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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #include "include/core/SkTypes.h"
9 #if defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_WIN) && !defined(_M_ARM64) && !defined(WINUWP)
10 
11 #include "src/utils/win/SkWGL.h"
12 
13 #include "include/private/SkOnce.h"
14 #include "include/private/SkTDArray.h"
15 #include "src/core/SkTSearch.h"
16 #include "src/core/SkTSort.h"
17 
hasExtension(HDC dc,const char * ext) const18 bool SkWGLExtensions::hasExtension(HDC dc, const char* ext) const {
19     if (nullptr == this->fGetExtensionsString) {
20         return false;
21     }
22     if (!strcmp("WGL_ARB_extensions_string", ext)) {
23         return true;
24     }
25     const char* extensionString = this->getExtensionsString(dc);
26     size_t extLength = strlen(ext);
27 
28     while (true) {
29         size_t n = strcspn(extensionString, " ");
30         if (n == extLength && 0 == strncmp(ext, extensionString, n)) {
31             return true;
32         }
33         if (0 == extensionString[n]) {
34             return false;
35         }
36         extensionString += n+1;
37     }
38 
39     return false;
40 }
41 
getExtensionsString(HDC hdc) const42 const char* SkWGLExtensions::getExtensionsString(HDC hdc) const {
43     return fGetExtensionsString(hdc);
44 }
45 
choosePixelFormat(HDC hdc,const int * piAttribIList,const FLOAT * pfAttribFList,UINT nMaxFormats,int * piFormats,UINT * nNumFormats) const46 BOOL SkWGLExtensions::choosePixelFormat(HDC hdc,
47                                         const int* piAttribIList,
48                                         const FLOAT* pfAttribFList,
49                                         UINT nMaxFormats,
50                                         int* piFormats,
51                                         UINT* nNumFormats) const {
52     return fChoosePixelFormat(hdc, piAttribIList, pfAttribFList,
53                               nMaxFormats, piFormats, nNumFormats);
54 }
55 
getPixelFormatAttribiv(HDC hdc,int iPixelFormat,int iLayerPlane,UINT nAttributes,const int * piAttributes,int * piValues) const56 BOOL SkWGLExtensions::getPixelFormatAttribiv(HDC hdc,
57                                              int iPixelFormat,
58                                              int iLayerPlane,
59                                              UINT nAttributes,
60                                              const int *piAttributes,
61                                              int *piValues) const {
62     return fGetPixelFormatAttribiv(hdc, iPixelFormat, iLayerPlane,
63                                    nAttributes, piAttributes, piValues);
64 }
65 
getPixelFormatAttribfv(HDC hdc,int iPixelFormat,int iLayerPlane,UINT nAttributes,const int * piAttributes,float * pfValues) const66 BOOL SkWGLExtensions::getPixelFormatAttribfv(HDC hdc,
67                                              int iPixelFormat,
68                                              int iLayerPlane,
69                                              UINT nAttributes,
70                                              const int *piAttributes,
71                                              float *pfValues) const {
72     return fGetPixelFormatAttribfv(hdc, iPixelFormat, iLayerPlane,
73                                    nAttributes, piAttributes, pfValues);
74 }
createContextAttribs(HDC hDC,HGLRC hShareContext,const int * attribList) const75 HGLRC SkWGLExtensions::createContextAttribs(HDC hDC,
76                                             HGLRC hShareContext,
