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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 
22 #include "ffmpeg.h"
23 
24 #include "libavutil/fifo.h"
25 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
26 #include "libavutil/log.h"
27 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
28 #include "libavutil/timestamp.h"
29 
30 #include "libavcodec/packet.h"
31 
32 #include "libavformat/avformat.h"
33 #include "libavformat/avio.h"
34 
close_all_output_streams(OutputStream * ost,OSTFinished this_stream,OSTFinished others)35 static void close_all_output_streams(OutputStream *ost, OSTFinished this_stream, OSTFinished others)
36 {
37     int i;
38     for (i = 0; i < nb_output_streams; i++) {
39         OutputStream *ost2 = output_streams[i];
40         ost2->finished |= ost == ost2 ? this_stream : others;
41     }
42 }
43 
of_write_packet(OutputFile * of,AVPacket * pkt,OutputStream * ost,int unqueue)44 void of_write_packet(OutputFile *of, AVPacket *pkt, OutputStream *ost,
45                      int unqueue)
46 {
47     AVFormatContext *s = of->ctx;
48     AVStream *st = ost->st;
49     int ret;
50 
51     /*
52      * Audio encoders may split the packets --  #frames in != #packets out.
53      * But there is no reordering, so we can limit the number of output packets
54      * by simply dropping them here.
55      * Counting encoded video frames needs to be done separately because of
56      * reordering, see do_video_out().
57      * Do not count the packet when unqueued because it has been counted when queued.
58      */
59     if (!(st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && ost->encoding_needed) && !unqueue) {
60         if (ost->frame_number >= ost->max_frames) {
61             av_packet_unref(pkt);
62             return;
63         }
64         ost->frame_number++;
65     }
66 
67     if (!of->header_written) {
68         AVPacket *tmp_pkt;
69         /* the muxer is not initialized yet, buffer the packet */
70         if (!av_fifo_can_write(ost->muxing_queue)) {
71             size_t cur_size = av_fifo_can_read(ost->muxing_queue);
72             unsigned int are_we_over_size =
73                 (ost->muxing_queue_data_size + pkt->size) > ost->muxing_queue_data_threshold;
74             size_t limit    = are_we_over_size ? ost->max_muxing_queue_size : SIZE_MAX;
75             size_t new_size = FFMIN(2 * cur_size, limit);
76 
77             if (new_size <= cur_size) {
78                 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
79                        "Too many packets buffered for output stream %d:%d.\n",
80                        ost->file_index, ost->st->index);
81                 exit_program(1);
82             }
83             ret = av_fifo_grow2(ost->muxing_queue, new_size - cur_size);
84             if (ret < 0)
85                 exit_program(1);
86         }
87         ret = av_packet_make_refcounted(pkt);
88         if (ret < 0)
89             exit_program(1);
90         tmp_pkt = av_packet_alloc();
91         if (!tmp_pkt)
92             exit_program(1);
93         av_packet_move_ref(tmp_pkt, pkt);
94         ost->muxing_queue_data_size += tmp_pkt->size;
95         av_fifo_write(ost->muxing_queue, &tmp_pkt, 1);
96         return;
97     }
98 
99     if ((st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && ost->vsync_method == VSYNC_DROP) ||
100         (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO && audio_sync_method < 0))
101         pkt->pts = pkt->dts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
102 
103     if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
104         if (ost->frame_rate.num && ost->is_cfr) {
105             if (pkt->duration > 0)
106                 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Overriding packet duration by frame rate, this should not happen\n");
107             pkt->duration = av_rescale_q(1, av_inv_q(ost->frame_rate),
108                                          ost->mux_timebase);
109         }
110     }
111 
112     av_packet_rescale_ts(pkt, ost->mux_timebase, ost->st->time_base);
113 
114     if (!(s->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS)) {
115         if (pkt->dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
116             pkt->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
117             pkt->dts > pkt->pts) {
118             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Invalid DTS: %"PRId64" PTS: %"PRId64" in output stream %d:%d, replacing by guess\n",
119                    pkt->dts, pkt->pts,
120                    ost->file_index, ost->st->index);
121             pkt->pts =
122             pkt->dts = pkt->pts + pkt->dts + ost->last_mux_dts + 1
123                      - FFMIN3(pkt->pts, pkt->dts, ost->last_mux_dts + 1)
124                      - FFMAX3(pkt->pts, pkt->dts, ost->last_mux_dts + 1);
125         }
126         if ((st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO || st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO || st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE) &&
127             pkt->dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
128             ost->last_mux_dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
129             int64_t max = ost->last_mux_dts + !(s->oformat->flags & AVFMT_TS_NONSTRICT);
130             if (pkt->dts < max) {
131                 int loglevel = max - pkt->dts > 2 || st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO ? AV_LOG_WARNING : AV_LOG_DEBUG;
132                 if (exit_on_error)
133                     loglevel = AV_LOG_ERROR;
134                 av_log(s, loglevel, "Non-monotonous DTS in output stream "
135                        "%d:%d; previous: %"PRId64", current: %"PRId64"; ",
136                        ost->file_index, ost->st->index, ost->last_mux_dts, pkt->dts);
137                 if (exit_on_error) {
138                     av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "aborting.\n");
139                     exit_program(1);
