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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2021 Valve Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 #ifdef HAVE_COMPRESSION
25 
26 #include <assert.h>
27 
28 /* Ensure that zlib uses 'const' in 'z_const' declarations. */
29 #ifndef ZLIB_CONST
30 #define ZLIB_CONST
31 #endif
32 
33 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
34 #include "zlib.h"
35 #endif
36 
37 #ifdef HAVE_ZSTD
38 #include "zstd.h"
39 #endif
40 
41 #include "util/compress.h"
42 #include "macros.h"
43 
44 /* 3 is the recomended level, with 22 as the absolute maximum */
45 #define ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL 3
46 
47 size_t
util_compress_max_compressed_len(size_t in_data_size)48 util_compress_max_compressed_len(size_t in_data_size)
49 {
50 #ifdef HAVE_ZSTD
51    /* from the zstd docs (https://facebook.github.io/zstd/zstd_manual.html):
52     * compression runs faster if `dstCapacity` >= `ZSTD_compressBound(srcSize)`.
53     */
54    return ZSTD_compressBound(in_data_size);
55 #elif defined(HAVE_ZLIB)
56    /* From https://zlib.net/zlib_tech.html:
57     *
58     *    "In the worst possible case, where the other block types would expand
59     *    the data, deflation falls back to stored (uncompressed) blocks. Thus
60     *    for the default settings used by deflateInit(), compress(), and
61     *    compress2(), the only expansion is an overhead of five bytes per 16 KB
62     *    block (about 0.03%), plus a one-time overhead of six bytes for the
63     *    entire stream."
64     */
65    size_t num_blocks = (in_data_size + 16383) / 16384; /* round up blocks */
66    return in_data_size + 6 + (num_blocks * 5);
67 #else
68    STATIC_ASSERT(false);
69 #endif
70 }
71 
72 /* Compress data and return the size of the compressed data */
73 size_t
util_compress_deflate(const uint8_t * in_data,size_t in_data_size,uint8_t * out_data,size_t out_buff_size)74 util_compress_deflate(const uint8_t *in_data, size_t in_data_size,
75                       uint8_t *out_data, size_t out_buff_size)
76 {
77 #ifdef HAVE_ZSTD
78    size_t ret = ZSTD_compress(out_data, out_buff_size, in_data, in_data_size,
79                               ZSTD_COMPRESSION_LEVEL);
80    if (ZSTD_isError(ret))
81       return 0;
82 
83    return ret;
84 #elif defined(HAVE_ZLIB)
85    size_t compressed_size = 0;
86 
87    /* allocate deflate state */
88    z_stream strm;
89    strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
90    strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
91    strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
92    strm.next_in = in_data;
93    strm.next_out = out_data;
94    strm.avail_in = in_data_size;
95    strm.avail_out = out_buff_size;
96 
97    int ret = deflateInit(&strm, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
98    if (ret != Z_OK) {
99        (void) deflateEnd(&strm);
100        return 0;
101    }
102 
103    /* compress until end of in_data */
104    ret = deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH);
105 
106    /* stream should be complete */
107    assert(ret == Z_STREAM_END);
108    if (ret == Z_STREAM_END) {
109        compressed_size = strm.total_out;
110    }
111 
112    /* clean up and return */
113    (void) deflateEnd(&strm);
114    return compressed_size;
115 #else
116    STATIC_ASSERT(false);
117 # endif
118 }
119 
120 /**
121  * Decompresses data, returns true if successful.
122  */
123 bool
util_compress_inflate(const uint8_t * in_data,size_t in_data_size,uint8_t * out_data,size_t out_data_size)124 util_compress_inflate(const uint8_t *in_data, size_t in_data_size,
125                       uint8_t *out_data, size_t out_data_size)
126 {
127 #ifdef HAVE_ZSTD
128    size_t ret = ZSTD_decompress(out_data, out_data_size, in_data, in_data_size);
129    return !ZSTD_isError(ret);
130 #elif defined(HAVE_ZLIB)
131    z_stream strm;
132 
133    /* allocate inflate state */
134    strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
135    strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
136    strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
137    strm.next_in = in_data;
138    strm.avail_in = in_data_size;
139    strm.next_out = out_data;
140    strm.avail_out = out_data_size;
141 
142    int ret = inflateInit(&strm);
143    if (ret != Z_OK)
144       return false;
145 
146    ret = inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);
147    assert(ret != Z_STREAM_ERROR);  /* state not clobbered */
148 
149    /* Unless there was an error we should have decompressed everything in one
150     * go as we know the uncompressed file size.
151     */
152    if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
153       (void)inflateEnd(&strm);
154       return false;
155    }
156    assert(strm.avail_out == 0);
157 
158    /* clean up and return */
159    (void)inflateEnd(&strm);
160    return true;
161 #else
162    STATIC_ASSERT(false);
163 #endif
164 }
165 
166 #endif
167