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1 /*
2 ** Copyright (C) 2001-2017 Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd@mega-nerd.com>
3 **
4 ** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 ** it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
6 ** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
7 ** (at your option) any later version.
8 **
9 ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 ** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 ** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12 ** GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 **
14 ** You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
15 ** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 ** Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17 */
18 
19 #include	"sfconfig.h"
20 
21 #include	<stdio.h>
22 #include	<fcntl.h>
23 #include	<string.h>
24 #include	<ctype.h>
25 
26 #include	"sndfile.h"
27 #include	"sfendian.h"
28 #include	"common.h"
29 
30 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31 ** Macros to handle big/little endian issues.
32 */
33 
34 /* The IRCAM magic number is weird in that one byte in the number can have
35 ** values of 0x1, 0x2, 0x03 or 0x04. Hence the need for a marker and a mask.
36 */
37 
38 #define IRCAM_BE_MASK		(MAKE_MARKER (0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF))
39 #define IRCAM_BE_MARKER		(MAKE_MARKER (0x64, 0xA3, 0x00, 0x00))
40 
41 #define IRCAM_LE_MASK		(MAKE_MARKER (0xFF, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF))
42 #define IRCAM_LE_MARKER		(MAKE_MARKER (0x00, 0x00, 0xA3, 0x64))
43 
44 #define IRCAM_02B_MARKER	(MAKE_MARKER (0x64, 0xA3, 0x02, 0x00))
45 #define IRCAM_03L_MARKER	(MAKE_MARKER (0x64, 0xA3, 0x03, 0x00))
46 
47 #define IRCAM_DATA_OFFSET	(1024)
48 
49 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 ** Typedefs.
51 */
52 
53 enum
54 {	IRCAM_PCM_16	= 0x00002,
55 	IRCAM_FLOAT		= 0x00004,
56 	IRCAM_ALAW		= 0x10001,
57 	IRCAM_ULAW		= 0x20001,
58 	IRCAM_PCM_32	= 0x40004
59 } ;
60 
61 
62 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
63 ** Private static functions.
64 */
65 
66 static	int		ircam_close			(SF_PRIVATE *psf) ;
67 static	int		ircam_write_header	(SF_PRIVATE *psf, int calc_length) ;
68 static	int		ircam_read_header	(SF_PRIVATE *psf) ;
69 
70 static	int		get_encoding (int subformat) ;
71 
72 static	const char*	get_encoding_str (int encoding) ;
73 
74 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
75 ** Public function.
76 */
77 
78 int
ircam_open(SF_PRIVATE * psf)79 ircam_open	(SF_PRIVATE *psf)
80 {	int		subformat ;
81 	int		error = SFE_NO_ERROR ;
82 
83 	if (psf->file.mode == SFM_READ || (psf->file.mode == SFM_RDWR && psf->filelength > 0))
84 	{	if ((error = ircam_read_header (psf)))
85 			return error ;
86 		} ;
87 
88 	subformat = SF_CODEC (psf->sf.format) ;
89 
90 	if (psf->file.mode == SFM_WRITE || psf->file.mode == SFM_RDWR)
91 	{	if ((SF_CONTAINER (psf->sf.format)) != SF_FORMAT_IRCAM)
92 			return	SFE_BAD_OPEN_FORMAT ;
93 
94 		psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN (psf->sf.format) ;
95 		if (psf->endian == 0 || psf->endian == SF_ENDIAN_CPU)
96 			psf->endian = (CPU_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) ? SF_ENDIAN_BIG : SF_ENDIAN_LITTLE ;
97 
98 		psf->dataoffset = IRCAM_DATA_OFFSET ;
