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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 /**
20  * @file
21  * common internal api header.
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef AVCODEC_INTERNAL_H
25 #define AVCODEC_INTERNAL_H
26 
27 #include <stdint.h>
28 
29 #include "libavutil/buffer.h"
30 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
31 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
32 #include "libavutil/pixfmt.h"
33 #include "avcodec.h"
34 #include "config.h"
35 
36 #define FF_SANE_NB_CHANNELS 512U
37 
38 #if HAVE_SIMD_ALIGN_64
39 #   define STRIDE_ALIGN 64 /* AVX-512 */
40 #elif HAVE_SIMD_ALIGN_32
41 #   define STRIDE_ALIGN 32
42 #elif HAVE_SIMD_ALIGN_16
43 #   define STRIDE_ALIGN 16
44 #else
45 #   define STRIDE_ALIGN 8
46 #endif
47 
48 typedef struct AVCodecInternal {
49     /**
50      * When using frame-threaded decoding, this field is set for the first
51      * worker thread (e.g. to decode extradata just once).
52      */
53     int is_copy;
54 
55     /**
56      * An audio frame with less than required samples has been submitted and
57      * padded with silence. Reject all subsequent frames.
58      */
59     int last_audio_frame;
60 
61     AVBufferRef *pool;
62 
63     void *thread_ctx;
64 
65     /**
66      * This packet is used to hold the packet given to decoders
67      * implementing the .decode API; it is unused by the generic
68      * code for decoders implementing the .receive_frame API and
69      * may be freely used (but not freed) by them with the caveat
70      * that the packet will be unreferenced generically in
71      * avcodec_flush_buffers().
72      */
73     AVPacket *in_pkt;
74     struct AVBSFContext *bsf;
75 
76     /**
77      * Properties (timestamps+side data) extracted from the last packet passed
78      * for decoding.
79      */
80     AVPacket *last_pkt_props;
81     struct AVFifo *pkt_props;
82 
83     /**
84      * temporary buffer used for encoders to store their bitstream
85      */
86     uint8_t *byte_buffer;
87     unsigned int byte_buffer_size;
88 
89     /**
90      * This is set to AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY for encoders that encode intra-only
91      * formats (i.e. whose codec descriptor has AV_CODEC_PROP_INTRA_ONLY set).
92      * This is used to set said flag generically for said encoders.
93      */
94     int intra_only_flag;
95 
96     void *frame_thread_encoder;
97 
98     /**
99      * The input frame is stored here for encoders implementing the simple
100      * encode API.
101      *
102      * Not allocated in other cases.
103      */
104     AVFrame *in_frame;
105 
106     /**
107      * If this is set, then FFCodec->close (if existing) needs to be called
108      * for the parent AVCodecContext.
109      */
110     int needs_close;
111 
112     /**
113      * Number of audio samples to skip at the start of the next decoded frame
114      */
115     int skip_samples;
116 
117     /**
118      * hwaccel-specific private data
119      */
120     void *hwaccel_priv_data;
121 
122     /**
123      * checks API usage: after codec draining, flush is required to resume operation
124      */
125     int draining;
126 
127     /**
128      * buffers for using new encode/decode API through legacy API
129      */
130     AVPacket *buffer_pkt;
131     AVFrame *buffer_frame;
132     int draining_done;
133 
134     int showed_multi_packet_warning;
135 
136     int skip_samples_multiplier;
137 
138     /* to prevent infinite loop on errors when draining */
139     int nb_draining_errors;
140 
141     /* used when avctx flag AV_CODEC_FLAG_DROPCHANGED is set */
142     int changed_frames_dropped;
143     int initial_format;
144     int initial_width, initial_height;
145     int initial_sample_rate;
146 #if FF_API_OLD_CHANNEL_LAYOUT
147     int initial_channels;
148     uint64_t initial_channel_layout;
149 #endif
150     AVChannelLayout initial_ch_layout;
151 } AVCodecInternal;
152 
153 /**
154  * Return the index into tab at which {a,b} match elements {[0],[1]} of tab.
155  * If there is no such matching pair then size is returned.
156  */
157 int ff_match_2uint16(const uint16_t (*tab)[2], int size, int a, int b);
158 
159 unsigned int ff_toupper4(unsigned int x);
160 
161 void ff_color_frame(AVFrame *frame, const int color[4]);
162 
163 /**
164  * Maximum size in bytes of extradata.
165  * This value was chosen such that every bit of the buffer is
166  * addressable by a 32-bit signed integer as used by get_bits.
167  */
168 #define FF_MAX_EXTRADATA_SIZE ((1 << 28) - AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE)
169 
170 /**
171  * Rescale from sample rate to AVCodecContext.time_base.