77                                             const int *attribList) const {
78     return fCreateContextAttribs(hDC, hShareContext, attribList);
79 }
80 
swapInterval(int interval) const81 BOOL SkWGLExtensions::swapInterval(int interval) const {
82     return fSwapInterval(interval);
83 }
84 
createPbuffer(HDC hDC,int iPixelFormat,int iWidth,int iHeight,const int * piAttribList) const85 HPBUFFER SkWGLExtensions::createPbuffer(HDC hDC,
86                                         int iPixelFormat,
87                                         int iWidth,
88                                         int iHeight,
89                                         const int *piAttribList) const {
90     return fCreatePbuffer(hDC, iPixelFormat, iWidth, iHeight, piAttribList);
91 }
92 
getPbufferDC(HPBUFFER hPbuffer) const93 HDC SkWGLExtensions::getPbufferDC(HPBUFFER hPbuffer) const {
94     return fGetPbufferDC(hPbuffer);
95 }
96 
releasePbufferDC(HPBUFFER hPbuffer,HDC hDC) const97 int SkWGLExtensions::releasePbufferDC(HPBUFFER hPbuffer, HDC hDC) const {
98     return fReleasePbufferDC(hPbuffer, hDC);
99 }
100 
destroyPbuffer(HPBUFFER hPbuffer) const101 BOOL SkWGLExtensions::destroyPbuffer(HPBUFFER hPbuffer) const {
102     return fDestroyPbuffer(hPbuffer);
103 }
104 
105 namespace {
106 
107 struct PixelFormat {
108     int fFormat;
109     int fSampleCnt;
110     int fChoosePixelFormatRank;
111 };
112 
pf_less(const PixelFormat & a,const PixelFormat & b)113 bool pf_less(const PixelFormat& a, const PixelFormat& b) {
114     if (a.fSampleCnt < b.fSampleCnt) {
115         return true;
116     } else if (b.fSampleCnt < a.fSampleCnt) {
117         return false;
118     } else if (a.fChoosePixelFormatRank < b.fChoosePixelFormatRank) {
119         return true;
120     }
121     return false;
122 }
123 }
124 
selectFormat(const int formats[],int formatCount,HDC dc,int desiredSampleCount) const125 int SkWGLExtensions::selectFormat(const int formats[],
126                                   int formatCount,
127                                   HDC dc,
128                                   int desiredSampleCount) const {
129     SkASSERT(desiredSampleCount >= 1);
130     if (formatCount <= 0) {
131         return -1;
132     }
133     PixelFormat desiredFormat = {
134         0,
135         desiredSampleCount,
136         0,
137     };
138     SkTDArray<PixelFormat> rankedFormats;
139     rankedFormats.setCount(formatCount);
140     for (int i = 0; i < formatCount; ++i) {
141         static const int kQueryAttr = SK_WGL_SAMPLES;
142         int numSamples;
143         this->getPixelFormatAttribiv(dc,
144                                      formats[i],
145                                      0,
146                                      1,
147                                      &kQueryAttr,
148                                      &numSamples);
149         rankedFormats[i].fFormat =  formats[i];
150         rankedFormats[i].fSampleCnt = std::max(1, numSamples);
151         rankedFormats[i].fChoosePixelFormatRank = i;
152     }
153     SkTQSort(rankedFormats.begin(), rankedFormats.end(), pf_less);
154     int idx = SkTSearch<PixelFormat, pf_less>(rankedFormats.begin(),
155                                               rankedFormats.count(),
156                                               desiredFormat,
157                                               sizeof(PixelFormat));
158     if (idx < 0) {
159         idx = ~idx;
160     }
161     // If the caller asked for non-MSAA fail if the closest format has MSAA.
