1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2021 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 *
7 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 *
9 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 * limitations under the License.
14 */
15
16 #include "fs_manager/mount.h"
17 #include <cerrno>
18 #include <fcntl.h>
19 #include <string>
20 #include <sys/mount.h>
21 #include <sys/stat.h>
22 #include <sys/wait.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 #include <vector>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include "log/dump.h"
27 #include "log/log.h"
28 #include "updater/updater_const.h"
29 #include "utils.h"
30
31 namespace Updater {
32 using Updater::Utils::SplitString;
33 static std::string g_defaultUpdaterFstab = "";
34 static Fstab *g_fstab = nullptr;
35 static const std::string PARTITION_PATH = "/dev/block/by-name";
36
GetFstabFile()37 static std::string GetFstabFile()
38 {
39 /* check vendor fstab files from specific directory */
40 std::vector<const std::string> specificFstabFiles = {"/vendor/etc/fstab.updater"};
41 for (auto& fstabFile : specificFstabFiles) {
42 if (access(fstabFile.c_str(), F_OK) == 0) {
43 return fstabFile;
44 }
45 }
46 return "";
47 }
48
49 #ifndef UPDATE_PATCH_SHARED
GetMountStatusForPath(const std::string & path)50 MountStatus GetMountStatusForPath(const std::string &path)
51 {
52 FstabItem *item = FindFstabItemForPath(*g_fstab, path.c_str());
53 if (item == nullptr) {
54 return MountStatus::MOUNT_ERROR;
55 }
56 return GetMountStatusForMountPoint(item->mountPoint);
57 }
58 #endif
59
LoadFstab()60 void LoadFstab()
61 {
62 std::string fstabFile = g_defaultUpdaterFstab;
63 if (fstabFile.empty()) {
64 fstabFile = GetFstabFile();
65 if (fstabFile.empty()) {
66 fstabFile = "/etc/fstab.updater";
67 }
68 }
69 if (g_fstab != nullptr) {
70 ReleaseFstab(g_fstab);
71 g_fstab = nullptr;
72 }
73 // Clear fstab before read fstab file.
74 if ((g_fstab = ReadFstabFromFile(fstabFile.c_str(), false)) == nullptr) {
75 LOG(WARNING) << "Read " << fstabFile << " failed";
76 return;
77 }
78
79 LOG(DEBUG) << "Updater filesystem config info:";
80 for (FstabItem *item = g_fstab->head; item != nullptr; item = item->next) {
81 LOG(DEBUG) << "\tDevice: " << item->deviceName;
82 LOG(DEBUG) << "\tMount point : " << item->mountPoint;
83 LOG(DEBUG) << "\tFs type : " << item->fsType;
84 LOG(DEBUG) << "\tMount options: " << item->mountOptions;
85 }
86 }
87
LoadSpecificFstab(const std::string & fstabName)88 void LoadSpecificFstab(const std::string &fstabName)
89 {
90 g_defaultUpdaterFstab = fstabName;
91 LoadFstab();
92 g_defaultUpdaterFstab = "";
93 }
94
UmountForPath(const std::string & path)95 int UmountForPath(const std::string& path)
96 {
97 if (g_fstab == nullptr) {
98 LOG(ERROR) << "fstab is not loaded, g_fstab is null.";
99 return -1;
100 }
101
102 FstabItem *item = FindFstabItemForPath(*g_fstab, path.c_str());
103 if (item == nullptr) {
104 LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot find fstab item for " << path << " to umount.";
105 return -1;
106 }
107
108 LOG(DEBUG) << "Umount for path " << path;
109 MountStatus rc = GetMountStatusForMountPoint(item->mountPoint);
110 if (rc == MOUNT_ERROR) {
111 return -1;
112 } else if (rc == MOUNT_UMOUNTED) {
113 return 0;
114 } else {
115 if (path == "/data") {
116 Utils::SetParameter("updater.data.ready", "0");
117 }
118 int ret = umount(item->mountPoint);
119 if (ret == -1) {
120 LOG(ERROR) << "Umount " << item->mountPoint << "failed: " << errno;
121 return -1;
122 }
123 }
124 return 0;
125 }
LoopToMount(char * argv[],std::string source,std::string target)126 static int LoopToMount(char *argv[], std::string source, std::string target)
127 {
128 int num = 0;
129 do {
130 pid_t child = fork();
131 if (child == 0) {
132 if (execv(argv[0], argv)) {
133 _exit(-1);
134 }
135 }
136 int status = -1;
137 if (waitpid(child, &status, 0) < 0) {
138 LOG(ERROR) << "waitpid failed, " << child;
139 }
140 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
141 LOG(ERROR) << "child terminated by exit " << WEXITSTATUS(status);
142 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
143 LOG(ERROR) << "child terminated by signal " << WTERMSIG(status);
144 } else if (WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
