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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #include "../swscale_internal.h"
22 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
23 #include "libavutil/x86/asm.h"
24 #include "libavutil/x86/cpu.h"
25 #include "libavutil/mem_internal.h"
26 
27 #define RET 0xC3 // near return opcode for x86
28 #define PREFETCH "prefetchnta"
29 
30 #if HAVE_INLINE_ASM
ff_init_hscaler_mmxext(int dstW,int xInc,uint8_t * filterCode,int16_t * filter,int32_t * filterPos,int numSplits)31 av_cold int ff_init_hscaler_mmxext(int dstW, int xInc, uint8_t *filterCode,
32                                        int16_t *filter, int32_t *filterPos,
33                                        int numSplits)
34 {
35     uint8_t *fragmentA;
36     x86_reg imm8OfPShufW1A;
37     x86_reg imm8OfPShufW2A;
38     x86_reg fragmentLengthA;
39     uint8_t *fragmentB;
40     x86_reg imm8OfPShufW1B;
41     x86_reg imm8OfPShufW2B;
42     x86_reg fragmentLengthB;
43     int fragmentPos;
44 
45     int xpos, i;
46 
47     // create an optimized horizontal scaling routine
48     /* This scaler is made of runtime-generated MMXEXT code using specially tuned
49      * pshufw instructions. For every four output pixels, if four input pixels
50      * are enough for the fast bilinear scaling, then a chunk of fragmentB is
51      * used. If five input pixels are needed, then a chunk of fragmentA is used.
52      */
53 
54     // code fragment
55 
56     __asm__ volatile (
57         "jmp                         9f                 \n\t"
58         // Begin
59         "0:                                             \n\t"
60         "movq    (%%"FF_REG_d", %%"FF_REG_a"), %%mm3    \n\t"
61         "movd    (%%"FF_REG_c", %%"FF_REG_S"), %%mm0    \n\t"
62         "movd   1(%%"FF_REG_c", %%"FF_REG_S"), %%mm1    \n\t"
63         "punpcklbw                %%mm7, %%mm1          \n\t"
64         "punpcklbw                %%mm7, %%mm0          \n\t"
65         "pshufw                   $0xFF, %%mm1, %%mm1   \n\t"
66         "1:                                             \n\t"
67         "pshufw                   $0xFF, %%mm0, %%mm0   \n\t"
68         "2:                                             \n\t"
69         "psubw                    %%mm1, %%mm0          \n\t"
70         "movl   8(%%"FF_REG_b", %%"FF_REG_a"), %%esi    \n\t"
71         "pmullw                   %%mm3, %%mm0          \n\t"
72         "psllw                       $7, %%mm1          \n\t"
73         "paddw                    %%mm1, %%mm0          \n\t"
74 
75         "movq                     %%mm0, (%%"FF_REG_D", %%"FF_REG_a") \n\t"
76 
77         "add                         $8, %%"FF_REG_a"   \n\t"
78         // End
79         "9:                                             \n\t"
80         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(0b) ", %0             \n\t"
81         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(1b) ", %1             \n\t"
82         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(2b) ", %2             \n\t"
83         "dec                         %1                 \n\t"
84         "dec                         %2                 \n\t"
85         "sub                         %0, %1             \n\t"
86         "sub                         %0, %2             \n\t"
87         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(9b) ", %3             \n\t"
88         "sub                         %0, %3             \n\t"
89 
90 
91         : "=r" (fragmentA), "=r" (imm8OfPShufW1A), "=r" (imm8OfPShufW2A),
92           "=r" (fragmentLengthA)
93         );
94 
95     __asm__ volatile (
96         "jmp                         9f                 \n\t"
97         // Begin
98         "0:                                             \n\t"
99         "movq    (%%"FF_REG_d", %%"FF_REG_a"), %%mm3    \n\t"
100         "movd    (%%"FF_REG_c", %%"FF_REG_S"), %%mm0    \n\t"
101         "punpcklbw                %%mm7, %%mm0          \n\t"
102         "pshufw                   $0xFF, %%mm0, %%mm1   \n\t"