162     if (desiredSampleCount == 1 && rankedFormats[idx].fSampleCnt != 1) {
163         return -1;
164     }
165     return rankedFormats[idx].fFormat;
166 }
167 
168 
169 namespace {
170 
171 #if defined(UNICODE)
172     #define STR_LIT(X) L## #X
173 #else
174     #define STR_LIT(X) #X
175 #endif
176 
177 #define TEMP_CLASS STR_LIT("TempClass")
178 
create_temp_window()179 HWND create_temp_window() {
180     HMODULE module = GetModuleHandle(nullptr);
181     HWND wnd;
182     RECT windowRect;
183     windowRect.left = 0;
184     windowRect.right = 8;
185     windowRect.top = 0;
186     windowRect.bottom = 8;
187 
188     WNDCLASS wc;
189 
190     wc.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW | CS_OWNDC;
191     wc.lpfnWndProc = (WNDPROC) DefWindowProc;
192     wc.cbClsExtra = 0;
193     wc.cbWndExtra = 0;
194     wc.hInstance = module;
195     wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(nullptr, IDI_WINLOGO);
196     wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(nullptr, IDC_ARROW);
197     wc.hbrBackground = nullptr;
198     wc.lpszMenuName = nullptr;
199     wc.lpszClassName = TEMP_CLASS;
200 
201     if(!RegisterClass(&wc)) {
202         return 0;
203     }
204 
205     DWORD style, exStyle;
206     exStyle = WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE;
207     style = WS_SYSMENU;
208 
209     AdjustWindowRectEx(&windowRect, style, false, exStyle);
210     if(!(wnd = CreateWindowEx(exStyle,
211                               TEMP_CLASS,
212                               STR_LIT("PlaceholderWindow"),
213                               WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | style,
214                               0, 0,
215                               windowRect.right-windowRect.left,
216                               windowRect.bottom-windowRect.top,
217                               nullptr, nullptr,
218                               module,
219                               nullptr))) {
220         UnregisterClass(TEMP_CLASS, module);
221         return nullptr;
222     }
223     ShowWindow(wnd, SW_HIDE);
224 
225     return wnd;
226 }
227 
destroy_temp_window(HWND wnd)228 void destroy_temp_window(HWND wnd) {
229     DestroyWindow(wnd);
230     HMODULE module = GetModuleHandle(nullptr);
231     UnregisterClass(TEMP_CLASS, module);
232 }
233 }
234 
235 #define GET_PROC(NAME, SUFFIX) f##NAME = \
236                      (NAME##Proc) wglGetProcAddress("wgl" #NAME #SUFFIX)
237 
238 
239 SkWGLExtensions::GetExtensionsStringProc SkWGLExtensions::fGetExtensionsString = nullptr;
240 SkWGLExtensions::ChoosePixelFormatProc SkWGLExtensions::fChoosePixelFormat = nullptr;
241 SkWGLExtensions::GetPixelFormatAttribfvProc SkWGLExtensions::fGetPixelFormatAttribfv = nullptr;
242 SkWGLExtensions::GetPixelFormatAttribivProc SkWGLExtensions::fGetPixelFormatAttribiv = nullptr;
243 SkWGLExtensions::CreateContextAttribsProc SkWGLExtensions::fCreateContextAttribs = nullptr;
244 SkWGLExtensions::SwapIntervalProc SkWGLExtensions::fSwapInterval = nullptr;
245 SkWGLExtensions::CreatePbufferProc SkWGLExtensions::fCreatePbuffer = nullptr;
246 SkWGLExtensions::GetPbufferDCProc SkWGLExtensions::fGetPbufferDC = nullptr;
247 SkWGLExtensions::ReleasePbufferDCProc SkWGLExtensions::fReleasePbufferDC = nullptr;
248 SkWGLExtensions::DestroyPbufferProc SkWGLExtensions::fDestroyPbuffer = nullptr;
249 
SkWGLExtensions()250 SkWGLExtensions::SkWGLExtensions() {
251     // We cache these function pointers once, and then reuse them. That's possibly incorrect if
252     // there are multiple GPUs, or if we intend to use these for rendering contexts of different
253     // pixel formats (where wglGetProcAddress is not guaranteed to return the same pointer).
