffer:  # WRITING -> BACKED UP
363            # Make a mutable copy which we can extend.
364            self._buffer = bytearray(data)
365            self._maybe_pause_protocol()
366        else:  # BACKED UP
367            # Append to buffer (also copies).
368            self._buffer.extend(data)
369            self._maybe_pause_protocol()
370
371    def _loop_writing(self, f=None, data=None):
372        try:
373            if f is not None and self._write_fut is None and self._closing:
374                # XXX most likely self._force_close() has been called, and
375                # it has set self._write_fut to None.
376                return
377            assert f is self._write_fut
378            self._write_fut = None
379            self._pending_write = 0
380            if f:
381                f.result()
382            if data is None:
383                data = self._buffer
384                self._buffer = None
385            if not data:
386                if self._closing:
387                    self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, None)
388                if self._eof_written:
389                    self._sock.shutdown(socket.SHUT_WR)
390                # Now that we've reduced the buffer size, tell the
391                # protocol to resume writing if it was paused.  Note that
392                # we do this last since the callback is called immediately
393                # and it may add more data to the buffer (even causing the
394                # protocol to be paused again).
395                self._maybe_resume_protocol()
396            else:
397                self._write_fut = self._loop._proactor.send(self._sock, data)
398                if not self._write_fut.done():
399                    assert self._pending_write == 0
400                    self._pending_write = len(data)
401                    self._write_fut.add_done_callback(self._loop_writing)
402                    self._maybe_pause_protocol()
403                else:
404                    self._write_fut.add_done_callback(self._loop_writing)
405            if self._empty_waiter is not None and self._write_fut is None:
406                self._empty_waiter.set_result(None)
407        except ConnectionResetError as exc:
408            self._force_close(exc)
409        except OSError as exc:
410            self._fatal_error(exc, 'Fatal write error on pipe transport')
411
412    def can_write_eof(self):
413        return True
414
415    def write_eof(self):
416        self.close()
417
418    def abort(self):
419        self._force_close(None)
420
421    def _make_empty_waiter(self):
422        if self._empty_waiter is not None:
423            raise RuntimeError("Empty waiter is already set")
424        self._empty_waiter = self._loop.create_future()
425        if self._write_fut is None:
426            self._empty_waiter.set_result(None)
427        return self._empty_waiter
428
429    def _reset_empty_waiter(self):
430        self._empty_waiter = None
431
432
433class _ProactorWritePipeTransport(_ProactorBaseWritePipeTransport):
434    def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
435        super().__init__(*args, **kw)
436        self._read_fut = self._loop._proactor.recv(self._sock, 16)
437        self._read_fut.add_done_callback(self._pipe_closed)
438
439    def _pipe_closed(self, fut):
440        if fut.cancelled():
441            # the transport has been closed
442            return
443        assert fut.result() == b''
444        if self._closing:
445            assert self._read_fut is None
446            return
447        assert fut is self._read_fut, (fut, self._read_fut)
448        self._read_fut = None
449        if self._write_fut is not None:
450            self._force_close(BrokenPipeError())
451        else:
452            self.close()
453
454
455class _ProactorDatagramTransport(_ProactorBasePipeTransport):
456    max_size = 256 * 1024
457    def __init__(self, loop, sock, protocol, address=None,
458                 waiter=None, extra=None):
459        self._address = address
460        self._empty_waiter = None
461        # We don't need to call _protocol.connection_made() since our base
462        # constructor does it for us.
463        super().__init__(loop, sock, protocol, waiter=waiter, extra=extra)
464
465        # The base constructor sets _buffer = None, so we set it here
466        self._buffer = collections.deque()
467        self._loop.call_soon(self._loop_reading)
468
469    def _set_extra(self, sock):
470        _set_socket_extra(self, sock)
471
472    def get_write_buffer_size(self):
473        return sum(len(data) for data, _ in self._buffer)
474
475    def abort(self):
476        self._force_close(None)
477
478    def sendto(self, data, addr=None):
479        if not isinstance(data, (bytes, bytearray, memoryview)):
480            raise TypeError('data argument must be bytes-like object (%r)',
481                            type(data))
482
483        if not data:
484            return
485
486        if self._address is not None and addr not in (None, self._address):
487            raise ValueError(
488                f'Invalid address: must be None or {self._address}')
489
490        if self._conn_lost and self._address:
491            if self._conn_lost >= constants.LOG_THRESHOLD_FOR_CONNLOST_WRITES:
492                logger.warning('socket.sendto() raised exception.')