140                 }
141                 av_log(s, loglevel, "changing to %"PRId64". This may result "
142                        "in incorrect timestamps in the output file.\n",
143                        max);
144                 if (pkt->pts >= pkt->dts)
145                     pkt->pts = FFMAX(pkt->pts, max);
146                 pkt->dts = max;
147             }
148         }
149     }
150     ost->last_mux_dts = pkt->dts;
151 
152     ost->data_size += pkt->size;
153     ost->packets_written++;
154 
155     pkt->stream_index = ost->index;
156 
157     if (debug_ts) {
158         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "muxer <- type:%s "
159                 "pkt_pts:%s pkt_pts_time:%s pkt_dts:%s pkt_dts_time:%s duration:%s duration_time:%s size:%d\n",
160                 av_get_media_type_string(ost->enc_ctx->codec_type),
161                 av_ts2str(pkt->pts), av_ts2timestr(pkt->pts, &ost->st->time_base),
162                 av_ts2str(pkt->dts), av_ts2timestr(pkt->dts, &ost->st->time_base),
163                 av_ts2str(pkt->duration), av_ts2timestr(pkt->duration, &ost->st->time_base),
164                 pkt->size
165               );
166     }
167 
168     ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(s, pkt);
169     if (ret < 0) {
170         print_error("av_interleaved_write_frame()", ret);
171         main_return_code = 1;
172         close_all_output_streams(ost, MUXER_FINISHED | ENCODER_FINISHED, ENCODER_FINISHED);
173     }
174 }
175 
print_sdp(void)176 static int print_sdp(void)
177 {
178     char sdp[16384];
179     int i;
180     int j, ret;
181     AVIOContext *sdp_pb;
182     AVFormatContext **avc;
183 
184     for (i = 0; i < nb_output_files; i++) {
185         if (!output_files[i]->header_written)
186             return 0;
187     }
188 
189     avc = av_malloc_array(nb_output_files, sizeof(*avc));
190     if (!avc)
191         exit_program(1);
192     for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nb_output_files; i++) {
193         if (!strcmp(output_files[i]->ctx->oformat->name, "rtp")) {
194             avc[j] = output_files[i]->ctx;
195             j++;
196         }
197     }
198 
199     if (!j) {
200         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No output streams in the SDP.\n");
201         ret = AVERROR(EINVAL);
202         goto fail;
203     }
204 
205     ret = av_sdp_create(avc, j, sdp, sizeof(sdp));
206     if (ret < 0)
207         goto fail;
208 
209     if (!sdp_filename) {
210         printf("SDP:\n%s\n", sdp);
211         fflush(stdout);
212     } else {
213         ret = avio_open2(&sdp_pb, sdp_filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, &int_cb, NULL);
214         if (ret < 0) {
215             av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to open sdp file '%s'\n", sdp_filename);
216             goto fail;
217         }
218 
219         avio_print(sdp_pb, sdp);
220         avio_closep(&sdp_pb);
221         av_freep(&sdp_filename);
222     }
223 
224 fail:
225     av_freep(&avc);
226     return ret;
227 }
228 
229 /* open the muxer when all the streams are initialized */
of_check_init(OutputFile * of)230 int of_check_init(OutputFile *of)
231 {
232     int ret, i;
233 
234     for (i = 0; i < of->ctx->nb_streams; i++) {
235         OutputStream *ost = output_streams[of->ost_index + i];
236         if (!ost->initialized)
237             return 0;
238     }
239 
240     ret = avformat_write_header(of->ctx, &of->opts);
241     if (ret < 0) {
242         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
243                "Could not write header for output file #%d "
244                "(incorrect codec parameters ?): %s\n",
245                of->index, av_err2str(ret));
246         return ret;
247     }
248     //assert_avoptions(of->opts);
249     of->header_written = 1;
250 
251     av_dump_format(of->ctx, of->index, of->ctx->url, 1);
252     nb_output_dumped++;
253 
254     if (sdp_filename || want_sdp) {
255         ret = print_sdp();
256         if (ret < 0) {
257             av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error writing the SDP.\n");
258             return ret;
259         }
260     }
261 
262     /* flush the muxing queues */
263     for (i = 0; i < of->ctx->nb_streams; i++) {
264         OutputStream *ost = output_streams[of->ost_index + i];
265         AVPacket *pkt;
266 
267         /* try to improve muxing time_base (only possible if nothing has been written yet) */
268         if (!av_fifo_can_read(ost->muxing_queue))
269             ost->mux_timebase = ost->st->time_base;
270 
271         while (av_fifo_read(ost->muxing_queue, &pkt, 1) >= 0) {
272             ost->muxing_queue_data_size -= pkt->size;
273             of_write_packet(of, pkt, ost, 1);
274             av_packet_free(&pkt);
275         }
276     }
277 
278     return 0;
279 }
280 
of_write_trailer(OutputFile * of)281 int of_write_trailer(OutputFile *of)
282 {
283     int ret;
284 
285     if (!of->header_written) {
286         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR,
287                "Nothing was written into output file %d (%s), because "
288                "at least one of its streams received no packets.\n",
289                of->index, of->ctx->url);
290         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
291     }
292 
293     ret = av_write_trailer(of->ctx);
294     if (ret < 0) {
295         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error writing trailer of %s: %s\n", of->ctx->url, av_err2str(ret));
296         return ret;
297     }
298 
299     return 0;
300 }
301 
of_close(OutputFile ** pof)302 void of_close(OutputFile **pof)
303 {
304     OutputFile *of = *pof;
305     AVFormatContext *s;
306 
307     if (!of)
308         return;
309 
310     s = of->ctx;
311     if (s && s->oformat && !(s->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE))
312         avio_closep(&s->pb);
313     avformat_free_context(s);
314     av_dict_free(&of->opts);
315 
316     av_freep(pof);
317 }
318