254     static SkOnce once;
255     once([] {
256         HDC prevDC = wglGetCurrentDC();
257         HGLRC prevGLRC = wglGetCurrentContext();
258 
259         PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR tempPFD;
260 
261         ZeroMemory(&tempPFD, sizeof(tempPFD));
262         tempPFD.nSize = sizeof(tempPFD);
263         tempPFD.nVersion = 1;
264         tempPFD.dwFlags = PFD_DRAW_TO_WINDOW | PFD_SUPPORT_OPENGL;
265         tempPFD.iPixelType = PFD_TYPE_RGBA;
266         tempPFD.cColorBits  = 32;
267         tempPFD.cDepthBits  = 0;
268         tempPFD.cStencilBits = 8;
269         tempPFD.iLayerType = PFD_MAIN_PLANE;
270         HWND tempWND = create_temp_window();
271         if (tempWND) {
272             HDC tempDC = GetDC(tempWND);
273             int tempFormat = ChoosePixelFormat(tempDC, &tempPFD);
274             SetPixelFormat(tempDC, tempFormat, &tempPFD);
275             HGLRC tempGLRC = wglCreateContext(tempDC);
276             SkASSERT(tempGLRC);
277             wglMakeCurrent(tempDC, tempGLRC);
278 
279             #if defined(__clang__)
280                 #pragma clang diagnostic push
281                 #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-function-type"
282             #endif
283 
284             GET_PROC(GetExtensionsString, ARB);
285             GET_PROC(ChoosePixelFormat, ARB);
286             GET_PROC(GetPixelFormatAttribiv, ARB);
287             GET_PROC(GetPixelFormatAttribfv, ARB);
288             GET_PROC(CreateContextAttribs, ARB);
289             GET_PROC(SwapInterval, EXT);
290             GET_PROC(CreatePbuffer, ARB);
291             GET_PROC(GetPbufferDC, ARB);
292             GET_PROC(ReleasePbufferDC, ARB);
293             GET_PROC(DestroyPbuffer, ARB);
294 
295             #if defined(__clang__)
296                 #pragma clang diagnostic pop
297             #endif
298 
299             wglMakeCurrent(tempDC, nullptr);
300             wglDeleteContext(tempGLRC);
301             destroy_temp_window(tempWND);
302         }
303 
304         wglMakeCurrent(prevDC, prevGLRC);
305     });
306 }
307 
308 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
309 
get_pixel_formats_to_try(HDC dc,const SkWGLExtensions & extensions,bool doubleBuffered,int msaaSampleCount,bool deepColor,int formatsToTry[2])310 static void get_pixel_formats_to_try(HDC dc, const SkWGLExtensions& extensions,
311                                      bool doubleBuffered, int msaaSampleCount, bool deepColor,
312                                      int formatsToTry[2]) {
313     auto appendAttr = [](SkTDArray<int>& attrs, int attr, int value) {
314         attrs.push_back(attr);
315         attrs.push_back(value);
316     };
317 
318     SkTDArray<int> iAttrs;
319     appendAttr(iAttrs, SK_WGL_DRAW_TO_WINDOW, TRUE);
320     appendAttr(iAttrs, SK_WGL_DOUBLE_BUFFER, (doubleBuffered ? TRUE : FALSE));
321     appendAttr(iAttrs, SK_WGL_ACCELERATION, SK_WGL_FULL_ACCELERATION);
322     appendAttr(iAttrs, SK_WGL_SUPPORT_OPENGL, TRUE);
323     if (deepColor) {
324         appendAttr(iAttrs, SK_WGL_RED_BITS, 10);
325         appendAttr(iAttrs, SK_WGL_GREEN_BITS, 10);
326         appendAttr(iAttrs, SK_WGL_BLUE_BITS, 10);
327         appendAttr(iAttrs, SK_WGL_ALPHA_BITS, 2);
328     } else {
329         appendAttr(iAttrs, SK_WGL_COLOR_BITS, 24);
330         appendAttr(iAttrs, SK_WGL_ALPHA_BITS, 8);
331     }
332     appendAttr(iAttrs, SK_WGL_STENCIL_BITS, 8);
333 
334     float fAttrs[] = {0, 0};
335 
336     // Get a MSAA format if requested and possible.