99 
100 		if ((error = ircam_write_header (psf, SF_FALSE)))
101 			return error ;
102 
103 		psf->write_header = ircam_write_header ;
104 		} ;
105 
106 	psf->container_close = ircam_close ;
107 
108 	switch (subformat)
109 	{	case SF_FORMAT_ULAW :		/* 8-bit Ulaw encoding. */
110 				error = ulaw_init (psf) ;
111 				break ;
112 
113 		case SF_FORMAT_ALAW :		/* 8-bit Alaw encoding. */
114 				error = alaw_init (psf) ;
115 				break ;
116 
117 		case SF_FORMAT_PCM_16 :	/* 16-bit linear PCM. */
118 		case SF_FORMAT_PCM_32 :	/* 32-bit linear PCM. */
119 				error = pcm_init (psf) ;
120 				break ;
121 
122 		case SF_FORMAT_FLOAT :	/* 32-bit linear PCM. */
123 				error = float32_init (psf) ;
124 				break ;
125 
126 		default : break ;
127 		} ;
128 
129 	return error ;
130 } /* ircam_open */
131 
132 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
133 */
134 
135 static int
ircam_read_header(SF_PRIVATE * psf)136 ircam_read_header	(SF_PRIVATE *psf)
137 {	unsigned int	marker, encoding ;
138 	float			samplerate ;
139 	int				error = SFE_NO_ERROR ;
140 
141 	psf_binheader_readf (psf, "epmf44", 0, &marker, &samplerate, &(psf->sf.channels), &encoding) ;
142 
143 	if (((marker & IRCAM_BE_MASK) != IRCAM_BE_MARKER) && ((marker & IRCAM_LE_MASK) != IRCAM_LE_MARKER))
144 	{	psf_log_printf (psf, "marker: 0x%X\n", marker) ;
145 		return SFE_IRCAM_NO_MARKER ;
146 		} ;
147 
148 	psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_LITTLE ;
149 
150 	if (psf->sf.channels > SF_MAX_CHANNELS)
151 	{	psf_binheader_readf (psf, "Epmf44", 0, &marker, &samplerate, &(psf->sf.channels), &encoding) ;
152 
153 		/* Sanity checking for endian-ness detection. */
154 		if (psf->sf.channels > SF_MAX_CHANNELS)
155 		{	psf_log_printf (psf, "marker: 0x%X\n", marker) ;
156 			return SFE_IRCAM_BAD_CHANNELS ;
157 			} ;
158 
159 		psf->endian = SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
160 		} ;
161 
162 	psf_log_printf (psf, "marker: 0x%X\n", marker) ;
163 
164 	psf->sf.samplerate = (int) samplerate ;
165 
166 	psf_log_printf (psf,	"  Sample Rate : %d\n"
167 							"  Channels    : %d\n"
168 							"  Encoding    : %X => %s\n",
169 						psf->sf.samplerate, psf->sf.channels, encoding, get_encoding_str (encoding)) ;
170 
171 	switch (encoding)
172 	{	case IRCAM_PCM_16 :
173 				psf->bytewidth = 2 ;
174 				psf->blockwidth = psf->sf.channels * psf->bytewidth ;
175 
176 				psf->sf.format = SF_FORMAT_IRCAM | SF_FORMAT_PCM_16 ;
177 				break ;
178 
179 		case IRCAM_PCM_32 :
180 				psf->bytewidth = 4 ;
181 				psf->blockwidth = psf->sf.channels * psf->bytewidth ;
182 
183 				psf->sf.format = SF_FORMAT_IRCAM | SF_FORMAT_PCM_32 ;
184 				break ;
185 
186 		case IRCAM_FLOAT :
187 				psf->bytewidth = 4 ;
188 				psf->blockwidth = psf->sf.channels * psf->bytewidth ;
189 
190 				psf->sf.format = SF_FORMAT_IRCAM | SF_FORMAT_FLOAT ;
191 				break ;
192 
193 		case IRCAM_ALAW :
194 				psf->bytewidth = 1 ;
195 				psf->blockwidth = psf->sf.channels * psf->bytewidth ;
196 
197 				psf->sf.format = SF_FORMAT_IRCAM | SF_FORMAT_ALAW ;
198 				break ;
199 
200 		case IRCAM_ULAW :
201 				psf->bytewidth = 1 ;
202 				psf->blockwidth = psf->sf.channels * psf->bytewidth ;
203 
204 				psf->sf.format = SF_FORMAT_IRCAM | SF_FORMAT_ULAW ;
205 				break ;
206 
207 		default :
208 				error = SFE_IRCAM_UNKNOWN_FORMAT ;