172  */
ff_samples_to_time_base(AVCodecContext * avctx,int64_t samples)173 static av_always_inline int64_t ff_samples_to_time_base(AVCodecContext *avctx,
174                                                         int64_t samples)
175 {
176     if(samples == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
177         return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
178     return av_rescale_q(samples, (AVRational){ 1, avctx->sample_rate },
179                         avctx->time_base);
180 }
181 
182 /**
183  * 2^(x) for integer x
184  * @return correctly rounded float
185  */
ff_exp2fi(int x)186 static av_always_inline float ff_exp2fi(int x) {
187     /* Normal range */
188     if (-126 <= x && x <= 128)
189         return av_int2float((x+127) << 23);
190     /* Too large */
191     else if (x > 128)
192         return INFINITY;
193     /* Subnormal numbers */
194     else if (x > -150)
195         return av_int2float(1 << (x+149));
196     /* Negligibly small */
197     else
198         return 0;
199 }
200 
201 /**
202  * Get a buffer for a frame. This is a wrapper around
203  * AVCodecContext.get_buffer() and should be used instead calling get_buffer()
204  * directly.
205  */
206 int ff_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, int flags);
207 
208 #define FF_REGET_BUFFER_FLAG_READONLY 1 ///< the returned buffer does not need to be writable
209 /**
210  * Identical in function to ff_get_buffer(), except it reuses the existing buffer
211  * if available.
212  */
213 int ff_reget_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, int flags);
214 
215 int ff_thread_can_start_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx);
216 
217 int avpriv_h264_has_num_reorder_frames(AVCodecContext *avctx);
218 
219 int avpriv_codec_get_cap_skip_frame_fill_param(const AVCodec *codec);
220 
221 /**
222  * Check that the provided frame dimensions are valid and set them on the codec
223  * context.
224  */
225 int ff_set_dimensions(AVCodecContext *s, int width, int height);
226 
227 /**
228  * Check that the provided sample aspect ratio is valid and set it on the codec
229  * context.
230  */
231 int ff_set_sar(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVRational sar);
232 
233 /**
234  * Add or update AV_FRAME_DATA_MATRIXENCODING side data.
235  */
236 int ff_side_data_update_matrix_encoding(AVFrame *frame,
237                                         enum AVMatrixEncoding matrix_encoding);
238 
239 /**
240  * Select the (possibly hardware accelerated) pixel format.
241  * This is a wrapper around AVCodecContext.get_format() and should be used
242  * instead of calling get_format() directly.
243  *
244  * The list of pixel formats must contain at least one valid entry, and is
245  * terminated with AV_PIX_FMT_NONE.  If it is possible to decode to software,
246  * the last entry in the list must be the most accurate software format.
247  * If it is not possible to decode to software, AVCodecContext.sw_pix_fmt
248  * must be set before calling this function.
249  */
250 int ff_get_format(AVCodecContext *avctx, const enum AVPixelFormat *fmt);
251 
252 /**
253  * Add a CPB properties side data to an encoding context.
254  */
255 AVCPBProperties *ff_add_cpb_side_data(AVCodecContext *avctx);
256 
257 /**
258  * Check AVFrame for S12M timecode side data and allocate and fill TC SEI message with timecode info
259  *
260  * @param frame      Raw frame to get S12M timecode side data from
261  * @param rate       The frame rate
262  * @param prefix_len Number of bytes to allocate before SEI message
263  * @param data       Pointer to a variable to store allocated memory
264  *                   Upon return the variable will hold NULL on error or if frame has no S12M timecode info.
265  *                   Otherwise it will point to prefix_len uninitialized bytes followed by
266  *                   *sei_size SEI message
267  * @param sei_size   Pointer to a variable to store generated SEI message length
268  * @return           Zero on success, negative error code on failure
269  */
270 int ff_alloc_timecode_sei(const AVFrame *frame, AVRational rate, size_t prefix_len,
271                      void **data, size_t *sei_size);
272 
273 /**
274  * Get an estimated video bitrate based on frame size, frame rate and coded
275  * bits per pixel.
276  */
277 int64_t ff_guess_coded_bitrate(AVCodecContext *avctx);
278 
279 /**
280  * Check if a value is in the list. If not, return the default value
281  *
282  * @param ctx                Context for the log msg
283  * @param val_name           Name of the checked value, for log msg
284  * @param array_valid_values Array of valid int, ended with INT_MAX
285  * @param default_value      Value return if checked value is not in the array
286  * @return                   Value or default_value.
287  */
288 int ff_int_from_list_or_default(void *ctx, const char * val_name, int val,
289                                 const int * array_valid_values, int default_value);
290 
291 void ff_dvdsub_parse_palette(uint32_t *palette, const char *p);
292 
293 #endif /* AVCODEC_INTERNAL_H */
294