1 /*
2 * SGI image encoder
3 * Todd Kirby <doubleshot@pacbell.net>
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
23
24 #include "avcodec.h"
25 #include "bytestream.h"
26 #include "codec_internal.h"
27 #include "encode.h"
28 #include "sgi.h"
29 #include "rle.h"
30
31 #define SGI_SINGLE_CHAN 2
32 #define SGI_MULTI_CHAN 3
33
34 typedef struct SgiContext {
35 AVClass *class;
36
37 int rle;
38 } SgiContext;
39
encode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)40 static av_cold int encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
41 {
42 if (avctx->width > 65535 || avctx->height > 65535) {
43 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported resolution %dx%d. "
44 "SGI does not support resolutions above 65535x65535\n",
45 avctx->width, avctx->height);
46 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
47 }
48
49 return 0;
50 }
51
sgi_rle_encode(PutByteContext * pbc,const uint8_t * src,int w,int bpp)52 static int sgi_rle_encode(PutByteContext *pbc, const uint8_t *src,
53 int w, int bpp)
54 {
55 int val, count, x, start = bytestream2_tell_p(pbc);
56 void (*bytestream2_put)(PutByteContext *, unsigned int);
57
58 if (bpp == 1)
59 bytestream2_put = bytestream2_put_byte;
60 else
61 bytestream2_put = bytestream2_put_be16;
62
63 for (x = 0; x < w; x += count) {
64 /* see if we can encode the next set of pixels with RLE */
65 count = ff_rle_count_pixels(src, w - x, bpp, 1);
66 if (count > 1) {
67 if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left_p(pbc) < bpp * 2)
68 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
69
70 val = bpp == 1 ? *src : AV_RB16(src);
71 bytestream2_put(pbc, count);
72 bytestream2_put(pbc, val);
73 } else {
74 int i;
75 /* fall back on uncompressed */
76 count = ff_rle_count_pixels(src, w - x, bpp, 0);
77 if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left_p(pbc) < bpp * (count + 1))
78 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
79
80 bytestream2_put(pbc, count + 0x80);
81 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
82 val = bpp == 1 ? src[i] : AV_RB16(src + i * bpp);
83 bytestream2_put(pbc, val);
84 }
85 }
86
87 src += count * bpp;
88 }
89
90 return bytestream2_tell_p(pbc) - start;
91 }
92
encode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,AVPacket * pkt,const AVFrame * frame,int * got_packet)93 static int encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
94 const AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet)
95 {
96 SgiContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
97 const AVFrame * const p = frame;
98 PutByteContext pbc;
99 uint8_t *in_buf, *encode_buf;
100 int x, y, z, length, tablesize, ret, i;
101 unsigned int width, height, depth, dimension;
102 unsigned int bytes_per_channel, pixmax, put_be;
103
104 width = avctx->width;
105 height = avctx->height;
106 bytes_per_channel = 1;
107 pixmax = 0xFF;
108 put_be = HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
109
110 switch (avctx->pix_fmt) {
111 case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
112 dimension = SGI_SINGLE_CHAN;
113 depth = SGI_GRAYSCALE;
114 break;
115 case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
116 dimension = SGI_MULTI_CHAN;
117 depth = SGI_RGB;
118 break;
119 case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA:
120 dimension = SGI_MULTI_CHAN;
121 depth = SGI_RGBA;
122 break;
123 case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE:
124 put_be = !HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
125 case AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE:
126 bytes_per_channel = 2;
127 pixmax = 0xFFFF;
128 dimension = SGI_SINGLE_CHAN;
129 depth = SGI_GRAYSCALE;
130 break;
131 case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48LE:
132 put_be = !HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
133 case AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE:
134 bytes_per_channel = 2;
135 pixmax = 0xFFFF;
136 dimension = SGI_MULTI_CHAN;
137 depth = SGI_RGB;
138 break;
139 case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64LE:
140 put_be = !HAVE_BIGENDIAN;
141 case AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE:
142 bytes_per_channel = 2;
143 pixmax = 0xFFFF;
144 dimension = SGI_MULTI_CHAN;
145 depth = SGI_RGBA;
146 break;
147 default:
148 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
149 }
150
151 tablesize = depth * height * 4;
152 length = SGI_HEADER_SIZE;
153 if (!s->rle)
154 length += depth * height * width;
155 else // assume sgi_rle_encode() produces at most 2x size of input