493            self._conn_lost += 1
494            return
495
496        # Ensure that what we buffer is immutable.
497        self._buffer.append((bytes(data), addr))
498
499        if self._write_fut is None:
500            # No current write operations are active, kick one off
501            self._loop_writing()
502        # else: A write operation is already kicked off
503
504        self._maybe_pause_protocol()
505
506    def _loop_writing(self, fut=None):
507        try:
508            if self._conn_lost:
509                return
510
511            assert fut is self._write_fut
512            self._write_fut = None
513            if fut:
514                # We are in a _loop_writing() done callback, get the result
515                fut.result()
516
517            if not self._buffer or (self._conn_lost and self._address):
518                # The connection has been closed
519                if self._closing:
520                    self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, None)
521                return
522
523            data, addr = self._buffer.popleft()
524            if self._address is not None:
525                self._write_fut = self._loop._proactor.send(self._sock,
526                                                            data)
527            else:
528                self._write_fut = self._loop._proactor.sendto(self._sock,
529                                                              data,
530                                                              addr=addr)
531        except OSError as exc:
532            self._protocol.error_received(exc)
533        except Exception as exc:
534            self._fatal_error(exc, 'Fatal write error on datagram transport')
535        else:
536            self._write_fut.add_done_callback(self._loop_writing)
537            self._maybe_resume_protocol()
538
539    def _loop_reading(self, fut=None):
540        data = None
541        try:
542            if self._conn_lost:
543                return
544
545            assert self._read_fut is fut or (self._read_fut is None and
546                                             self._closing)
547
548            self._read_fut = None
549            if fut is not None:
550                res = fut.result()
551
552                if self._closing:
553                    # since close() has been called we ignore any read data
554                    data = None
555                    return
556
557                if self._address is not None:
558                    data, addr = res, self._address
559                else:
560                    data, addr = res
561
562            if self._conn_lost:
563                return
564            if self._address is not None:
565                self._read_fut = self._loop._proactor.recv(self._sock,
566                                                           self.max_size)
567            else:
568                self._read_fut = self._loop._proactor.recvfrom(self._sock,
569                                                               self.max_size)
570        except OSError as exc:
571            self._protocol.error_received(exc)
572        except exceptions.CancelledError:
573            if not self._closing:
574                raise
575        else:
576            if self._read_fut is not None:
577                self._read_fut.add_done_callback(self._loop_reading)
578        finally:
579            if data:
580                self._protocol.datagram_received(data, addr)
581
582
583class _ProactorDuplexPipeTransport(_ProactorReadPipeTransport,
584                                   _ProactorBaseWritePipeTransport,
585                                   transports.Transport):
586    """Transport for duplex pipes."""
587
588    def can_write_eof(self):
589        return False
590
591    def write_eof(self):
592        raise NotImplementedError
593
594
595class _ProactorSocketTransport(_ProactorReadPipeTransport,
596                               _ProactorBaseWritePipeTransport,
597                               transports.Transport):
598    """Transport for connected sockets."""