209 				break ;
210 		} ;
211 
212 	if (psf->endian == SF_ENDIAN_BIG)
213 		psf->sf.format |= SF_ENDIAN_BIG ;
214 	else
215 		psf->sf.format |= SF_ENDIAN_LITTLE ;
216 
217 	if (error)
218 		return error ;
219 
220 	psf->dataoffset = IRCAM_DATA_OFFSET ;
221 	psf->datalength = psf->filelength - psf->dataoffset ;
222 
223 	if (psf->sf.frames == 0 && psf->blockwidth)
224 		psf->sf.frames = psf->datalength / psf->blockwidth ;
225 
226 	psf_log_printf (psf, "  Samples     : %d\n", psf->sf.frames) ;
227 
228 	psf_binheader_readf (psf, "p", IRCAM_DATA_OFFSET) ;
229 
230 	return 0 ;
231 } /* ircam_read_header */
232 
233 static int
ircam_close(SF_PRIVATE * psf)234 ircam_close	(SF_PRIVATE *psf)
235 {
236 	psf_log_printf (psf, "close\n") ;
237 
238 	return 0 ;
239 } /* ircam_close */
240 
241 static int
ircam_write_header(SF_PRIVATE * psf,int UNUSED (calc_length))242 ircam_write_header (SF_PRIVATE *psf, int UNUSED (calc_length))
243 {	int			encoding ;
244 	float		samplerate ;
245 	sf_count_t	current ;
246 
247 	if (psf->pipeoffset > 0)
248 		return 0 ;
249 
250 	current = psf_ftell (psf) ;
251 
252 	/* This also sets psf->endian. */
253 	encoding = get_encoding (SF_CODEC (psf->sf.format)) ;
254 
255 	if (encoding == 0)
256 		return SFE_BAD_OPEN_FORMAT ;
257 
258 	/* Reset the current header length to zero. */
259 	psf->header.ptr [0] = 0 ;
260 	psf->header.indx = 0 ;
261 
262 	if (psf->is_pipe == SF_FALSE)
263 		psf_fseek (psf, 0, SEEK_SET) ;
264 
265 	samplerate = psf->sf.samplerate ;
266 
267 	switch (psf->endian)
268 	{	case SF_ENDIAN_BIG :
269 			psf_binheader_writef (psf, "Emf", BHWm (IRCAM_02B_MARKER), BHWf (samplerate)) ;
270 			psf_binheader_writef (psf, "E44", BHW4 (psf->sf.channels), BHW4 (encoding)) ;
271 			break ;
272 
273 		case SF_ENDIAN_LITTLE :
274 			psf_binheader_writef (psf, "emf", BHWm (IRCAM_03L_MARKER), BHWf (samplerate)) ;
275 			psf_binheader_writef (psf, "e44", BHW4 (psf->sf.channels), BHW4 (encoding)) ;
276 			break ;
277 
278 		default : return SFE_BAD_OPEN_FORMAT ;
279 		} ;
280 
281 	psf_binheader_writef (psf, "z", BHWz ((size_t) (IRCAM_DATA_OFFSET - psf->header.indx))) ;
282 
283 	/* Header construction complete so write it out. */
284 	psf_fwrite (psf->header.ptr, psf->header.indx, 1, psf) ;
285 
286 	if (psf->error)
287 		return psf->error ;
288 
289 	if (current > 0)
290 		psf_fseek (psf, current, SEEK_SET) ;
291 
292 	return psf->error ;
293 } /* ircam_write_header */
294 
295 static int
get_encoding(int subformat)296 get_encoding (int subformat)
297 {	switch (subformat)
298 	{	case SF_FORMAT_PCM_16 :	return IRCAM_PCM_16 ;
299 		case SF_FORMAT_PCM_32 :	return IRCAM_PCM_32 ;
300 
301 		case SF_FORMAT_FLOAT :	return IRCAM_FLOAT ;
302 
303 		case SF_FORMAT_ULAW :	return IRCAM_ULAW ;
304 		case SF_FORMAT_ALAW :	return IRCAM_ALAW ;
305 
306 		default : break ;
307 		} ;
308 
309 	return 0 ;
310 } /* get_encoding */
311 
312 static const char*
get_encoding_str(int encoding)313 get_encoding_str (int encoding)
314 {	switch (encoding)
315 	{	case IRCAM_PCM_16	: return "16 bit PCM" ;
316 		case IRCAM_FLOAT	: return "32 bit float" ;
317 		case IRCAM_ALAW		: return "A law" ;
318 		case IRCAM_ULAW		: return "u law" ;
319 		case IRCAM_PCM_32	: return "32 bit PCM" ;
320 		} ;
321 	return "Unknown encoding" ;
322 } /* get_encoding_str */
323 
324