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1 /*
2  * Musepack SV7 decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2006 Konstantin Shishkov
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * MPEG Audio Layer 1/2 -like codec with frames of 1152 samples
25  * divided into 32 subbands.
26  */
27 
28 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
29 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
30 #include "libavutil/lfg.h"
31 #include "libavutil/mem_internal.h"
32 #include "libavutil/thread.h"
33 
34 #include "avcodec.h"
35 #include "codec_internal.h"
36 #include "get_bits.h"
37 #include "internal.h"
38 #include "mpegaudiodsp.h"
39 
40 #include "mpc.h"
41 #include "mpc7data.h"
42 
43 static VLC scfi_vlc, dscf_vlc, hdr_vlc, quant_vlc[MPC7_QUANT_VLC_TABLES][2];
44 
mpc7_init_static(void)45 static av_cold void mpc7_init_static(void)
46 {
47     static VLCElem quant_tables[7224];
48     const uint8_t *raw_quant_table = mpc7_quant_vlcs;
49 
50     INIT_VLC_STATIC_FROM_LENGTHS(&scfi_vlc, MPC7_SCFI_BITS, MPC7_SCFI_SIZE,
51                                  &mpc7_scfi[1], 2,
52                                  &mpc7_scfi[0], 2, 1, 0, 0, 1 << MPC7_SCFI_BITS);
53     INIT_VLC_STATIC_FROM_LENGTHS(&dscf_vlc, MPC7_DSCF_BITS, MPC7_DSCF_SIZE,
54                                  &mpc7_dscf[1], 2,
55                                  &mpc7_dscf[0], 2, 1, -7, 0, 1 << MPC7_DSCF_BITS);
56     INIT_VLC_STATIC_FROM_LENGTHS(&hdr_vlc, MPC7_HDR_BITS, MPC7_HDR_SIZE,
57                                  &mpc7_hdr[1], 2,
58                                  &mpc7_hdr[0], 2, 1, -5, 0, 1 << MPC7_HDR_BITS);
59     for (unsigned i = 0, offset = 0; i < MPC7_QUANT_VLC_TABLES; i++){
60         for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
61             quant_vlc[i][j].table           = &quant_tables[offset];
62             quant_vlc[i][j].table_allocated = FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(quant_tables) - offset;
63             ff_init_vlc_from_lengths(&quant_vlc[i][j], 9, mpc7_quant_vlc_sizes[i],
64                                      &raw_quant_table[1], 2,
65                                      &raw_quant_table[0], 2, 1,
66                                      mpc7_quant_vlc_off[i],
67                                      INIT_VLC_STATIC_OVERLONG, NULL);
68             raw_quant_table += 2 * mpc7_quant_vlc_sizes[i];
69             offset          += quant_vlc[i][j].table_size;
70         }
71     }
72     ff_mpa_synth_init_fixed();
73 }
74 
mpc7_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)75 static av_cold int mpc7_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)
76 {
77     static AVOnce init_static_once = AV_ONCE_INIT;
78     MPCContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
79     GetBitContext gb;
80     LOCAL_ALIGNED_16(uint8_t, buf, [16]);
81 
82     /* Musepack SV7 is always stereo */
83     if (avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels != 2) {
84         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "%d channels", avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels);
85         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
86     }
87 
88     if(avctx->extradata_size < 16){
89         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too small extradata size (%i)!\n", avctx->extradata_size);
90         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
91     }
92     memset(c->oldDSCF, 0, sizeof(c->oldDSCF));
93     av_lfg_init(&c->rnd, 0xDEADBEEF);
94     ff_bswapdsp_init(&c->bdsp);
95     ff_mpadsp_init(&c->mpadsp);
96     c->bdsp.bswap_buf((uint32_t *) buf, (const uint32_t *) avctx->extradata, 4);
97     init_get_bits(&gb, buf, 128);
98 
99     c->IS = get_bits1(&gb);
100     c->MSS = get_bits1(&gb);
101     c->maxbands = get_bits(&gb, 6);
102     if(c->maxbands >= BANDS){
103         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too many bands: %i\n", c->maxbands);
104         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
105     }
106     skip_bits_long(&gb, 88);
107     c->gapless = get_bits1(&gb);
108     c->lastframelen = get_bits(&gb, 11);
109     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "IS: %d, MSS: %d, TG: %d, LFL: %d, bands: %d\n",
110             c->IS, c->MSS, c->gapless, c->lastframelen, c->maxbands);
111     c->frames_to_skip = 0;
112 
113     avctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P;
114     av_channel_layout_uninit(&avctx->ch_layout);
115     avctx->ch_layout = (AVChannelLayout)AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_STEREO;
