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1 /*
2  * exp golomb vlc writing stuff
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Alex Beregszaszi
5  *
6  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7  *
8  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 /**
24  * @file
25  * @brief
26  *     exp golomb vlc writing stuff
27  * @author Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at> and Alex Beregszaszi
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef AVCODEC_PUT_GOLOMB_H
31 #define AVCODEC_PUT_GOLOMB_H
32 
33 #include <stdint.h>
34 #include "put_bits.h"
35 
36 extern const uint8_t ff_ue_golomb_len[256];
37 
38 /**
39  * write unsigned exp golomb code. 2^16 - 2 at most
40  */
set_ue_golomb(PutBitContext * pb,int i)41 static inline void set_ue_golomb(PutBitContext *pb, int i)
42 {
43     av_assert2(i >= 0);
44     av_assert2(i <= 0xFFFE);
45 
46     if (i < 256)
47         put_bits(pb, ff_ue_golomb_len[i], i + 1);
48     else {
49         int e = av_log2(i + 1);
50         put_bits(pb, 2 * e + 1, i + 1);
51     }
52 }
53 
54 /**
55  * write unsigned exp golomb code. 2^32-2 at most.
56  */
set_ue_golomb_long(PutBitContext * pb,uint32_t i)57 static inline void set_ue_golomb_long(PutBitContext *pb, uint32_t i)
58 {
59     av_assert2(i <= (UINT32_MAX - 1));
60 
61     if (i < 256)
62         put_bits(pb, ff_ue_golomb_len[i], i + 1);
63     else {
64         int e = av_log2(i + 1);
65         put_bits64(pb, 2 * e + 1, i + 1);
66     }
67 }
68 
69 /**
70  * write truncated unsigned exp golomb code.
71  */
set_te_golomb(PutBitContext * pb,int i,int range)72 static inline void set_te_golomb(PutBitContext *pb, int i, int range)
73 {
74     av_assert2(range >= 1);
75     av_assert2(i <= range);
76 
77     if (range == 2)
78         put_bits(pb, 1, i ^ 1);
79     else
80         set_ue_golomb(pb, i);
81 }
82 
83 /**
84  * write signed exp golomb code. 16 bits at most.
85  */
set_se_golomb(PutBitContext * pb,int i)86 static inline void set_se_golomb(PutBitContext *pb, int i)
87 {
88     i = 2 * i - 1;
89     if (i < 0)
90         i ^= -1;    //FIXME check if gcc does the right thing
91     set_ue_golomb(pb, i);
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  * write unsigned golomb rice code (ffv1).
96  */
set_ur_golomb(PutBitContext * pb,int i,int k,int limit,int esc_len)97 static inline void set_ur_golomb(PutBitContext *pb, int i, int k, int limit,
98                                  int esc_len)
99 {
100     int e;
101 
102     av_assert2(i >= 0);
103 
104     e = i >> k;
105     if (e < limit)
106         put_bits(pb, e + k + 1, (1 << k) + av_mod_uintp2(i, k));
107     else
108         put_bits(pb, limit + esc_len, i - limit + 1);
109 }
110 
111 /**
112  * write unsigned golomb rice code (jpegls).
113  */
set_ur_golomb_jpegls(PutBitContext * pb,int i,int k,int limit,int esc_len)114 static inline void set_ur_golomb_jpegls(PutBitContext *pb, int i, int k,
115                                         int limit, int esc_len)
116 {
117     int e;
118 
119     av_assert2(i >= 0);
120 
121     e = (i >> k) + 1;
122     if (e < limit) {
123         while (e > 31) {
124             put_bits(pb, 31, 0);
125             e -= 31;
126         }
127         put_bits(pb, e, 1);
128         if (k)
129             put_sbits(pb, k, i);
130     } else {
131         while (limit > 31) {
132             put_bits(pb, 31, 0);
133             limit -= 31;
134         }
135         put_bits(pb, limit, 1);
136         put_bits(pb, esc_len, i - 1);
137     }
138 }
139 
140 /**
141  * write signed golomb rice code (ffv1).
142  */
set_sr_golomb(PutBitContext * pb,int i,int k,int limit,int esc_len)143 static inline void set_sr_golomb(PutBitContext *pb, int i, int k, int limit,
144                                  int esc_len)
145 {
146     int v;
147 
148     v  = -2 * i - 1;
149     v ^= (v >> 31);
150 
151     set_ur_golomb(pb, v, k, limit, esc_len);
152 }
153 
154 /**
155  * write signed golomb rice code (flac).
156  */
set_sr_golomb_flac(PutBitContext * pb,int i,int k,int limit,int esc_len)157 static inline void set_sr_golomb_flac(PutBitContext *pb, int i, int k,
158                                       int limit, int esc_len)
159 {
160     int v;
161 
162     v  = -2 * i - 1;
163     v ^= (v >> 31);
164 
165     set_ur_golomb_jpegls(pb, v, k, limit, esc_len);
166 }
167 
168 #endif /* AVCODEC_PUT_GOLOMB_H */
169