337     if (msaaSampleCount > 0 &&
338         extensions.hasExtension(dc, "WGL_ARB_multisample")) {
339         SkTDArray<int> msaaIAttrs = iAttrs;
340         appendAttr(msaaIAttrs, SK_WGL_SAMPLE_BUFFERS, TRUE);
341         appendAttr(msaaIAttrs, SK_WGL_SAMPLES, msaaSampleCount);
342         appendAttr(msaaIAttrs, 0, 0);
343         unsigned int num;
344         int formats[64];
345         extensions.choosePixelFormat(dc, msaaIAttrs.begin(), fAttrs, 64, formats, &num);
346         num = std::min(num, 64U);
347         formatsToTry[0] = extensions.selectFormat(formats, num, dc, msaaSampleCount);
348     }
349 
350     // Get a non-MSAA format
351     int* format = -1 == formatsToTry[0] ? &formatsToTry[0] : &formatsToTry[1];
352     unsigned int num;
353     appendAttr(iAttrs, 0, 0);
354     extensions.choosePixelFormat(dc, iAttrs.begin(), fAttrs, 1, format, &num);
355 }
356 
create_gl_context(HDC dc,const SkWGLExtensions & extensions,SkWGLContextRequest contextType,HGLRC shareContext)357 static HGLRC create_gl_context(HDC dc, const SkWGLExtensions& extensions,
358                                SkWGLContextRequest contextType, HGLRC shareContext) {
359     HDC prevDC = wglGetCurrentDC();
360     HGLRC prevGLRC = wglGetCurrentContext();
361 
362     HGLRC glrc = nullptr;
363     if (kGLES_SkWGLContextRequest == contextType) {
364         if (!extensions.hasExtension(dc, "WGL_EXT_create_context_es2_profile")) {
365             wglMakeCurrent(prevDC, prevGLRC);
366             return nullptr;
367         }
368         static const int glesAttribs[] = {
369             SK_WGL_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION, 3,
370             SK_WGL_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION, 0,
371             SK_WGL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_MASK,  SK_WGL_CONTEXT_ES2_PROFILE_BIT,
372             0,
373         };
374         glrc = extensions.createContextAttribs(dc, shareContext, glesAttribs);
375         if (nullptr == glrc) {
376             wglMakeCurrent(prevDC, prevGLRC);
377             return nullptr;
378         }
379     } else {
380         if (kGLPreferCoreProfile_SkWGLContextRequest == contextType &&
381             extensions.hasExtension(dc, "WGL_ARB_create_context")) {
382             static const int kCoreGLVersions[] = {
383                 4, 3,
384                 4, 2,
385                 4, 1,
386                 4, 0,
387                 3, 3,
388                 3, 2,
389             };
390             int coreProfileAttribs[] = {
391                 SK_WGL_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION, -1,
392                 SK_WGL_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION, -1,
393                 SK_WGL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_MASK,  SK_WGL_CONTEXT_CORE_PROFILE_BIT,
394                 0,
395             };
396             for (size_t v = 0; v < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(kCoreGLVersions) / 2; ++v) {
397                 coreProfileAttribs[1] = kCoreGLVersions[2 * v];
398                 coreProfileAttribs[3] = kCoreGLVersions[2 * v + 1];
399                 glrc = extensions.createContextAttribs(dc, shareContext, coreProfileAttribs);
400                 if (glrc) {
401                     break;
402                 }
403             }
404         }
405     }
406 
407     if (nullptr == glrc) {
408         glrc = wglCreateContext(dc);
409         if (shareContext) {
410             if (!wglShareLists(shareContext, glrc)) {
411                 wglDeleteContext(glrc);
412                 return nullptr;
413             }
414         }
415     }
416     SkASSERT(glrc);
417 
418     wglMakeCurrent(prevDC, prevGLRC);
419 
420     return glrc;
421 }
422 
SkCreateWGLContext(HDC dc,int msaaSampleCount,bool deepColor,SkWGLContextRequest contextType,HGLRC shareContext)423 HGLRC SkCreateWGLContext(HDC dc, int msaaSampleCount, bool deepColor,