145 LOG(ERROR) << "child stopped by signal " << WSTOPSIG(status);
146 }
147
148 if (status == 0) {
149 Utils::UsSleep(100); // 100 : Wait interval
150 LOG(INFO) << "success to mount " << source << " on " << target;
151 return 0;
152 } else {
153 if ((errno == ENOENT) || (errno == ENODEV) || (errno == ENOMEDIUM)) {
154 LOG(ERROR) << "SD card never insert, dont try again, failed to mount " << source << " on " << target;
155 return -1;
156 }
157 }
158 num++;
159 LOG(ERROR) << "failed to mount " << source << " on " << target << ", errno is " << errno;
160 } while (num < 3); // 3 : retry three times
161 return -1;
162 }
163
MountNtfsWithRetry(std::string source,std::string target)164 static int MountNtfsWithRetry(std::string source, std::string target)
165 {
166 char *argv[] = {const_cast<char *>("system/bin/mount.ntfs"),
167 const_cast<char *>(source.c_str()), const_cast<char *>(target.c_str()), nullptr};
168 return LoopToMount(argv, source, target);
169 }
170
MountExfatWithRetry(std::string source,std::string target)171 static int MountExfatWithRetry(std::string source, std::string target)
172 {
173 char *argv[] = {const_cast<char *>("system/bin/mount.exfat"),
174 const_cast<char *>(source.c_str()), const_cast<char *>(target.c_str()), nullptr};
175 return LoopToMount(argv, source, target);
176 }
177
MountSdcard(std::string & path,std::string & mountPoint)178 int MountSdcard(std::string &path, std::string &mountPoint)
179 {
180 if (path.empty() || mountPoint.empty()) {
181 LOG(ERROR) << "path or mountPoint is null, mount fail";
182 return -1;
183 }
184 MountStatus rc = GetMountStatusForMountPoint(mountPoint.c_str());
185 if (rc == MountStatus::MOUNT_ERROR) {
186 return -1;
187 } else if (rc == MountStatus::MOUNT_MOUNTED) {
188 LOG(INFO) << path << " already mounted";
189 return 0;
190 }
191 const std::vector<const char *> fileSystemType = {"ext4", "vfat", "exfat"};
192 for (auto type : fileSystemType) {
193 if (mount(path.c_str(), mountPoint.c_str(), type, 0, nullptr) == 0) {
194 LOG(INFO) << "mount success, sdcard type is " << type;
195 return 0;
196 }
197 }
198 if (MountNtfsWithRetry(path, mountPoint) == 0) {
199 LOG(INFO) << "mount success, sdcard type is ntfs";
200 return 0;
201 }
202 if (MountExfatWithRetry(path, mountPoint) == 0) {
203 LOG(INFO) << "mount success, sdcard type is exfat";
204 return 0;
205 }
206 return -1;
207 }
208
MountForPath(const std::string & path)209 int MountForPath(const std::string &path)
210 {
211 if (g_fstab == nullptr) {
212 LOG(ERROR) << "fstab is not loaded, g_fstab is null.";
213 return -1;
214 }
215
216 FstabItem *item = FindFstabItemForPath(*g_fstab, path.c_str());
217 int ret = -1;
218 if (item == nullptr) {
219 LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot find fstab item for " << path << " to mount.";
220 return -1;
221 }
222
223 LOG(DEBUG) << "Mount for path " << path;
224 MountStatus rc = GetMountStatusForMountPoint(item->mountPoint);
225 if (rc == MountStatus::MOUNT_ERROR) {
226 LOG(ERROR) << "GetMountStatusForMountPoint ret is MOUNT_ERROR";
227 ret = -1;
228 } else if (rc == MountStatus::MOUNT_MOUNTED) {
229 LOG(INFO) << path << " already mounted";
230 ret = 0;
231 } else {
232 ret = MountOneItem(item);
233 }
234 return ret;
235 }
236
ErasePartition(const std::string & devPath)237 void ErasePartition(const std::string &devPath)
238 {
239 std::string realPath {};
240 if (!Utils::PathToRealPath(devPath, realPath)) {
241 LOG(ERROR) << "realpath failed:" << devPath;
242 return;
243 }
244 int fd = open(realPath.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE);
245 if (fd == -1) {
246 LOG(ERROR) << "open failed:" << realPath;
247 return;
248 }
249
250 uint64_t size = 0;
251 int ret = ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &size);
252 if (ret < 0) {
253 LOG(ERROR) << "get partition size failed:" << size;
254 close(fd);
255 return;
256 }
257
258 LOG(INFO) << "erase partition size:" << size;
259
260 uint64_t range[] { 0, size };
261 ret = ioctl(fd, BLKDISCARD, &range);
262 if (ret < 0) {
263 LOG(ERROR) << "erase partition failed";
264 }
265 close(fd);
266
267 return;
268 }
269
UmountRetry(const std::string & path)270 static int UmountRetry(const std::string &path)
271 {
272 int retryCount = 6; // 6: retry times for unmount
