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1 /*
2  * Block device emulated in a file
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2022, The littlefs authors.
5  * Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
7  */
8 #include "bd/lfs_filebd.h"
9 
10 #include <fcntl.h>
11 #include <unistd.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 
14 #ifdef _WIN32
15 #include <windows.h>
16 #endif
17 
lfs_filebd_create(const struct lfs_config * cfg,const char * path,const struct lfs_filebd_config * bdcfg)18 int lfs_filebd_create(const struct lfs_config *cfg, const char *path,
19         const struct lfs_filebd_config *bdcfg) {
20     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_create(%p {.context=%p, "
21                 ".read=%p, .prog=%p, .erase=%p, .sync=%p}, "
22                 "\"%s\", "
23                 "%p {.read_size=%"PRIu32", .prog_size=%"PRIu32", "
24                 ".erase_size=%"PRIu32", .erase_count=%"PRIu32"})",
25             (void*)cfg, cfg->context,
26             (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->read, (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->prog,
27             (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->erase, (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->sync,
28             path,
29             (void*)bdcfg,
30             bdcfg->read_size, bdcfg->prog_size, bdcfg->erase_size,
31             bdcfg->erase_count);
32     lfs_filebd_t *bd = cfg->context;
33     bd->cfg = bdcfg;
34 
35     // open file
36     #ifdef _WIN32
37     bd->fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_BINARY, 0666);
38     #else
39     bd->fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666);
40     #endif
41 
42     if (bd->fd < 0) {
43         int err = -errno;
44         LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_create -> %d", err);
45         return err;
46     }
47 
48     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_create -> %d", 0);
49     return 0;
50 }
51 
lfs_filebd_destroy(const struct lfs_config * cfg)52 int lfs_filebd_destroy(const struct lfs_config *cfg) {
53     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_destroy(%p)", (void*)cfg);
54     lfs_filebd_t *bd = cfg->context;
55     int err = close(bd->fd);
56     if (err < 0) {
57         err = -errno;
58         LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_destroy -> %d", err);
59         return err;
60     }
61     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_destroy -> %d", 0);
62     return 0;
63 }
64 
lfs_filebd_read(const struct lfs_config * cfg,lfs_block_t block,lfs_off_t off,void * buffer,lfs_size_t size)65 int lfs_filebd_read(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_block_t block,
66         lfs_off_t off, void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
67     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_read(%p, "
68                 "0x%"PRIx32", %"PRIu32", %p, %"PRIu32")",
69             (void*)cfg, block, off, buffer, size);
70     lfs_filebd_t *bd = cfg->context;
71 
72     // check if read is valid
73     LFS_ASSERT(block < bd->cfg->erase_count);
74     LFS_ASSERT(off  % bd->cfg->read_size == 0);
75     LFS_ASSERT(size % bd->cfg->read_size == 0);
76     LFS_ASSERT(off+size <= bd->cfg->erase_size);
77 
78     // zero for reproducibility (in case file is truncated)
79     memset(buffer, 0, size);
80 
81     // read
82     off_t res1 = lseek(bd->fd,
83             (off_t)block*bd->cfg->erase_size + (off_t)off, SEEK_SET);
84     if (res1 < 0) {
85         int err = -errno;
86         LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_read -> %d", err);
87         return err;
88     }
89 
90     ssize_t res2 = read(bd->fd, buffer, size);
91     if (res2 < 0) {
92         int err = -errno;
93         LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_read -> %d", err);
94         return err;
95     }
96 
97     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_read -> %d", 0);
98     return 0;
99 }
100 
lfs_filebd_prog(const struct lfs_config * cfg,lfs_block_t block,lfs_off_t off,const void * buffer,lfs_size_t size)101 int lfs_filebd_prog(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_block_t block,
102         lfs_off_t off, const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
103     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_prog(%p, "
104                 "0x%"PRIx32", %"PRIu32", %p, %"PRIu32")",
105             (void*)cfg, block, off, buffer, size);
106     lfs_filebd_t *bd = cfg->context;
107 
108     // check if write is valid
109     LFS_ASSERT(block < bd->cfg->erase_count);
110     LFS_ASSERT(off  % bd->cfg->prog_size == 0);
111     LFS_ASSERT(size % bd->cfg->prog_size == 0);
112     LFS_ASSERT(off+size <= bd->cfg->erase_size);
113 
114     // program data
115     off_t res1 = lseek(bd->fd,
116             (off_t)block*bd->cfg->erase_size + (off_t)off, SEEK_SET);
117     if (res1 < 0) {
118         int err = -errno;
119         LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_prog -> %d", err);
120         return err;
121     }
122 
123     ssize_t res2 = write(bd->fd, buffer, size);
124     if (res2 < 0) {
125         int err = -errno;
126         LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_prog -> %d", err);
127         return err;
128     }
129 
130     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_prog -> %d", 0);
131     return 0;
132 }
133 
lfs_filebd_erase(const struct lfs_config * cfg,lfs_block_t block)134 int lfs_filebd_erase(const struct lfs_config *cfg, lfs_block_t block) {
135     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_erase(%p, 0x%"PRIx32" (%"PRIu32"))",
136             (void*)cfg, block, ((lfs_file_t*)cfg->context)->cfg->erase_size);
137     lfs_filebd_t *bd = cfg->context;
138 
139     // check if erase is valid
140     LFS_ASSERT(block < bd->cfg->erase_count);
141 
142     // erase is a noop
143     (void)block;
144 
145     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_erase -> %d", 0);
146     return 0;
147 }
148 
lfs_filebd_sync(const struct lfs_config * cfg)149 int lfs_filebd_sync(const struct lfs_config *cfg) {
150     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_sync(%p)", (void*)cfg);
151 
152     // file sync
153     lfs_filebd_t *bd = cfg->context;
154     #ifdef _WIN32
155     int err = FlushFileBuffers((HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(bd->fd)) ? 0 : -1;
156     #else
157     int err = fsync(bd->fd);
158     #endif
159     if (err) {
160         err = -errno;
161         LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_sync -> %d", 0);
162         return err;
163     }
164 
165     LFS_FILEBD_TRACE("lfs_filebd_sync -> %d", 0);
166     return 0;
167 }
168