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1 /*
2  * Tiertex Limited SEQ Video Decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2006 Gregory Montoir (cyx@users.sourceforge.net)
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Tiertex Limited SEQ video decoder
25  */
26 
27 #define BITSTREAM_READER_LE
28 #include "avcodec.h"
29 #include "codec_internal.h"
30 #include "get_bits.h"
31 #include "internal.h"
32 
33 
34 typedef struct SeqVideoContext {
35     AVCodecContext *avctx;
36     AVFrame *frame;
37 } SeqVideoContext;
38 
39 
seq_unpack_rle_block(const unsigned char * src,const unsigned char * src_end,unsigned char * dst,int dst_size)40 static const unsigned char *seq_unpack_rle_block(const unsigned char *src,
41                                                  const unsigned char *src_end,
42                                                  unsigned char *dst, int dst_size)
43 {
44     int i, len, sz;
45     GetBitContext gb;
46     int code_table[64];
47 
48     /* get the rle codes */
49     init_get_bits(&gb, src, (src_end - src) * 8);
50     for (i = 0, sz = 0; i < 64 && sz < dst_size; i++) {
51         if (get_bits_left(&gb) < 4)
52             return NULL;
53         code_table[i] = get_sbits(&gb, 4);
54         sz += FFABS(code_table[i]);
55     }
56     src += (get_bits_count(&gb) + 7) / 8;
57 
58     /* do the rle unpacking */
59     for (i = 0; i < 64 && dst_size > 0; i++) {
60         len = code_table[i];
61         if (len < 0) {
62             len = -len;
63             if (src_end - src < 1)
64                 return NULL;
65             memset(dst, *src++, FFMIN(len, dst_size));
66         } else {
67             if (src_end - src < len)
68                 return NULL;
69             memcpy(dst, src, FFMIN(len, dst_size));
70             src += len;
71         }
72         dst += len;
73         dst_size -= len;
74     }
75     return src;
76 }
77 
seq_decode_op1(SeqVideoContext * seq,const unsigned char * src,const unsigned char * src_end,unsigned char * dst)78 static const unsigned char *seq_decode_op1(SeqVideoContext *seq,
79                                            const unsigned char *src,
80                                            const unsigned char *src_end,
81                                            unsigned char *dst)
82 {
83     const unsigned char *color_table;
84     int b, i, len, bits;
85     GetBitContext gb;
86     unsigned char block[8 * 8];
87 
88     if (src_end - src < 1)
89         return NULL;
90     len = *src++;
91     if (len & 0x80) {
92         switch (len & 3) {
93         case 1:
94             src = seq_unpack_rle_block(src, src_end, block, sizeof(block));
95             for (b = 0; b < 8; b++) {
96                 memcpy(dst, &block[b * 8], 8);
97                 dst += seq->frame->linesize[0];
98             }
99             break;
100         case 2:
101             src = seq_unpack_rle_block(src, src_end, block, sizeof(block));
102             for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
103                 for (b = 0; b < 8; b++)
104                     dst[b * seq->frame->linesize[0]] = block[i * 8 + b];
105                 ++dst;
106             }
107             break;
108         }
109     } else {
110         if (len <= 0)
111             return NULL;
112         bits = ff_log2_tab[len - 1] + 1;
113         if (src_end - src < len + 8 * bits)
114             return NULL;
115         color_table = src;
116         src += len;
117         init_get_bits(&gb, src, bits * 8 * 8); src += bits * 8;
118         for (b = 0; b < 8; b++) {
119             for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
120                 dst[i] = color_table[get_bits(&gb, bits)];
121             dst += seq->frame->linesize[0];
122         }
123     }
124 
125     return src;
126 }
127 
seq_decode_op2(SeqVideoContext * seq,const unsigned char * src,const unsigned char * src_end,unsigned char * dst)128 static const unsigned char *seq_decode_op2(SeqVideoContext *seq,
129                                            const unsigned char *src,
130                                            const unsigned char *src_end,
131                                            unsigned char *dst)
132 {
133     int i;
134 
135     if (src_end - src < 8 * 8)
136         return NULL;
137 
138     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
139         memcpy(dst, src, 8);
140         src += 8;
141         dst += seq->frame->linesize[0];
142     }
143 
144     return src;
145 }
146 
seq_decode_op3(SeqVideoContext * seq,const unsigned char * src,const unsigned char * src_end,unsigned char * dst)147 static const unsigned char *seq_decode_op3(SeqVideoContext *seq,
148                                            const unsigned char *src,
