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1 // Copyright 2018 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef V8_CODEGEN_TURBO_ASSEMBLER_H_
6 #define V8_CODEGEN_TURBO_ASSEMBLER_H_
7 
8 #include <memory>
9 
10 #include "src/base/template-utils.h"
11 #include "src/builtins/builtins.h"
12 #include "src/codegen/assembler-arch.h"
13 #include "src/roots/roots.h"
14 
15 namespace v8 {
16 namespace internal {
17 
18 // Common base class for platform-specific TurboAssemblers containing
19 // platform-independent bits.
20 // You will encounter two subclasses, TurboAssembler (derives from
21 // TurboAssemblerBase), and MacroAssembler (derives from TurboAssembler). The
22 // main difference is that MacroAssembler is allowed to access the isolate, and
23 // TurboAssembler accesses the isolate in a very limited way. TurboAssembler
24 // contains all the functionality that is used by Turbofan, and does not expect
25 // to be running on the main thread.
26 class V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE TurboAssemblerBase : public Assembler {
27  public:
28   // Constructors are declared public to inherit them in derived classes
29   // with `using` directive.
30   TurboAssemblerBase(Isolate* isolate, CodeObjectRequired create_code_object,
31                      std::unique_ptr<AssemblerBuffer> buffer = {})
TurboAssemblerBase(isolate,AssemblerOptions::Default (isolate),create_code_object,std::move (buffer))32       : TurboAssemblerBase(isolate, AssemblerOptions::Default(isolate),
33                            create_code_object, std::move(buffer)) {}
34 
35   TurboAssemblerBase(Isolate* isolate, const AssemblerOptions& options,
36                      CodeObjectRequired create_code_object,
37                      std::unique_ptr<AssemblerBuffer> buffer = {});
38 
isolate()39   Isolate* isolate() const {
40     return isolate_;
41   }
42 
CodeObject()43   Handle<HeapObject> CodeObject() const {
44     DCHECK(!code_object_.is_null());
45     return code_object_;
46   }
47 
root_array_available()48   bool root_array_available() const { return root_array_available_; }
set_root_array_available(bool v)49   void set_root_array_available(bool v) { root_array_available_ = v; }
50 
trap_on_abort()51   bool trap_on_abort() const { return trap_on_abort_; }
52 
should_abort_hard()53   bool should_abort_hard() const { return hard_abort_; }
set_abort_hard(bool v)54   void set_abort_hard(bool v) { hard_abort_ = v; }
55 
set_builtin(Builtin builtin)56   void set_builtin(Builtin builtin) { maybe_builtin_ = builtin; }
57 
set_has_frame(bool v)58   void set_has_frame(bool v) { has_frame_ = v; }
has_frame()59   bool has_frame() const { return has_frame_; }
60 
61   // Loads the given constant or external reference without embedding its direct
62   // pointer. The produced code is isolate-independent.
63   void IndirectLoadConstant(Register destination, Handle<HeapObject> object);
64   void IndirectLoadExternalReference(Register destination,
65                                      ExternalReference reference);
66 
67   Address BuiltinEntry(Builtin builtin);
68 
69   virtual void LoadFromConstantsTable(Register destination,
70                                       int constant_index) = 0;
71 
72   // Corresponds to: destination = kRootRegister + offset.
73   virtual void LoadRootRegisterOffset(Register destination,
74                                       intptr_t offset) = 0;
75 
76   // Corresponds to: destination = [kRootRegister + offset].
77   virtual void LoadRootRelative(Register destination, int32_t offset) = 0;
78 
79   virtual void LoadRoot(Register destination, RootIndex index) = 0;
80 
81   static int32_t RootRegisterOffsetForRootIndex(RootIndex root_index);
82   static int32_t RootRegisterOffsetForBuiltin(Builtin builtin);
83 
84   // Returns the root-relative offset to reference.address().
85   static intptr_t RootRegisterOffsetForExternalReference(
86       Isolate* isolate, const ExternalReference& reference);
87 
88   // Returns the root-relative offset to the external reference table entry,
89   // which itself contains reference.address().
90   static int32_t RootRegisterOffsetForExternalReferenceTableEntry(
91       Isolate* isolate, const ExternalReference& reference);
92 
93   // An address is addressable through kRootRegister if it is located within
94   // isolate->root_register_addressable_region().
95   static bool IsAddressableThroughRootRegister(
96       Isolate* isolate, const ExternalReference& reference);
97 
98 #if defined(V8_TARGET_OS_WIN) || defined(V8_TARGET_OS_MACOS)
99   // Minimum page size. We must touch memory once per page when expanding the
100   // stack, to avoid access violations.
101   static constexpr int kStackPageSize = 4 * KB;
102 #endif
103 
CommentForOffHeapTrampoline(const char * prefix,Builtin builtin)104   V8_INLINE std::string CommentForOffHeapTrampoline(const char* prefix,
105                                                     Builtin builtin) {
106     if (!FLAG_code_comments) return "";
107     std::ostringstream str;
108     str << "Inlined  Trampoline for " << prefix << " to "
109         << Builtins::name(builtin);
110     return str.str();
111   }
112 
RecordCommentForOffHeapTrampoline(Builtin builtin)113   V8_INLINE void RecordCommentForOffHeapTrampoline(Builtin builtin) {
114     if (!FLAG_code_comments) return;
115     std::ostringstream str;
116     str << "[ Inlined Trampoline to " << Builtins::name(builtin);
117     RecordComment(str.str().c_str());
118   }
119 
120   enum class RecordWriteCallMode { kDefault, kWasm };
121 
122  protected:
123   Isolate* const isolate_ = nullptr;
124 
125   // This handle will be patched with the code object on installation.
126   Handle<HeapObject> code_object_;
127 
128   // Whether kRootRegister has been initialized.
129   bool root_array_available_ = true;
130 
131   // Immediately trap instead of calling {Abort} when debug code fails.
132   bool trap_on_abort_ = FLAG_trap_on_abort;
133 
134   // Emit a C call to abort instead of a runtime call.
135   bool hard_abort_ = false;
136 
137   // May be set while generating builtins.
138   Builtin maybe_builtin_ = Builtin::kNoBuiltinId;
139 
140   bool has_frame_ = false;
141 
142   int comment_depth_ = 0;
143 
144   DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(TurboAssemblerBase);
145 };
146 
147 // Avoids emitting calls to the {Builtin::kAbort} builtin when emitting
148 // debug code during the lifetime of this scope object.
149 class V8_NODISCARD HardAbortScope {
150  public:
HardAbortScope(TurboAssemblerBase * assembler)151   explicit HardAbortScope(TurboAssemblerBase* assembler)
152       : assembler_(assembler), old_value_(assembler->should_abort_hard()) {
153     assembler_->set_abort_hard(true);
154   }
~HardAbortScope()155   ~HardAbortScope() { assembler_->set_abort_hard(old_value_); }
156 
157  private:
158   TurboAssemblerBase* assembler_;
159   bool old_value_;
160 };
161 
162 }  // namespace internal
163 }  // namespace v8
164 
165 #endif  // V8_CODEGEN_TURBO_ASSEMBLER_H_
166