103         "1:                                             \n\t"
104         "pshufw                   $0xFF, %%mm0, %%mm0   \n\t"
105         "2:                                             \n\t"
106         "psubw                    %%mm1, %%mm0          \n\t"
107         "movl   8(%%"FF_REG_b", %%"FF_REG_a"), %%esi    \n\t"
108         "pmullw                   %%mm3, %%mm0          \n\t"
109         "psllw                       $7, %%mm1          \n\t"
110         "paddw                    %%mm1, %%mm0          \n\t"
111 
112         "movq                     %%mm0, (%%"FF_REG_D", %%"FF_REG_a") \n\t"
113 
114         "add                         $8, %%"FF_REG_a"   \n\t"
115         // End
116         "9:                                             \n\t"
117         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(0b) ", %0             \n\t"
118         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(1b) ", %1             \n\t"
119         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(2b) ", %2             \n\t"
120         "dec                         %1                 \n\t"
121         "dec                         %2                 \n\t"
122         "sub                         %0, %1             \n\t"
123         "sub                         %0, %2             \n\t"
124         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(9b) ", %3             \n\t"
125         "sub                         %0, %3             \n\t"
126 
127 
128         : "=r" (fragmentB), "=r" (imm8OfPShufW1B), "=r" (imm8OfPShufW2B),
129           "=r" (fragmentLengthB)
130         );
131 
132     xpos        = 0; // lumXInc/2 - 0x8000; // difference between pixel centers
133     fragmentPos = 0;
134 
135     for (i = 0; i < dstW / numSplits; i++) {
136         int xx = xpos >> 16;
137 
138         if ((i & 3) == 0) {
139             int a                  = 0;
140             int b                  = ((xpos + xInc) >> 16) - xx;
141             int c                  = ((xpos + xInc * 2) >> 16) - xx;
142             int d                  = ((xpos + xInc * 3) >> 16) - xx;
143             int inc                = (d + 1 < 4);
144             uint8_t *fragment      = inc ? fragmentB : fragmentA;
145             x86_reg imm8OfPShufW1  = inc ? imm8OfPShufW1B : imm8OfPShufW1A;
146             x86_reg imm8OfPShufW2  = inc ? imm8OfPShufW2B : imm8OfPShufW2A;
147             x86_reg fragmentLength = inc ? fragmentLengthB : fragmentLengthA;
148             int maxShift           = 3 - (d + inc);
149             int shift              = 0;
150 
151             if (filterCode) {
152                 filter[i]        = ((xpos              & 0xFFFF) ^ 0xFFFF) >> 9;
153                 filter[i + 1]    = (((xpos + xInc)     & 0xFFFF) ^ 0xFFFF) >> 9;
154                 filter[i + 2]    = (((xpos + xInc * 2) & 0xFFFF) ^ 0xFFFF) >> 9;
155                 filter[i + 3]    = (((xpos + xInc * 3) & 0xFFFF) ^ 0xFFFF) >> 9;
156                 filterPos[i / 2] = xx;
157 
158                 memcpy(filterCode + fragmentPos, fragment, fragmentLength);
159 
160                 filterCode[fragmentPos + imm8OfPShufW1] =  (a + inc)       |
161                                                           ((b + inc) << 2) |
162                                                           ((c + inc) << 4) |
163                                                           ((d + inc) << 6);
164                 filterCode[fragmentPos + imm8OfPShufW2] =  a | (b << 2) |
165                                                                (c << 4) |
166                                                                (d << 6);
167 
168                 if (i + 4 - inc >= dstW)
169                     shift = maxShift;               // avoid overread
170                 else if ((filterPos[i / 2] & 3) <= maxShift)
171                     shift = filterPos[i / 2] & 3;   // align
172 
173                 if (shift && i >= shift) {
174                     filterCode[fragmentPos + imm8OfPShufW1] += 0x55 * shift;
175                     filterCode[fragmentPos + imm8OfPShufW2] += 0x55 * shift;