149                                            const unsigned char *src_end,
150                                            unsigned char *dst)
151 {
152     int pos, offset;
153 
154     do {
155         if (src_end - src < 2)
156             return NULL;
157         pos = *src++;
158         offset = ((pos >> 3) & 7) * seq->frame->linesize[0] + (pos & 7);
159         dst[offset] = *src++;
160     } while (!(pos & 0x80));
161 
162     return src;
163 }
164 
seqvideo_decode(SeqVideoContext * seq,const unsigned char * data,int data_size)165 static int seqvideo_decode(SeqVideoContext *seq, const unsigned char *data, int data_size)
166 {
167     const unsigned char *data_end = data + data_size;
168     GetBitContext gb;
169     int flags, i, j, x, y, op;
170     unsigned char c[3];
171     unsigned char *dst;
172     uint32_t *palette;
173 
174     flags = *data++;
175 
176     if (flags & 1) {
177         palette = (uint32_t *)seq->frame->data[1];
178         if (data_end - data < 256 * 3)
179             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
180         for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
181             for (j = 0; j < 3; j++, data++)
182                 c[j] = (*data << 2) | (*data >> 4);
183             palette[i] = 0xFFU << 24 | AV_RB24(c);
184         }
185         seq->frame->palette_has_changed = 1;
186     }
187 
188     if (flags & 2) {
189         if (data_end - data < 128)
190             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
191         init_get_bits(&gb, data, 128 * 8); data += 128;
192         for (y = 0; y < 128; y += 8)
193             for (x = 0; x < 256; x += 8) {
194                 dst = &seq->frame->data[0][y * seq->frame->linesize[0] + x];
195                 op = get_bits(&gb, 2);
196                 switch (op) {
197                 case 1:
198                     data = seq_decode_op1(seq, data, data_end, dst);
199                     break;
200                 case 2:
201                     data = seq_decode_op2(seq, data, data_end, dst);
202                     break;
203                 case 3:
204                     data = seq_decode_op3(seq, data, data_end, dst);
205                     break;
206                 }
207                 if (!data)
208                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
209             }
210     }
211     return 0;
212 }
213 
seqvideo_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)214 static av_cold int seqvideo_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
215 {
216     SeqVideoContext *seq = avctx->priv_data;
217     int ret;
218 
219     seq->avctx = avctx;
220     avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8;
221 
222     ret = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, 256, 128);
223     if (ret < 0)
224         return ret;
225 
226     seq->frame = av_frame_alloc();
227     if (!seq->frame)
228         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
229 
230     return 0;
231 }
232 
seqvideo_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,AVFrame * rframe,int * got_frame,AVPacket * avpkt)233 static int seqvideo_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *rframe,
234                                  int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
235 {
236     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
237     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
238     int ret;
239 
240     SeqVideoContext *seq = avctx->priv_data;
241 
242     if ((ret = ff_reget_buffer(avctx, seq->frame, 0)) < 0)
243         return ret;
244 
245     if (seqvideo_decode(seq, buf, buf_size))
246         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
247 
248     if ((ret = av_frame_ref(rframe, seq->frame)) < 0)
249         return ret;
250     *got_frame       = 1;
251 
252     return buf_size;
253 }
254 
seqvideo_decode_end(AVCodecContext * avctx)255 static av_cold int seqvideo_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
256 {
257     SeqVideoContext *seq = avctx->priv_data;
258 
259     av_frame_free(&seq->frame);
260 
261     return 0;
262 }
263 
264 const FFCodec ff_tiertexseqvideo_decoder = {
265     .p.name         = "tiertexseqvideo",
266     .p.long_name    = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Tiertex Limited SEQ video"),
267     .p.type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
268     .p.id           = AV_CODEC_ID_TIERTEXSEQVIDEO,
269     .priv_data_size = sizeof(SeqVideoContext),
270     .init           = seqvideo_decode_init,
271     .close          = seqvideo_decode_end,
272     FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(seqvideo_decode_frame),
273     .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
274     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
275 };
276