1 /*
2 * Delphine Software International CIN video decoder
3 * Copyright (c) 2006 Gregory Montoir (cyx@users.sourceforge.net)
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22 /**
23 * @file
24 * Delphine Software International CIN video decoder
25 */
26
27 #include "avcodec.h"
28 #include "bytestream.h"
29 #include "codec_internal.h"
30 #include "internal.h"
31
32 typedef enum CinVideoBitmapIndex {
33 CIN_CUR_BMP = 0, /* current */
34 CIN_PRE_BMP = 1, /* previous */
35 CIN_INT_BMP = 2 /* intermediate */
36 } CinVideoBitmapIndex;
37
38 typedef struct CinVideoContext {
39 AVCodecContext *avctx;
40 AVFrame *frame;
41 unsigned int bitmap_size;
42 uint32_t palette[256];
43 uint8_t *bitmap_table[3];
44 } CinVideoContext;
45
destroy_buffers(CinVideoContext * cin)46 static av_cold void destroy_buffers(CinVideoContext *cin)
47 {
48 int i;
49
50 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
51 av_freep(&cin->bitmap_table[i]);
52 }
53
allocate_buffers(CinVideoContext * cin)54 static av_cold int allocate_buffers(CinVideoContext *cin)
55 {
56 int i;
57
58 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
59 cin->bitmap_table[i] = av_mallocz(cin->bitmap_size);
60 if (!cin->bitmap_table[i]) {
61 av_log(cin->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Can't allocate bitmap buffers.\n");
62 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
63 }
64 }
65
66 return 0;
67 }
68
cinvideo_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)69 static av_cold int cinvideo_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
70 {
71 CinVideoContext *cin = avctx->priv_data;
72
73 cin->avctx = avctx;
74 avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8;
75
76 cin->frame = av_frame_alloc();
77 if (!cin->frame)
78 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
79
80 cin->bitmap_size = avctx->width * avctx->height;
81 if (allocate_buffers(cin))
82 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
83
84 return 0;
85 }
86
cin_apply_delta_data(const unsigned char * src,unsigned char * dst,int size)87 static void cin_apply_delta_data(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst,
88 int size)
89 {
90 while (size--)
91 *dst++ += *src++;
92 }
93
cin_decode_huffman(const unsigned char * src,int src_size,unsigned char * dst,int dst_size)94 static int cin_decode_huffman(const unsigned char *src, int src_size,
95 unsigned char *dst, int dst_size)
96 {
97 int b, huff_code = 0;
98 unsigned char huff_code_table[15];
99 unsigned char *dst_cur = dst;
100 unsigned char *dst_end = dst + dst_size;
101 const unsigned char *src_end = src + src_size;
102
103 memcpy(huff_code_table, src, 15);
104 src += 15;
105
106 while (src < src_end) {
107 huff_code = *src++;
108 if ((huff_code >> 4) == 15) {
109 b = huff_code << 4;
110 huff_code = *src++;
111 *dst_cur++ = b | (huff_code >> 4);
112 } else
113 *dst_cur++ = huff_code_table[huff_code >> 4];
114 if (dst_cur >= dst_end)
115 break;
116
117 huff_code &= 15;
118 if (huff_code == 15) {
119 *dst_cur++ = *src++;
120 } else
121 *dst_cur++ = huff_code_table[huff_code];
122 if (dst_cur >= dst_end)
123 break;
124 }
125
126 return dst_cur - dst;
127 }
128
cin_decode_lzss(const unsigned char * src,int src_size,unsigned char * dst,int dst_size)129 static int cin_decode_lzss(const unsigned char *src, int src_size,
130 unsigned char *dst, int dst_size)
131 {
132 uint16_t cmd;
133 int i, sz, offset, code;
134 unsigned char *dst_end = dst + dst_size, *dst_start = dst;
135 const unsigned char *src_end = src + src_size;
136
137 while (src < src_end && dst < dst_end) {
138 code = *src++;
139 for (i = 0; i < 8 && src < src_end && dst < dst_end; ++i) {
140 if (code & (1 << i)) {
141 *dst++ = *src++;
142 } else {
143 cmd = AV_RL16(src);
144 src += 2;
145 offset = cmd >> 4;
146 if ((int)(dst - dst_start) < offset + 1)
147 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
148 sz = (cmd & 0xF) + 2;
149 /* don't use memcpy/memmove here as the decoding routine
150 * (ab)uses buffer overlappings to repeat bytes in the
151 * destination */
152 sz = FFMIN(sz, dst_end - dst);
153 while (sz--) {
154 *dst = *(dst - offset - 1);
155 ++dst;
156 }
157 }
158 }
159 }
160
161 if (dst_end - dst > dst_size - dst_size/10)
162 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
163
164 return 0;
165 }
166
cin_decode_rle(const unsigned char * src,int src_size,unsigned char * dst,int dst_size)167 static int cin_decode_rle(const unsigned char *src, int src_size,
168 unsigned char *dst, int dst_size)
169 {
170 int len, code;
171 unsigned char *dst_end = dst + dst_size;
172 const unsigned char *src_end = src + src_size;
173
174 while (src + 1 < src_end && dst < dst_end) {
175 code = *src++;
176 if (code & 0x80) {
177 len = code - 0x7F;
178 memset(dst, *src++, FFMIN(len, dst_end - dst));
179 } else {
180 len = code + 1;
181 if (len > src_end-src) {
182 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "RLE overread\n");
183 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
184 }
185 memcpy(dst, src, FFMIN3(len, dst_end - dst, src_end - src));
186 src += len;
187 }
188 dst += len;
189 }
190
191 if (dst_end - dst > dst_size - dst_size/10)
192 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
193
194 return 0;
195 }
196
