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1 /*
2  * PGX image format
3  * Copyright (c) 2020 Gautam Ramakrishnan
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "avcodec.h"
23 #include "internal.h"
24 #include "bytestream.h"
25 #include "codec_internal.h"
26 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
27 
pgx_get_number(AVCodecContext * avctx,GetByteContext * g,int * number)28 static int pgx_get_number(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetByteContext *g, int *number) {
29     int ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
30     char digit;
31 
32     *number = 0;
33     while (1) {
34         uint64_t temp;
35         if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(g) <= 0)
36             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
37         digit = bytestream2_get_byteu(g);
38         if (digit == ' ' || digit == 0xA || digit == 0xD)
39             break;
40         else if (digit < '0' || digit > '9')
41             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
42 
43         temp = (uint64_t)10 * (*number) + (digit - '0');
44         if (temp > INT_MAX)
45             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
46         *number = temp;
47         ret = 0;
48     }
49 
50     return ret;
51 }
52 
pgx_decode_header(AVCodecContext * avctx,GetByteContext * g,int * depth,int * width,int * height,int * sign)53 static int pgx_decode_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetByteContext *g,
54                              int *depth, int *width, int *height,
55                              int *sign)
56 {
57     int byte;
58 
59     if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(g) < 12)
60         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
61 
62     bytestream2_skipu(g, 6);
63 
64     // Is the component signed?
65     byte = bytestream2_peek_byteu(g);
66     if (byte == '+') {
67         *sign = 0;
68         bytestream2_skipu(g, 1);
69     } else if (byte == '-') {
70         *sign = 1;
71         bytestream2_skipu(g, 1);
72     }
73 
74     byte = bytestream2_peek_byteu(g);
75     if (byte == ' ')
76         bytestream2_skipu(g, 1);
77 
78     if (pgx_get_number(avctx, g, depth))
79         goto error;
80     if (pgx_get_number(avctx, g, width))
81         goto error;
82     if (pgx_get_number(avctx, g, height))
83         goto error;
84 
85     if (bytestream2_peek_byte(g) == 0xA)
86         bytestream2_skip(g, 1);
87     return 0;
88 
89 error:
90     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error in decoding header.\n");
91     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
92 }
93 
94 #define WRITE_FRAME(D, PIXEL, suffix)                                                       \
95     static inline void write_frame_ ##D(AVFrame *frame, GetByteContext *g, \
96                                         int width, int height, int sign, int depth)         \
97     {                                                                                       \
98         const unsigned offset = sign ? (1 << (D - 1)) : 0;                                  \
99         int i, j;                                                                           \
100         for (i = 0; i < height; i++) {                                                      \
101             PIXEL *line = (PIXEL*)(frame->data[0] + i * frame->linesize[0]);                \
102             for (j = 0; j < width; j++) {                                                   \
103                 unsigned val = bytestream2_get_ ##suffix##u(g) << (D - depth);              \
104                 val ^= offset;                                                              \
105                 *(line + j) = val;                                                          \
106             }                                                                               \
107         }                                                                                   \
108     }                                                                                       \
109 
110 WRITE_FRAME(8, uint8_t, byte)
111 WRITE_FRAME(16, uint16_t, be16)
112 
pgx_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,AVFrame * p,int * got_frame,AVPacket * avpkt)113 static int pgx_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *p,
114                             int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
115 {
116     int ret;
117     int bpp;
118     int width, height, depth;
119     int sign = 0;
120     GetByteContext g;
121     bytestream2_init(&g, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
122 
123     if ((ret = pgx_decode_header(avctx, &g, &depth, &width, &height, &sign)) < 0)
124         return ret;
125 
126     if ((ret = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, width, height)) < 0)
127         return ret;
128 
129     if (depth > 0 && depth <= 8) {
130         avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8;
131         bpp = 8;
132     } else if (depth > 0 && depth <= 16) {
133         avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16;
134         bpp = 16;
135     } else {
136         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "depth %d is invalid or unsupported.\n", depth);
137         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
138     }
139     if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&g) < width * height * (bpp >> 3))
140         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
141     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, p, 0)) < 0)
142         return ret;
143     p->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
144     p->key_frame = 1;
145     avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = depth;
146     if (bpp == 8)
147         write_frame_8(p, &g, width, height, sign, depth);
148     else if (bpp == 16)
149         write_frame_16(p, &g, width, height, sign, depth);
150     *got_frame = 1;
151     return 0;
152 }
153 
154 const FFCodec ff_pgx_decoder = {
155     .p.name         = "pgx",
156     .p.long_name    = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("PGX (JPEG2000 Test Format)"),
157     .p.type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
158     .p.id           = AV_CODEC_ID_PGX,
159     .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
160     FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(pgx_decode_frame),
161 };
162