176                     filterPos[i / 2]                        -= shift;
177                 }
178             }
179 
180             fragmentPos += fragmentLength;
181 
182             if (filterCode)
183                 filterCode[fragmentPos] = RET;
184         }
185         xpos += xInc;
186     }
187     if (filterCode)
188         filterPos[((i / 2) + 1) & (~1)] = xpos >> 16;  // needed to jump to the next part
189 
190     return fragmentPos + 1;
191 }
192 
ff_hyscale_fast_mmxext(SwsContext * c,int16_t * dst,int dstWidth,const uint8_t * src,int srcW,int xInc)193 void ff_hyscale_fast_mmxext(SwsContext *c, int16_t *dst,
194                                  int dstWidth, const uint8_t *src,
195                                  int srcW, int xInc)
196 {
197     int32_t *filterPos = c->hLumFilterPos;
198     int16_t *filter    = c->hLumFilter;
199     void    *mmxextFilterCode = c->lumMmxextFilterCode;
200     int i;
201 #if ARCH_X86_64
202     uint64_t retsave;
203 #else
204 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
205     uint64_t ebxsave;
206 #endif
207 #endif
208 
209     __asm__ volatile(
210 #if ARCH_X86_64
211         "mov               -8(%%rsp), %%"FF_REG_a"    \n\t"
212         "mov            %%"FF_REG_a", %5              \n\t"  // retsave
213 #else
214 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
215         "mov            %%"FF_REG_b", %5              \n\t"  // ebxsave
216 #endif
217 #endif
218         "pxor                  %%mm7, %%mm7           \n\t"
219         "mov                      %0, %%"FF_REG_c"    \n\t"
220         "mov                      %1, %%"FF_REG_D"    \n\t"
221         "mov                      %2, %%"FF_REG_d"    \n\t"
222         "mov                      %3, %%"FF_REG_b"    \n\t"
223         "xor            %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_a"    \n\t" // i
224         PREFETCH"      (%%"FF_REG_c")                 \n\t"
225         PREFETCH"    32(%%"FF_REG_c")                 \n\t"
226         PREFETCH"    64(%%"FF_REG_c")                 \n\t"
227 
228 #if ARCH_X86_64
229 #define CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE \
230         "movl               (%%"FF_REG_b"), %%esi        \n\t"\
231         "call                          *%4               \n\t"\
232         "movl (%%"FF_REG_b", %%"FF_REG_a"), %%esi        \n\t"\
233         "add                  %%"FF_REG_S", %%"FF_REG_c" \n\t"\
234         "add                  %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_D" \n\t"\
235         "xor                  %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_a" \n\t"\
236 
237 #else
238 #define CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE \
239         "movl               (%%"FF_REG_b"), %%esi        \n\t"\
240         "call                          *%4               \n\t"\
241         "addl (%%"FF_REG_b", %%"FF_REG_a"), %%"FF_REG_c" \n\t"\
242         "add                  %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_D" \n\t"\
243         "xor                  %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_a" \n\t"\
244 
245 #endif /* ARCH_X86_64 */
246 
247         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
248         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
249         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
250         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
251         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
252         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
253         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
254         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
255 
256 #if ARCH_X86_64
257         "mov                      %5, %%"FF_REG_a" \n\t"
258         "mov            %%"FF_REG_a", -8(%%rsp)    \n\t"
259 #else
260 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
261         "mov                      %5, %%"FF_REG_b" \n\t"
262 #endif
263 #endif
264         :: "m" (src), "m" (dst), "m" (filter), "m" (filterPos),