cinvideo_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,AVFrame * rframe,int * got_frame,AVPacket * avpkt)197 static int cinvideo_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *rframe,
198 int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
199 {
200 const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
201 int buf_size = avpkt->size;
202 CinVideoContext *cin = avctx->priv_data;
203 int i, y, palette_type, palette_colors_count,
204 bitmap_frame_type, bitmap_frame_size, res = 0;
205
206 palette_type = buf[0];
207 palette_colors_count = AV_RL16(buf + 1);
208 bitmap_frame_type = buf[3];
209 buf += 4;
210
211 bitmap_frame_size = buf_size - 4;
212
213 /* handle palette */
214 if (bitmap_frame_size < palette_colors_count * (3 + (palette_type != 0)))
215 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
216 if (palette_type == 0) {
217 if (palette_colors_count > 256)
218 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
219 for (i = 0; i < palette_colors_count; ++i) {
220 cin->palette[i] = 0xFFU << 24 | bytestream_get_le24(&buf);
221 bitmap_frame_size -= 3;
222 }
223 } else {
224 for (i = 0; i < palette_colors_count; ++i) {
225 cin->palette[buf[0]] = 0xFFU << 24 | AV_RL24(buf + 1);
226 buf += 4;
227 bitmap_frame_size -= 4;
228 }
229 }
230
231 /* note: the decoding routines below assumes that
232 * surface.width = surface.pitch */
233 switch (bitmap_frame_type) {
234 case 9:
235 res = cin_decode_rle(buf, bitmap_frame_size,
236 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_CUR_BMP], cin->bitmap_size);
237 if (res < 0)
238 return res;
239 break;
240 case 34:
241 res = cin_decode_rle(buf, bitmap_frame_size,
242 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_CUR_BMP], cin->bitmap_size);
243 if (res < 0)
244 return res;
245 cin_apply_delta_data(cin->bitmap_table[CIN_PRE_BMP],
246 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_CUR_BMP], cin->bitmap_size);
247 break;
248 case 35:
249 bitmap_frame_size = cin_decode_huffman(buf, bitmap_frame_size,
250 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_INT_BMP], cin->bitmap_size);
251 res = cin_decode_rle(cin->bitmap_table[CIN_INT_BMP], bitmap_frame_size,
252 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_CUR_BMP], cin->bitmap_size);
253 if (res < 0)
254 return res;
255 break;
256 case 36:
257 bitmap_frame_size = cin_decode_huffman(buf, bitmap_frame_size,
258 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_INT_BMP],
259 cin->bitmap_size);
260 res = cin_decode_rle(cin->bitmap_table[CIN_INT_BMP], bitmap_frame_size,
261 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_CUR_BMP], cin->bitmap_size);
262 if (res < 0)
263 return res;
264 cin_apply_delta_data(cin->bitmap_table[CIN_PRE_BMP],
265 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_CUR_BMP], cin->bitmap_size);
266 break;
267 case 37:
268 res = cin_decode_huffman(buf, bitmap_frame_size,
269 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_CUR_BMP], cin->bitmap_size);
270
271 if (cin->bitmap_size - avctx->discard_damaged_percentage*cin->bitmap_size/100 > res)
272 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
273 break;
274 case 38:
275 res = cin_decode_lzss(buf, bitmap_frame_size,
276 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_CUR_BMP],
277 cin->bitmap_size);
278 if (res < 0)
279 return res;
280 break;
281 case 39:
282 res = cin_decode_lzss(buf, bitmap_frame_size,
283 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_CUR_BMP],
284 cin->bitmap_size);
285 if (res < 0)
286 return res;
287 cin_apply_delta_data(cin->bitmap_table[CIN_PRE_BMP],
288 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_CUR_BMP], cin->bitmap_size);
289 break;
290 }
291
292 if ((res = ff_reget_buffer(avctx, cin->frame, 0)) < 0)
293 return res;
294
295 memcpy(cin->frame->data[1], cin->palette, sizeof(cin->palette));
296 cin->frame->palette_has_changed = 1;
297 for (y = 0; y < cin->avctx->height; ++y)
298 memcpy(cin->frame->data[0] + (cin->avctx->height - 1 - y) * cin->frame->linesize[0],
299 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_CUR_BMP] + y * cin->avctx->width,
300 cin->avctx->width);
301
302 FFSWAP(uint8_t *, cin->bitmap_table[CIN_CUR_BMP],
303 cin->bitmap_table[CIN_PRE_BMP]);
304
305 if ((res = av_frame_ref(rframe, cin->frame)) < 0)
306 return res;
307
308 *got_frame = 1;
309
310 return buf_size;
311 }
312
cinvideo_decode_end(AVCodecContext * avctx)313 static av_cold int cinvideo_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
314 {
315 CinVideoContext *cin = avctx->priv_data;
316
317 av_frame_free(&cin->frame);
318
319 destroy_buffers(cin);
320
321 return 0;
322 }
323
324 const FFCodec ff_dsicinvideo_decoder = {
325 .p.name = "dsicinvideo",
326 .p.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Delphine Software International CIN video"),
327 .p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
328 .p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_DSICINVIDEO,
329 .priv_data_size = sizeof(CinVideoContext),
330 .init = cinvideo_decode_init,
331 .close = cinvideo_decode_end,
332 FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(cinvideo_decode_frame),
333 .caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE | FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,
334 .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
335 };
336