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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2022 Pierre-Anthony Lemieux <pal@palemieux.com>
3  *                    Zane van Iperen <zane@zanevaniperen.com>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o.
24  *
25  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
26  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
27  * are met:
28  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
29  *    notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety,
30  *    including the disclaimer of warranties.
31  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
32  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
33  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
34  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
35  *    products derived from this software without specific prior
36  *    written permission.
37  *
38  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
39  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
40  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF
41  * WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE
42  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
43  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
44  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
45  * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
46  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
47  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
48  * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
49  * DAMAGE.
50  */
51 
52 /**
53  * @file
54  * UUID parsing and serialization utilities.
55  * The library treat the UUID as an opaque sequence of 16 unsigned bytes,
56  * i.e. ignoring the internal layout of the UUID, which depends on the type
57  * of the UUID.
58  *
59  * @author Pierre-Anthony Lemieux <pal@palemieux.com>
60  * @author Zane van Iperen <zane@zanevaniperen.com>
61  */
62 
63 #include "uuid.h"
64 #include "error.h"
65 #include "avstring.h"
66 
av_uuid_parse(const char * in,AVUUID uu)67 int av_uuid_parse(const char *in, AVUUID uu)
68 {
69     if (strlen(in) != 36)
70         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
71 
72     return av_uuid_parse_range(in, in + 36, uu);
73 }
74 
xdigit_to_int(char c)75 static int xdigit_to_int(char c)
76 {
77     c = av_tolower(c);
78 
79     if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
80         return c - 'a' + 10;
81 
82     if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
83         return c - '0';
84 
85     return -1;
86 }
87 
av_uuid_parse_range(const char * in_start,const char * in_end,AVUUID uu)88 int av_uuid_parse_range(const char *in_start, const char *in_end, AVUUID uu)
89 {
90     int i;
91     const char *cp;
92 
93     if ((in_end - in_start) != 36)
94         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
95 
96     for (i = 0, cp = in_start; i < 16; i++) {
97         int hi;
98         int lo;
99 
100         if (i == 4 || i == 6 || i == 8 || i == 10)
101             cp++;
102 
103         hi = xdigit_to_int(*cp++);
104         lo = xdigit_to_int(*cp++);
105 
106         if (hi == -1 || lo == -1)
107             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
108 
109         uu[i] = (hi << 4) + lo;
110     }
111 
112     return 0;
113 }
114 
115 static const char hexdigits_lower[16] = "0123456789abcdef";
116 
av_uuid_unparse(const AVUUID uuid,char * out)117 void av_uuid_unparse(const AVUUID uuid, char *out)
118 {
119     char *p = out;
120 
121     for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
122         uint8_t tmp;
123 
124         if (i == 4 || i == 6 || i == 8 || i == 10)
125             *p++ = '-';
126 
127         tmp = uuid[i];
128         *p++ = hexdigits_lower[tmp >> 4];
129         *p++ = hexdigits_lower[tmp & 15];
130     }
131 
132     *p = '\0';
133 }
134 
av_uuid_urn_parse(const char * in,AVUUID uu)135 int av_uuid_urn_parse(const char *in, AVUUID uu)
136 {
137     if (av_stristr(in, "urn:uuid:") != in)
138         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
139 
140     return av_uuid_parse(in + 9, uu);
141 }
142