424                          SkWGLContextRequest contextType, HGLRC shareContext) {
425     SkWGLExtensions extensions;
426     if (!extensions.hasExtension(dc, "WGL_ARB_pixel_format")) {
427         return nullptr;
428     }
429 
430     BOOL set = FALSE;
431 
432     int pixelFormatsToTry[] = { -1, -1 };
433     get_pixel_formats_to_try(dc, extensions, true, msaaSampleCount, deepColor, pixelFormatsToTry);
434     for (size_t f = 0;
435          !set && -1 != pixelFormatsToTry[f] && f < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(pixelFormatsToTry);
436          ++f) {
437         PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR pfd;
438         DescribePixelFormat(dc, pixelFormatsToTry[f], sizeof(pfd), &pfd);
439         set = SetPixelFormat(dc, pixelFormatsToTry[f], &pfd);
440     }
441 
442     if (!set) {
443         return nullptr;
444     }
445 
446     return create_gl_context(dc, extensions, contextType, shareContext);
447 }
448 
Create(HDC parentDC,SkWGLContextRequest contextType,HGLRC shareContext)449 sk_sp<SkWGLPbufferContext> SkWGLPbufferContext::Create(HDC parentDC,
450                                                        SkWGLContextRequest contextType,
451                                                        HGLRC shareContext) {
452     SkWGLExtensions extensions;
453     if (!extensions.hasExtension(parentDC, "WGL_ARB_pixel_format") ||
454         !extensions.hasExtension(parentDC, "WGL_ARB_pbuffer")) {
455         return nullptr;
456     }
457 
458     // We cache the pixel formats once, and then reuse them. That's possibly incorrect if
459     // there are multiple GPUs, but this function is always called with a freshly made,
460     // identically constructed HDC (see WinGLTestContext).
461     //
462     // We only store two potential pixel formats, one for single buffer, one for double buffer.
463     // We never ask for MSAA, so we don't need the second pixel format for each buffering state.
464     static int gPixelFormats[2] = { -1, -1 };
465     static SkOnce once;
466     once([=] {
467         {
468             // Single buffer
469             int pixelFormatsToTry[2] = { -1, -1 };
470             get_pixel_formats_to_try(parentDC, extensions, false, 0, false, pixelFormatsToTry);
471             gPixelFormats[0] = pixelFormatsToTry[0];
472         }
473         {
474             // Double buffer
475             int pixelFormatsToTry[2] = { -1, -1 };
476             get_pixel_formats_to_try(parentDC, extensions, true, 0, false, pixelFormatsToTry);
477             gPixelFormats[1] = pixelFormatsToTry[0];
478         }
479     });
480 
481     // try for single buffer first
482     for (int pixelFormat : gPixelFormats) {
483         if (-1 == pixelFormat) {
484             continue;
485         }
486         HPBUFFER pbuf = extensions.createPbuffer(parentDC, pixelFormat, 1, 1, nullptr);
487         if (0 != pbuf) {
488             HDC dc = extensions.getPbufferDC(pbuf);
489             if (dc) {
490                 HGLRC glrc = create_gl_context(dc, extensions, contextType, shareContext);
491                 if (glrc) {
492                     return sk_sp<SkWGLPbufferContext>(new SkWGLPbufferContext(pbuf, dc, glrc));
493                 }
494                 extensions.releasePbufferDC(pbuf, dc);
495             }
496             extensions.destroyPbuffer(pbuf);
497         }
498     }
499     return nullptr;
500 }
501 
~SkWGLPbufferContext()502 SkWGLPbufferContext::~SkWGLPbufferContext() {
503     SkASSERT(fExtensions.hasExtension(fDC, "WGL_ARB_pbuffer"));
504     wglDeleteContext(fGLRC);
505     fExtensions.releasePbufferDC(fPbuffer, fDC);
506     fExtensions.destroyPbuffer(fPbuffer);
507 }
508 
SkWGLPbufferContext(HPBUFFER pbuffer,HDC dc,HGLRC glrc)509 SkWGLPbufferContext::SkWGLPbufferContext(HPBUFFER pbuffer, HDC dc, HGLRC glrc)
510     : fPbuffer(pbuffer)
511     , fDC(dc)
512     , fGLRC(glrc) {
513 }
514 
515 #endif//defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_WIN)
516