599
600    _sendfile_compatible = constants._SendfileMode.TRY_NATIVE
601
602    def __init__(self, loop, sock, protocol, waiter=None,
603                 extra=None, server=None):
604        super().__init__(loop, sock, protocol, waiter, extra, server)
605        base_events._set_nodelay(sock)
606
607    def _set_extra(self, sock):
608        _set_socket_extra(self, sock)
609
610    def can_write_eof(self):
611        return True
612
613    def write_eof(self):
614        if self._closing or self._eof_written:
615            return
616        self._eof_written = True
617        if self._write_fut is None:
618            self._sock.shutdown(socket.SHUT_WR)
619
620
621class BaseProactorEventLoop(base_events.BaseEventLoop):
622
623    def __init__(self, proactor):
624        super().__init__()
625        logger.debug('Using proactor: %s', proactor.__class__.__name__)
626        self._proactor = proactor
627        self._selector = proactor   # convenient alias
628        self._self_reading_future = None
629        self._accept_futures = {}   # socket file descriptor => Future
630        proactor.set_loop(self)
631        self._make_self_pipe()
632        if threading.current_thread() is threading.main_thread():
633            # wakeup fd can only be installed to a file descriptor from the main thread
634            signal.set_wakeup_fd(self._csock.fileno())
635
636    def _make_socket_transport(self, sock, protocol, waiter=None,
637                               extra=None, server=None):
638        return _ProactorSocketTransport(self, sock, protocol, waiter,
639                                        extra, server)
640
641    def _make_ssl_transport(
642            self, rawsock, protocol, sslcontext, waiter=None,
643            *, server_side=False, server_hostname=None,
644            extra=None, server=None,
645            ssl_handshake_timeout=None):
646        ssl_protocol = sslproto.SSLProtocol(
647                self, protocol, sslcontext, waiter,
648                server_side, server_hostname,
649                ssl_handshake_timeout=ssl_handshake_timeout)
650        _ProactorSocketTransport(self, rawsock, ssl_protocol,
651                                 extra=extra, server=server)
652        return ssl_protocol._app_transport
653
654    def _make_datagram_transport(self, sock, protocol,
655                                 address=None, waiter=None, extra=None):
656        return _ProactorDatagramTransport(self, sock, protocol, address,
657                                          waiter, extra)
658
659    def _make_duplex_pipe_transport(self, sock, protocol, waiter=None,
660                                    extra=None):
661        return _ProactorDuplexPipeTransport(self,
662                                            sock, protocol, waiter, extra)
663
664    def _make_read_pipe_transport(self, sock, protocol, waiter=None,
665                                  extra=None):
666        return _ProactorReadPipeTransport(self, sock, protocol, waiter, extra)
667
668    def _make_write_pipe_transport(self, sock, protocol, waiter=None,
669                                   extra=None):
670        # We want connection_lost() to be called when other end closes
671        return _ProactorWritePipeTransport(self,
672                                           sock, protocol, waiter, extra)
673
674    def close(self):
675        if self.is_running():
676            raise RuntimeError("Cannot close a running event loop")
677        if self.is_closed():
678            return
679
680        if threading.current_thread() is threading.main_thread():
681            signal.set_wakeup_fd(-1)
682        # Call these methods before closing the event loop (before calling
683        # BaseEventLoop.close), because they can schedule callbacks with
684        # call_soon(), which is forbidden when the event loop is closed.
685        self._stop_accept_futures()
686        self._close_self_pipe()
687        self._proactor.close()
688        self._proactor = None
689        self._selector = None
690
691        # Close the event loop
692        super().close()
693
694    async def sock_recv(self, sock, n):
695        return await self._proactor.recv(sock, n)
696
697    async def sock_recv_into(self, sock, buf):
698        return await self._proactor.recv_into(sock, buf)
699
700    async def sock_sendall(self, sock, data):
701        return await self._proactor.send(sock, data)
702
703    async def sock_connect(self, sock, address):
704        return await self._proactor.connect(sock, address)
705
706    async def sock_accept(self, sock):
707        return await self._proactor.accept(sock)
708
709    async def _sock_sendfile_native(self, sock, file, offset, count):
710        try:
711            fileno = file.fileno()
712        except (AttributeError, io.UnsupportedOperation) as err:
713            raise exceptions.SendfileNotAvailableError("not a regular file")
714        try:
715            fsize = os.fstat(fileno).st_size
716        except OSError:
717            raise exceptions.SendfileNotAvailableError("not a regular file")
718        blocksize = count if count else fsize
719        if not blocksize:
720            return 0  # empty file
721
722        blocksize = min(blocksize, 0xffff_ffff)
723        end_pos = min(offset + count, fsize) if count else fsize
724        offset = min(offset, fsize)
725        total_sent = 0
726        try:
727            while True:
728                blocksize = min(end_pos - offset, blocksize)
729                if blocksize <= 0:
730                    return total_sent
731                await self._proactor.sendfile(sock, file, offset, blocksize)
732                offset += blocksize
733                total_sent += blocksize
734        finally:
735            if total_sent > 0:
736                file.seek(offset)
737
738    async def _sendfile_native(self, transp, file, offset, count):
739        resume_reading = transp.is_reading()
740        transp.pause_reading()
741        await transp._make_empty_waiter()
742        try:
743            return await self.sock_sendfile(transp._sock, file, offset, count,
744                                            fallback=False)
745        finally:
746            transp._reset_empty_waiter()
747            if resume_reading:
748                transp.resume_reading()
749
750    def _close_self_pipe(self):
751        if self._self_reading_future is not None:
752            self._self_reading_future.cancel()
753            self._self_reading_future = None
754        self._ssock.close()
755        self._ssock = None
756        self._csock.close()
757        self._csock = None
758        self._internal_fds -= 1
759
760    def _make_self_pipe(self):
761        # A self-socket, really. :-)
762        self._ssock, self._csock = socket.socketpair()
763        self._ssock.setblocking(False)
764        self._csock.setblocking(False)
765        self._internal_fds += 1
766
767    def _loop_self_reading(self, f=None):
768        try:
769            if f is not None:
770                f.result()  # may raise
771            if self._self_reading_future is not f:
772                # When we scheduled this Future, we assigned it to
773                # _self_reading_future. If it's not there now, something has
774                # tried to cancel the loop while this callback was still in the
775                # queue (see windows_events.ProactorEventLoop.run_forever). In
776                # that case stop here instead of continuing to schedule a new
777                # iteration.