116 
117     ff_thread_once(&init_static_once, mpc7_init_static);
118 
119     return 0;
120 }
121 
122 /**
123  * Fill samples for given subband
124  */
idx_to_quant(MPCContext * c,GetBitContext * gb,int idx,int * dst)125 static inline void idx_to_quant(MPCContext *c, GetBitContext *gb, int idx, int *dst)
126 {
127     int i, i1, t;
128     switch(idx){
129     case -1:
130         for(i = 0; i < SAMPLES_PER_BAND; i++){
131             *dst++ = (av_lfg_get(&c->rnd) & 0x3FC) - 510;
132         }
133         break;
134     case 1:
135         i1 = get_bits1(gb);
136         for(i = 0; i < SAMPLES_PER_BAND/3; i++){
137             t = get_vlc2(gb, quant_vlc[0][i1].table, 9, 2);
138             *dst++ = mpc7_idx30[t];
139             *dst++ = mpc7_idx31[t];
140             *dst++ = mpc7_idx32[t];
141         }
142         break;
143     case 2:
144         i1 = get_bits1(gb);
145         for(i = 0; i < SAMPLES_PER_BAND/2; i++){
146             t = get_vlc2(gb, quant_vlc[1][i1].table, 9, 2);
147             *dst++ = mpc7_idx50[t];
148             *dst++ = mpc7_idx51[t];
149         }
150         break;
151     case  3: case  4: case  5: case  6: case  7:
152         i1 = get_bits1(gb);
153         for(i = 0; i < SAMPLES_PER_BAND; i++)
154             *dst++ = get_vlc2(gb, quant_vlc[idx-1][i1].table, 9, 2);
155         break;
156     case  8: case  9: case 10: case 11: case 12:
157     case 13: case 14: case 15: case 16: case 17:
158         t = (1 << (idx - 2)) - 1;
159         for(i = 0; i < SAMPLES_PER_BAND; i++)
160             *dst++ = get_bits(gb, idx - 1) - t;
161         break;
162     default: // case 0 and -2..-17
163         return;
164     }
165 }
166 
get_scale_idx(GetBitContext * gb,int ref)167 static int get_scale_idx(GetBitContext *gb, int ref)
168 {
169     int t = get_vlc2(gb, dscf_vlc.table, MPC7_DSCF_BITS, 1);
170     if (t == 8)
171         return get_bits(gb, 6);
172     return ref + t;
173 }
174 
mpc7_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,AVFrame * frame,int * got_frame_ptr,AVPacket * avpkt)175 static int mpc7_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame,
176                              int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
177 {
178     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
179     int buf_size;
180     MPCContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
181     GetBitContext gb;
182     int i, ch;
183     int mb = -1;
184     Band *bands = c->bands;
185     int off, ret, last_frame, skip;
186     int bits_used, bits_avail;
187 
188     memset(bands, 0, sizeof(*bands) * (c->maxbands + 1));
189 
190     buf_size = avpkt->size & ~3;
191     if (buf_size <= 0) {
192         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "packet size is too small (%i bytes)\n",
193                avpkt->size);
194         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
195     }
196     if (buf_size != avpkt->size) {
197         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "packet size is not a multiple of 4. "
198                "extra bytes at the end will be skipped.\n");
199     }
200 
201     skip       = buf[0];
202     last_frame = buf[1];
203     buf       += 4;
204     buf_size  -= 4;
205 
206     /* get output buffer */
207     frame->nb_samples = MPC_FRAME_SIZE;
208     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
209         return ret;
210 
211     av_fast_padded_malloc(&c->bits, &c->buf_size, buf_size);
212     if (!c->bits)
213         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
214     c->bdsp.bswap_buf((uint32_t *) c->bits, (const uint32_t *) buf,
215                       buf_size >> 2);
216     if ((ret = init_get_bits8(&gb, c->bits, buf_size)) < 0)
217         return ret;
218     skip_bits_long(&gb, skip);
219 
220     /* read subband indexes */
221     for(i = 0; i <= c->maxbands; i++){
222         for(ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++){
223             int t = i ? get_vlc2(&gb, hdr_vlc.table, MPC7_HDR_BITS, 1) : 4;
224             if(t == 4) bands[i].res[ch] = get_bits(&gb, 4);
225             else bands[i].res[ch] = bands[i-1].res[ch] + t;
226             if (bands[i].res[ch] < -1 || bands[i].res[ch] > 17) {
227                 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "subband index invalid\n");
228                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
229             }
230         }
231 
232         if(bands[i].res[0] || bands[i].res[1]){
233             mb = i;
234             if(c->MSS) bands[i].msf = get_bits1(&gb);
235         }
