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1 /*
2  * arbitrary precision integers
3  * Copyright (c) 2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * arbitrary precision integers
25  * @author Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
26  */
27 
28 #include <string.h>
29 
30 #include "integer.h"
31 #include "avassert.h"
32 #include "intmath.h"
33 
34 static const AVInteger zero_i;
35 
av_add_i(AVInteger a,AVInteger b)36 AVInteger av_add_i(AVInteger a, AVInteger b){
37     int i, carry=0;
38 
39     for(i=0; i<AV_INTEGER_SIZE; i++){
40         carry= (carry>>16) + a.v[i] + b.v[i];
41         a.v[i]= carry;
42     }
43     return a;
44 }
45 
av_sub_i(AVInteger a,AVInteger b)46 AVInteger av_sub_i(AVInteger a, AVInteger b){
47     int i, carry=0;
48 
49     for(i=0; i<AV_INTEGER_SIZE; i++){
50         carry= (carry>>16) + a.v[i] - b.v[i];
51         a.v[i]= carry;
52     }
53     return a;
54 }
55 
av_log2_i(AVInteger a)56 int av_log2_i(AVInteger a){
57     int i;
58 
59     for(i=AV_INTEGER_SIZE-1; i>=0; i--){
60         if(a.v[i])
61             return av_log2_16bit(a.v[i]) + 16*i;
62     }
63     return -1;
64 }
65 
av_mul_i(AVInteger a,AVInteger b)66 AVInteger av_mul_i(AVInteger a, AVInteger b){
67     AVInteger out;
68     int i, j;
69     int na= (av_log2_i(a)+16) >> 4;
70     int nb= (av_log2_i(b)+16) >> 4;
71 
72     memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
73 
74     for(i=0; i<na; i++){
75         unsigned int carry=0;
76 
77         if(a.v[i])
78             for(j=i; j<AV_INTEGER_SIZE && j-i<=nb; j++){
79                 carry= (carry>>16) + out.v[j] + a.v[i]*(unsigned)b.v[j-i];
80                 out.v[j]= carry;
81             }
82     }
83 
84     return out;
85 }
86 
av_cmp_i(AVInteger a,AVInteger b)87 int av_cmp_i(AVInteger a, AVInteger b){
88     int i;
89     int v= (int16_t)a.v[AV_INTEGER_SIZE-1] - (int16_t)b.v[AV_INTEGER_SIZE-1];
90     if(v) return (v>>16)|1;
91 
92     for(i=AV_INTEGER_SIZE-2; i>=0; i--){
93         int v= a.v[i] - b.v[i];
94         if(v) return (v>>16)|1;
95     }
96     return 0;
97 }
98 
av_shr_i(AVInteger a,int s)99 AVInteger av_shr_i(AVInteger a, int s){
100     AVInteger out;
101     int i;
102 
103     for(i=0; i<AV_INTEGER_SIZE; i++){
104         unsigned int index= i + (s>>4);
105         unsigned int v=0;
106         if(index+1<AV_INTEGER_SIZE) v = a.v[index+1]<<16;
107         if(index  <AV_INTEGER_SIZE) v+= a.v[index  ];
108         out.v[i]= v >> (s&15);
109     }
110     return out;
111 }
112 
av_mod_i(AVInteger * quot,AVInteger a,AVInteger b)113 AVInteger av_mod_i(AVInteger *quot, AVInteger a, AVInteger b){
114     int i= av_log2_i(a) - av_log2_i(b);
115     AVInteger quot_temp;
116     if(!quot) quot = &quot_temp;
117 
118     if ((int16_t)a.v[AV_INTEGER_SIZE-1] < 0) {
119         a = av_mod_i(quot, av_sub_i(zero_i, a), b);
120         *quot = av_sub_i(zero_i, *quot);
121         return av_sub_i(zero_i, a);
122     }
123 
124     av_assert2((int16_t)a.v[AV_INTEGER_SIZE-1] >= 0 && (int16_t)b.v[AV_INTEGER_SIZE-1] >= 0);
125     av_assert2(av_log2_i(b)>=0);
126 
127     if(i > 0)
128         b= av_shr_i(b, -i);
129 
130     memset(quot, 0, sizeof(AVInteger));
131 
132     while(i-- >= 0){
133         *quot= av_shr_i(*quot, -1);
134         if(av_cmp_i(a, b) >= 0){
135             a= av_sub_i(a, b);
136             quot->v[0] += 1;
137         }
138         b= av_shr_i(b, 1);
139     }
140     return a;
141 }
142 
av_div_i(AVInteger a,AVInteger b)143 AVInteger av_div_i(AVInteger a, AVInteger b){
144     AVInteger quot;
145     av_mod_i(&quot, a, b);
146     return quot;
147 }
148 
av_int2i(int64_t a)149 AVInteger av_int2i(int64_t a){
150     AVInteger out;
151     int i;
152 
153     for(i=0; i<AV_INTEGER_SIZE; i++){
154         out.v[i]= a;
155         a>>=16;
156     }
157     return out;
158 }
159 
av_i2int(AVInteger a)160 int64_t av_i2int(AVInteger a){
161     int i;
162     int64_t out=(int8_t)a.v[AV_INTEGER_SIZE-1];
163 
164     for(i= AV_INTEGER_SIZE-2; i>=0; i--){
165         out = (out<<16) + a.v[i];
166     }
167     return out;
168 }
169