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1 /*
2  * Direct Stream Digital (DSD) decoder
3  * based on BSD licensed dsd2pcm by Sebastian Gesemann
4  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2011 Sebastian Gesemann. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Peter Ross
6  *
7  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22  */
23 
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
26 #include "libavutil/reverse.h"
27 #include "libavutil/thread.h"
28 #include "dsd.h"
29 
30 #define CTABLES ((HTAPS + 7) / 8) /** number of "8 MACs" lookup tables */
31 
32 /*
33  * Properties of this 96-tap lowpass filter when applied on a signal
34  * with sampling rate of 44100*64 Hz:
35  *
36  * () has a delay of 17 microseconds.
37  *
38  * () flat response up to 48 kHz
39  *
40  * () if you downsample afterwards by a factor of 8, the
41  *    spectrum below 70 kHz is practically alias-free.
42  *
43  * () stopband rejection is about 160 dB
44  *
45  * The coefficient tables ("ctables") take only 6 Kibi Bytes and
46  * should fit into a modern processor's fast cache.
47  */
48 
49 /**
50  * The 2nd half (48 coeffs) of a 96-tap symmetric lowpass filter
51  */
52 static const double htaps[HTAPS] = {
53      0.09950731974056658,    0.09562845727714668,    0.08819647126516944,
54      0.07782552527068175,    0.06534876523171299,    0.05172629311427257,
55      0.0379429484910187,     0.02490921351762261,    0.0133774746265897,
56      0.003883043418804416,  -0.003284703416210726,  -0.008080250212687497,
57     -0.01067241812471033,   -0.01139427235000863,   -0.0106813877974587,
58     -0.009007905078766049,  -0.006828859761015335,  -0.004535184322001496,
59     -0.002425035959059578,  -0.0006922187080790708,  0.0005700762133516592,
60      0.001353838005269448,   0.001713709169690937,   0.001742046839472948,
61      0.001545601648013235,   0.001226696225277855,   0.0008704322683580222,
62      0.0005381636200535649,  0.000266446345425276,   7.002968738383528e-05,
63     -5.279407053811266e-05, -0.0001140625650874684, -0.0001304796361231895,
64     -0.0001189970287491285, -9.396247155265073e-05, -6.577634378272832e-05,
65     -4.07492895872535e-05,  -2.17407957554587e-05,  -9.163058931391722e-06,
66     -2.017460145032201e-06,  1.249721855219005e-06,  2.166655190537392e-06,
67      1.930520892991082e-06,  1.319400334374195e-06,  7.410039764949091e-07,
68      3.423230509967409e-07,  1.244182214744588e-07,  3.130441005359396e-08
69 };
70 
71 static float ctables[CTABLES][256];
72 
dsd_ctables_tableinit(void)73 static av_cold void dsd_ctables_tableinit(void)
74 {
75     int t, e, m, sign;
76     double acc[CTABLES];
77     for (e = 0; e < 256; ++e) {
78         memset(acc, 0, sizeof(acc));
79         for (m = 0; m < 8; ++m) {
80             sign = (((e >> (7 - m)) & 1) * 2 - 1);
81             for (t = 0; t < CTABLES; ++t)
82                 acc[t] += sign * htaps[t * 8 + m];
83         }
84         for (t = 0; t < CTABLES; ++t)
85             ctables[CTABLES - 1 - t][e] = acc[t];
86     }
87 }
88 
ff_init_dsd_data(void)89 av_cold void ff_init_dsd_data(void)
90 {
91     static AVOnce init_static_once = AV_ONCE_INIT;
92     ff_thread_once(&init_static_once, dsd_ctables_tableinit);
93 }
94 
ff_dsd2pcm_translate(DSDContext * s,size_t samples,int lsbf,const uint8_t * src,ptrdiff_t src_stride,float * dst,ptrdiff_t dst_stride)95 void ff_dsd2pcm_translate(DSDContext* s, size_t samples, int lsbf,
96                           const uint8_t *src, ptrdiff_t src_stride,
97                           float *dst, ptrdiff_t dst_stride)
98 {
99     uint8_t buf[FIFOSIZE];
100     unsigned pos, i;
101     uint8_t* p;
102     double sum;
103 
104     pos = s->pos;
105 
106     memcpy(buf, s->buf, sizeof(buf));
107 
108     while (samples-- > 0) {
109         buf[pos] = lsbf ? ff_reverse[*src] : *src;
110         src += src_stride;
111 
112         p = buf + ((pos - CTABLES) & FIFOMASK);
113         *p = ff_reverse[*p];
114 
115         sum = 0.0;
116         for (i = 0; i < CTABLES; i++) {
117             uint8_t a = buf[(pos                   - i) & FIFOMASK];
118             uint8_t b = buf[(pos - (CTABLES*2 - 1) + i) & FIFOMASK];
119             sum += ctables[i][a] + ctables[i][b];
120         }
121 
122         *dst = (float)sum;
123         dst += dst_stride;
124 
125         pos = (pos + 1) & FIFOMASK;
126     }
127 
128     s->pos = pos;
129     memcpy(s->buf, buf, sizeof(buf));
130 }
131