156 length += tablesize * 2 + depth * height * (2 * width + 1);
157
158 if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet(avctx, pkt, bytes_per_channel * length)) < 0)
159 return ret;
160
161 bytestream2_init_writer(&pbc, pkt->data, pkt->size);
162
163 /* Encode header. */
164 bytestream2_put_be16(&pbc, SGI_MAGIC);
165 bytestream2_put_byte(&pbc, s->rle); /* RLE 1 - VERBATIM 0 */
166 bytestream2_put_byte(&pbc, bytes_per_channel);
167 bytestream2_put_be16(&pbc, dimension);
168 bytestream2_put_be16(&pbc, width);
169 bytestream2_put_be16(&pbc, height);
170 bytestream2_put_be16(&pbc, depth);
171
172 bytestream2_put_be32(&pbc, 0L); /* pixmin */
173 bytestream2_put_be32(&pbc, pixmax);
174 bytestream2_put_be32(&pbc, 0L); /* dummy */
175
176 /* name */
177 for (i = 0; i < 80; i++)
178 bytestream2_put_byte(&pbc, 0L);
179
180 /* colormap */
181 bytestream2_put_be32(&pbc, 0L);
182
183 /* The rest of the 512 byte header is unused. */
184 for (i = 0; i < 404; i++)
185 bytestream2_put_byte(&pbc, 0L);
186
187 if (s->rle) {
188 PutByteContext taboff_pcb, tablen_pcb;
189
190 /* Skip RLE offset table. */
191 bytestream2_init_writer(&taboff_pcb, pbc.buffer, tablesize);
192 bytestream2_skip_p(&pbc, tablesize);
193
194 /* Skip RLE length table. */
195 bytestream2_init_writer(&tablen_pcb, pbc.buffer, tablesize);
196 bytestream2_skip_p(&pbc, tablesize);
197
198 /* Make an intermediate consecutive buffer. */
199 if (!(encode_buf = av_malloc(width * bytes_per_channel)))
200 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
201
202 for (z = 0; z < depth; z++) {
203 in_buf = p->data[0] + p->linesize[0] * (height - 1) + z * bytes_per_channel;
204
205 for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
206 bytestream2_put_be32(&taboff_pcb, bytestream2_tell_p(&pbc));
207
208 for (x = 0; x < width * bytes_per_channel; x += bytes_per_channel)
209 if (bytes_per_channel == 1) {
210 encode_buf[x] = in_buf[depth * x];
211 } else if (HAVE_BIGENDIAN ^ put_be) {
212 encode_buf[x + 1] = in_buf[depth * x];
213 encode_buf[x] = in_buf[depth * x + 1];
214 } else {
215 encode_buf[x] = in_buf[depth * x];
216 encode_buf[x + 1] = in_buf[depth * x + 1];
217 }
218
219 length = sgi_rle_encode(&pbc, encode_buf, width,
220 bytes_per_channel);
221 if (length < 1) {
222 av_free(encode_buf);
223 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
224 }
225
226 bytestream2_put_be32(&tablen_pcb, length);
227 in_buf -= p->linesize[0];
228 }
229 }
230
231 av_free(encode_buf);
232 } else {
233 for (z = 0; z < depth; z++) {
234 in_buf = p->data[0] + p->linesize[0] * (height - 1) + z * bytes_per_channel;
235
236 for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
237 for (x = 0; x < width * depth; x += depth)
238 if (bytes_per_channel == 1)
239 bytestream2_put_byte(&pbc, in_buf[x]);
240 else
241 if (put_be)
242 bytestream2_put_be16(&pbc, ((uint16_t *)in_buf)[x]);
243 else
244 bytestream2_put_le16(&pbc, ((uint16_t *)in_buf)[x]);
245
246 in_buf -= p->linesize[0];
247 }
248 }
249 }
250
251 /* total length */
252 pkt->size = bytestream2_tell_p(&pbc);
253 *got_packet = 1;
254
255 return 0;
256 }
257
258 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SgiContext, x)
259 #define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
260 static const AVOption options[] = {
261 { "rle", "Use run-length compression", OFFSET(rle), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 1 }, 0, 1, VE },
262
263 { NULL },
264 };
265
266 static const AVClass sgi_class = {
267 .class_name = "sgi",
268 .item_name = av_default_item_name,
269 .option = options,
270 .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
271 };
272
273 const FFCodec ff_sgi_encoder = {
274 .p.name = "sgi",
275 .p.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("SGI image"),
276 .p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
277 .p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_SGI,
278 .priv_data_size = sizeof(SgiContext),
279 .p.priv_class = &sgi_class,
280 .init = encode_init,
281 FF_CODEC_ENCODE_CB(encode_frame),
282 .p.pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) {
283 AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA,
284 AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48LE, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB48BE,
285 AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64LE, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA64BE,
286 AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
287 AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
288 },
289 .caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
290 };
291