236     }
237     /* get scale indexes coding method */
238     for(i = 0; i <= mb; i++)
239         for(ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
240             if(bands[i].res[ch]) bands[i].scfi[ch] = get_vlc2(&gb, scfi_vlc.table, MPC7_SCFI_BITS, 1);
241     /* get scale indexes */
242     for(i = 0; i <= mb; i++){
243         for(ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++){
244             if(bands[i].res[ch]){
245                 bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2] = c->oldDSCF[ch][i];
246                 bands[i].scf_idx[ch][0] = get_scale_idx(&gb, bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2]);
247                 switch(bands[i].scfi[ch]){
248                 case 0:
249                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1] = get_scale_idx(&gb, bands[i].scf_idx[ch][0]);
250                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2] = get_scale_idx(&gb, bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1]);
251                     break;
252                 case 1:
253                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1] = get_scale_idx(&gb, bands[i].scf_idx[ch][0]);
254                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2] = bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1];
255                     break;
256                 case 2:
257                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1] = bands[i].scf_idx[ch][0];
258                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2] = get_scale_idx(&gb, bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1]);
259                     break;
260                 case 3:
261                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2] = bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1] = bands[i].scf_idx[ch][0];
262                     break;
263                 }
264                 c->oldDSCF[ch][i] = bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2];
265             }
266         }
267     }
268     /* get quantizers */
269     memset(c->Q, 0, sizeof(c->Q));
270     off = 0;
271     for(i = 0; i < BANDS; i++, off += SAMPLES_PER_BAND)
272         for(ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
273             idx_to_quant(c, &gb, bands[i].res[ch], c->Q[ch] + off);
274 
275     ff_mpc_dequantize_and_synth(c, mb, (int16_t **)frame->extended_data, 2);
276     if(last_frame)
277         frame->nb_samples = c->lastframelen;
278 
279     bits_used = get_bits_count(&gb);
280     bits_avail = buf_size * 8;
281     if (!last_frame && ((bits_avail < bits_used) || (bits_used + 32 <= bits_avail))) {
282         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error decoding frame: used %i of %i bits\n", bits_used, bits_avail);
283         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
284     }
285     if(c->frames_to_skip){
286         c->frames_to_skip--;
287         *got_frame_ptr = 0;
288         return avpkt->size;
289     }
290 
291     *got_frame_ptr = 1;
292 
293     return avpkt->size;
294 }
295 
mpc7_decode_flush(AVCodecContext * avctx)296 static void mpc7_decode_flush(AVCodecContext *avctx)
297 {
298     MPCContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
299 
300     memset(c->oldDSCF, 0, sizeof(c->oldDSCF));
301     c->frames_to_skip = 32;
302 }
303 
mpc7_decode_close(AVCodecContext * avctx)304 static av_cold int mpc7_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
305 {
306     MPCContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
307     av_freep(&c->bits);
308     c->buf_size = 0;
309     return 0;
310 }
311 
312 const FFCodec ff_mpc7_decoder = {
313     .p.name         = "mpc7",
314     .p.long_name    = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Musepack SV7"),
315     .p.type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
316     .p.id           = AV_CODEC_ID_MUSEPACK7,
317     .priv_data_size = sizeof(MPCContext),
318     .init           = mpc7_decode_init,
319     .close          = mpc7_decode_close,
320     FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(mpc7_decode_frame),
321     .flush          = mpc7_decode_flush,
322     .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
323     .p.sample_fmts  = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]) { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P,
324                                                       AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
325     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
326 };
327