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1 /* Create new, empty section data.
2    Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
3    This file is part of elfutils.
4    Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 1998.
5 
6    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of either
8 
9      * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
10        Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
11        your option) any later version
12 
13    or
14 
15      * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
16        Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17        your option) any later version
18 
19    or both in parallel, as here.
20 
21    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
22    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
24    General Public License for more details.
25 
26    You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
27    the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program.  If
28    not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
29 
30 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
31 # include <config.h>
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <stddef.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 
37 #include "libelfP.h"
38 
39 
40 Elf_Data *
elf_newdata(Elf_Scn * scn)41 elf_newdata (Elf_Scn *scn)
42 {
43   Elf_Data_List *result = NULL;
44 
45   if (scn == NULL)
46     return NULL;
47 
48   if (unlikely (scn->index == 0))
49     {
50       /* It is not allowed to add something to the 0th section.  */
51       __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_NOT_NUL_SECTION);
52       return NULL;
53     }
54 
55   if (scn->elf->class == ELFCLASS32
56       || (offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf32.ehdr)
57 	  == offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf64.ehdr))
58       ? scn->elf->state.elf32.ehdr == NULL
59       : scn->elf->state.elf64.ehdr == NULL)
60     {
61       __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_WRONG_ORDER_EHDR);
62       return NULL;
63     }
64 
65   rwlock_wrlock (scn->elf->lock);
66 
67   /* data_read is set when data has been read from the ELF image or
68      when a new section has been created by elf_newscn.  If data has
69      been read from the ELF image, then rawdata_base will point to raw
70      data.  If data_read has been set by elf_newscn, then rawdata_base
71      will be NULL.  data_list_rear will be set by elf_getdata if the
72      data has been converted, or by this function, elf_newdata, when
73      new data has been added.
74 
75      Currently elf_getdata and elf_update rely on the fact that when
76      data_list_read is not NULL all they have to do is walk the data
77      list. They will ignore any (unread) raw data in that case.
78 
79      So we need to make sure the data list is setup if there is
80      already data available.  */
81   if (scn->data_read
82       && scn->rawdata_base != NULL
83       && scn->data_list_rear == NULL)
84     __libelf_set_data_list_rdlock (scn, 1);
85 
86   if (scn->data_read && scn->data_list_rear == NULL)
87     {
88       /* This means the section was created by the user and this is the
89 	 first data.  */
90       result = &scn->data_list;
91       result->flags = ELF_F_DIRTY;
92     }
93   else
94     {
95       /* It would be more efficient to create new data without
96 	 reading/converting the data from the file.  But then we
97 	 have to remember this.  Currently elf_getdata and
98 	 elf_update rely on the fact that they don't have to
99 	 load/convert any data if data_list_rear is set.  */
100       if (scn->data_read == 0)
101 	{
102 	  if (__libelf_set_rawdata_wrlock (scn) != 0)
103 	    /* Something went wrong.  The error value is already set.  */
104 	    goto out;
105 	  __libelf_set_data_list_rdlock (scn, 1);
106 	}
107 
108       /* Create a new, empty data descriptor.  */
109       result = calloc (1, sizeof (Elf_Data_List));
110       if (result == NULL)
111 	{
112 	  __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_NOMEM);
113 	  goto out;
114 	}
115 
116       result->flags = ELF_F_DIRTY | ELF_F_MALLOCED;
117     }
118 
119   /* Set the predefined values.  */
120   result->data.d.d_version = EV_CURRENT;
121 
122   result->data.s = scn;
123 
124   /* Add to the end of the list.  */
125   if (scn->data_list_rear != NULL)
126     scn->data_list_rear->next = result;
127 
128   scn->data_list_rear = result;
129 
130  out:
131   rwlock_unlock (scn->elf->lock);
132 
133   /* Please note that the following is thread safe and is also defined
134      for RESULT == NULL since it still return NULL.  */
135   return &result->data.d;
136 }
137