273 while (retryCount-- > 0) {
274 if (UmountForPath(path) == 0) {
275 LOG(INFO) << "Umount " << path << " success";
276 return 0;
277 }
278 sleep(1);
279 }
280 LOG(ERROR) << "Umount " << path << "failed: " << retryCount << " times";
281 return -1;
282 }
283
FormatPartition(const std::string & path,bool isZeroErase)284 int FormatPartition(const std::string &path, bool isZeroErase)
285 {
286 if (g_fstab == nullptr) {
287 LOG(ERROR) << "fstab is not loaded, g_fstab is null.";
288 return -1;
289 }
290
291 FstabItem *item = FindFstabItemForPath(*g_fstab, path.c_str());
292 if (item == nullptr) {
293 LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot find fstab item for " << path << " to format.";
294 return -1;
295 }
296
297 if (strcmp(item->mountPoint, "/") == 0) {
298 /* Can not format root */
299 return 0;
300 }
301
302 if (!IsSupportedFilesystem(item->fsType)) {
303 LOG(ERROR) << "Try to format " << item->mountPoint << " with unsupported file system type: " << item->fsType;
304 return -1;
305 }
306
307 // Umount first
308 if (UmountRetry(path) != 0) {
309 LOG(ERROR) << "UmountRetry " << path << " failed";
310 return -1;
311 }
312
313 if (isZeroErase) {
314 ErasePartition(item->deviceName);
315 }
316
317 int ret = DoFormat(item->deviceName, item->fsType);
318 if (ret != 0) {
319 LOG(ERROR) << "Format " << path << " failed";
320 }
321 return ((ret != 0) ? -1 : 0);
322 }
323
SetupPartitions(bool isMountData)324 int SetupPartitions(bool isMountData)
325 {
326 UPDATER_INIT_RECORD;
327 if (!Utils::IsUpdaterMode()) {
328 LOG(ERROR) << "live update mode";
329 return 0;
330 }
331
332 if (g_fstab == NULL || g_fstab->head == NULL) {
333 LOG(ERROR) << "Fstab is invalid";
334 UPDATER_LAST_WORD(-1, "Fstab is invalid");
335 return -1;
336 }
337 for (const FstabItem *item = g_fstab->head; item != nullptr; item = item->next) {
338 std::string mountPoint(item->mountPoint);
339 std::string fsType(item->fsType);
340 if (mountPoint == "/" || mountPoint == "/tmp" || fsType == "none" ||
341 mountPoint == "/sdcard" || mountPoint == INTERNAL_DATA_PATH) {
342 continue;
343 }
344
345 if (mountPoint == "/data" && isMountData) {
346 // factory wireless upgrade use /internaldata to mount userdata
347 if (GetMountStatusForMountPoint(INTERNAL_DATA_PATH) != MOUNT_MOUNTED && MountForPath(mountPoint) != 0) {
348 LOG(ERROR) << "Expected partition " << mountPoint << " is not mounted.";
349 UPDATER_LAST_WORD(-1, "Expected partition " + mountPoint + " is not mounted.");
350 return -1;
351 }
352 Utils::SetParameter("updater.data.ready", "1");
353 LOG(INFO) << "mount data not fail";
354 continue;
355 }
356 if (UmountForPath(mountPoint) != 0) {
357 LOG(ERROR) << "Umount " << mountPoint << " failed";
358 UPDATER_LAST_WORD(-1, "Umount " + mountPoint + " failed");
359 return -1;
360 }
361 }
362 return 0;
363 }
364
GetBlockDeviceByMountPoint(const std::string & mountPoint)365 const std::string GetBlockDeviceByMountPoint(const std::string &mountPoint)
366 {
367 if (mountPoint.empty()) {
368 LOG(ERROR) << "mountPoint empty error.";
369 return "";
370 }
371 std::string blockDevice = PARTITION_PATH + mountPoint;
372 if (mountPoint[0] != '/') {
373 blockDevice = PARTITION_PATH + "/" + mountPoint;
374 }
375 if (g_fstab != nullptr) {
376 FstabItem *item = FindFstabItemForMountPoint(*g_fstab, mountPoint.c_str());
377 if (item != NULL) {
378 blockDevice = item->deviceName;
379 }
380 }
381 return blockDevice;
382 }
383
GetBlockDevicesByMountPoint(const std::string & mountPoint)384 const std::vector<std::string> GetBlockDevicesByMountPoint(const std::string &mountPoint)
385 {
386 std::vector<std::string> blockDevices;
387 if (mountPoint.empty() || g_fstab == nullptr) {
388 LOG(ERROR) << "mountPoint or g_fstab empty error.";
389 return blockDevices;
390 }
391 for (FstabItem *item = g_fstab->head; item != NULL; item = item->next) {
392 if ((item->mountPoint != NULL) && item->mountPoint == mountPoint) {
393 blockDevices.push_back(item->deviceName);
394 }
395 }
396
397 if (blockDevices.empty()) {
398 std::string blockDevice = PARTITION_PATH + mountPoint;
399 if (mountPoint[0] != '/') {
400 blockDevice = PARTITION_PATH + "/" + mountPoint;
401 }
402 blockDevices.push_back(blockDevice);
403 }
404 return blockDevices;
405 }
406 } // updater
407