265            "m" (mmxextFilterCode)
266 #if ARCH_X86_64
267           ,"m"(retsave)
268 #else
269 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
270           ,"m" (ebxsave)
271 #endif
272 #endif
273         : "%"FF_REG_a, "%"FF_REG_c, "%"FF_REG_d, "%"FF_REG_S, "%"FF_REG_D
274 #if ARCH_X86_64 || HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
275          ,"%"FF_REG_b
276 #endif
277     );
278 
279     for (i=dstWidth-1; (i*xInc)>>16 >=srcW-1; i--)
280         dst[i] = src[srcW-1]*128;
281 }
282 
ff_hcscale_fast_mmxext(SwsContext * c,int16_t * dst1,int16_t * dst2,int dstWidth,const uint8_t * src1,const uint8_t * src2,int srcW,int xInc)283 void ff_hcscale_fast_mmxext(SwsContext *c, int16_t *dst1, int16_t *dst2,
284                                  int dstWidth, const uint8_t *src1,
285                                  const uint8_t *src2, int srcW, int xInc)
286 {
287     int32_t *filterPos = c->hChrFilterPos;
288     int16_t *filter    = c->hChrFilter;
289     void    *mmxextFilterCode = c->chrMmxextFilterCode;
290     int i;
291 #if ARCH_X86_64
292     DECLARE_ALIGNED(8, uint64_t, retsave);
293 #else
294 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
295     DECLARE_ALIGNED(8, uint64_t, ebxsave);
296 #endif
297 #endif
298     __asm__ volatile(
299 #if ARCH_X86_64
300         "mov          -8(%%rsp), %%"FF_REG_a"    \n\t"
301         "mov       %%"FF_REG_a", %7              \n\t"  // retsave
302 #else
303 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
304         "mov       %%"FF_REG_b", %7              \n\t"  // ebxsave
305 #endif
306 #endif
307         "pxor             %%mm7, %%mm7           \n\t"
308         "mov                 %0, %%"FF_REG_c"    \n\t"
309         "mov                 %1, %%"FF_REG_D"    \n\t"
310         "mov                 %2, %%"FF_REG_d"    \n\t"
311         "mov                 %3, %%"FF_REG_b"    \n\t"
312         "xor          %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_a" \n\t" // i
313         PREFETCH"   (%%"FF_REG_c")               \n\t"
314         PREFETCH" 32(%%"FF_REG_c")               \n\t"
315         PREFETCH" 64(%%"FF_REG_c")               \n\t"
316 
317         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
318         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
319         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
320         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
321         "xor          %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_a" \n\t" // i
322         "mov                    %5, %%"FF_REG_c" \n\t" // src2
323         "mov                    %6, %%"FF_REG_D" \n\t" // dst2
324         PREFETCH"   (%%"FF_REG_c")               \n\t"
325         PREFETCH" 32(%%"FF_REG_c")               \n\t"
326         PREFETCH" 64(%%"FF_REG_c")               \n\t"
327 
328         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
329         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
330         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
331         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
332 
333 #if ARCH_X86_64
334         "mov                    %7, %%"FF_REG_a" \n\t"
335         "mov          %%"FF_REG_a", -8(%%rsp)    \n\t"
336 #else
337 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
338         "mov %7, %%"FF_REG_b"    \n\t"
339 #endif
340 #endif
341         :: "m" (src1), "m" (dst1), "m" (filter), "m" (filterPos),
342            "m" (mmxextFilterCode), "m" (src2), "m"(dst2)
343 #if ARCH_X86_64
344           ,"m"(retsave)
345 #else
346 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
347           ,"m" (ebxsave)
348 #endif
349 #endif
350         : "%"FF_REG_a, "%"FF_REG_c, "%"FF_REG_d, "%"FF_REG_S, "%"FF_REG_D
351 #if ARCH_X86_64 || HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
352          ,"%"FF_REG_b
353 #endif
354     );
355 
356     for (i=dstWidth-1; (i*xInc)>>16 >=srcW-1; i--) {
357         dst1[i] = src1[srcW-1]*128;
358         dst2[i] = src2[srcW-1]*128;
359     }
360 }
361 #endif //HAVE_INLINE_ASM
362