778                return
779            f = self._proactor.recv(self._ssock, 4096)
780        except exceptions.CancelledError:
781            # _close_self_pipe() has been called, stop waiting for data
782            return
783        except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
784            raise
785        except BaseException as exc:
786            self.call_exception_handler({
787                'message': 'Error on reading from the event loop self pipe',
788                'exception': exc,
789                'loop': self,
790            })
791        else:
792            self._self_reading_future = f
793            f.add_done_callback(self._loop_self_reading)
794
795    def _write_to_self(self):
796        # This may be called from a different thread, possibly after
797        # _close_self_pipe() has been called or even while it is
798        # running.  Guard for self._csock being None or closed.  When
799        # a socket is closed, send() raises OSError (with errno set to
800        # EBADF, but let's not rely on the exact error code).
801        csock = self._csock
802        if csock is None:
803            return
804
805        try:
806            csock.send(b'\0')
807        except OSError:
808            if self._debug:
809                logger.debug("Fail to write a null byte into the "
810                             "self-pipe socket",
811                             exc_info=True)
812
813    def _start_serving(self, protocol_factory, sock,
814                       sslcontext=None, server=None, backlog=100,
815                       ssl_handshake_timeout=None):
816
817        def loop(f=None):
818            try:
819                if f is not None:
820                    conn, addr = f.result()
821                    if self._debug:
822                        logger.debug("%r got a new connection from %r: %r",
823                                     server, addr, conn)
824                    protocol = protocol_factory()
825                    if sslcontext is not None:
826                        self._make_ssl_transport(
827                            conn, protocol, sslcontext, server_side=True,
828                            extra={'peername': addr}, server=server,
829                            ssl_handshake_timeout=ssl_handshake_timeout)
830                    else:
831                        self._make_socket_transport(
832                            conn, protocol,
833                            extra={'peername': addr}, server=server)
834                if self.is_closed():
835                    return
836                f = self._proactor.accept(sock)
837            except OSError as exc:
838                if sock.fileno() != -1:
839                    self.call_exception_handler({
840                        'message': 'Accept failed on a socket',
841                        'exception': exc,
842                        'socket': trsock.TransportSocket(sock),
843                    })
844                    sock.close()
845                elif self._debug:
846                    logger.debug("Accept failed on socket %r",
847                                 sock, exc_info=True)
848            except exceptions.CancelledError:
849                sock.close()
850            else:
851                self._accept_futures[sock.fileno()] = f
852                f.add_done_callback(loop)
853
854        self.call_soon(loop)
855
856    def _process_events(self, event_list):
857        # Events are processed in the IocpProactor._poll() method
858        pass
859
860    def _stop_accept_futures(self):
861        for future in self._accept_futures.values():
862            future.cancel()
863        self._accept_futures.clear()
864
865    def _stop_serving(self, sock):
866        future = self._accept_futures.pop(sock.fileno(), None)
867        if future:
868            future.cancel()
869        self._proactor._stop_serving(sock)
870        sock.close()
871