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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 #include <stdatomic.h>
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 
23 #include "avassert.h"
24 #include "buffer_internal.h"
25 #include "common.h"
26 #include "mem.h"
27 #include "thread.h"
28 
buffer_create(AVBuffer * buf,uint8_t * data,size_t size,void (* free)(void * opaque,uint8_t * data),void * opaque,int flags)29 static AVBufferRef *buffer_create(AVBuffer *buf, uint8_t *data, size_t size,
30                                   void (*free)(void *opaque, uint8_t *data),
31                                   void *opaque, int flags)
32 {
33     AVBufferRef *ref = NULL;
34 
35     buf->data     = data;
36     buf->size     = size;
37     buf->free     = free ? free : av_buffer_default_free;
38     buf->opaque   = opaque;
39 
40     atomic_init(&buf->refcount, 1);
41 
42     buf->flags = flags;
43 
44     ref = av_mallocz(sizeof(*ref));
45     if (!ref)
46         return NULL;
47 
48     ref->buffer = buf;
49     ref->data   = data;
50     ref->size   = size;
51 
52     return ref;
53 }
54 
av_buffer_create(uint8_t * data,size_t size,void (* free)(void * opaque,uint8_t * data),void * opaque,int flags)55 AVBufferRef *av_buffer_create(uint8_t *data, size_t size,
56                               void (*free)(void *opaque, uint8_t *data),
57                               void *opaque, int flags)
58 {
59     AVBufferRef *ret;
60     AVBuffer *buf = av_mallocz(sizeof(*buf));
61     if (!buf)
62         return NULL;
63 
64     ret = buffer_create(buf, data, size, free, opaque, flags);
65     if (!ret) {
66         av_free(buf);
67         return NULL;
68     }
69     return ret;
70 }
71 
av_buffer_default_free(void * opaque,uint8_t * data)72 void av_buffer_default_free(void *opaque, uint8_t *data)
73 {
74     av_free(data);
75 }
76 
av_buffer_alloc(size_t size)77 AVBufferRef *av_buffer_alloc(size_t size)
78 {
79     AVBufferRef *ret = NULL;
80     uint8_t    *data = NULL;
81 
82     data = av_malloc(size);
83     if (!data)
84         return NULL;
85 
86     ret = av_buffer_create(data, size, av_buffer_default_free, NULL, 0);
87     if (!ret)
88         av_freep(&data);
89 
90     return ret;
91 }
92 
av_buffer_allocz(size_t size)93 AVBufferRef *av_buffer_allocz(size_t size)
94 {
95     AVBufferRef *ret = av_buffer_alloc(size);
96     if (!ret)
97         return NULL;
98 
99     memset(ret->data, 0, size);
100     return ret;
101 }
102 
av_buffer_ref(const AVBufferRef * buf)103 AVBufferRef *av_buffer_ref(const AVBufferRef *buf)
104 {
105 #ifdef OHOS_CHECK_NULL_PTR
106     AVBufferRef *ret = NULL;
107 
108     if (!buf->buffer || !buf->buffer->refcount) {
109         return NULL;
110     }
111 
112     ret = (AVBufferRef *)av_mallocz(sizeof(*ret));
113 #else
114     AVBufferRef *ret = av_mallocz(sizeof(*ret));
115 #endif
116     if (!ret)
117         return NULL;
118 
119     *ret = *buf;
120 
121     atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&buf->buffer->refcount, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
122 
123     return ret;
124 }
125 
buffer_replace(AVBufferRef ** dst,AVBufferRef ** src)126 static void buffer_replace(AVBufferRef **dst, AVBufferRef **src)
127 {
128     AVBuffer *b;
129 
130     b = (*dst)->buffer;
131 
132     if (src) {
133         **dst = **src;
134         av_freep(src);
135     } else
136         av_freep(dst);
137 
138     if (atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(&b->refcount, 1, memory_order_acq_rel) == 1) {
139         /* b->free below might already free the structure containing *b,
140          * so we have to read the flag now to avoid use-after-free. */
141         int free_avbuffer = !(b->flags_internal & BUFFER_FLAG_NO_FREE);
142         b->free(b->opaque, b->data);
143         if (free_avbuffer)
144             av_free(b);
145     }
146 }
147 
av_buffer_unref(AVBufferRef ** buf)148 void av_buffer_unref(AVBufferRef **buf)
149 {
150     if (!buf || !*buf)
151         return;
152 
153     buffer_replace(buf, NULL);
154 }
155 
av_buffer_is_writable(const AVBufferRef * buf)156 int av_buffer_is_writable(const AVBufferRef *buf)
157 {
158     if (buf->buffer->flags & AV_BUFFER_FLAG_READONLY)
159         return 0;
160 
161     return atomic_load(&buf->buffer->refcount) == 1;
162 }
163 
av_buffer_get_opaque(const AVBufferRef * buf)164 void *av_buffer_get_opaque(const AVBufferRef *buf)
165 {
166     return buf->buffer->opaque;
167 }
168 
av_buffer_get_ref_count(const AVBufferRef * buf)169 int av_buffer_get_ref_count(const AVBufferRef *buf)
170 {
171     return atomic_load(&buf->buffer->refcount);
172 }
173 
av_buffer_make_writable(AVBufferRef ** pbuf)174 int av_buffer_make_writable(AVBufferRef **pbuf)
175 {
176     AVBufferRef *newbuf, *buf = *pbuf;
177 
178     if (av_buffer_is_writable(buf))
179         return 0;
180 
181     newbuf = av_buffer_alloc(buf->size);
182     if (!newbuf)
183         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
184 
185     memcpy(newbuf->data, buf->data, buf->size);
186 
187     buffer_replace(pbuf, &newbuf);
188 
189     return 0;
190 }
191 
av_buffer_realloc(AVBufferRef ** pbuf,size_t size)192 int av_buffer_realloc(AVBufferRef **pbuf, size_t size)
193 {
194     AVBufferRef *buf = *pbuf;
195     uint8_t *tmp;
196     int ret;
197 
198     if (!buf) {
199         /* allocate a new buffer with av_realloc(), so it will be reallocatable
200          * later */
201         uint8_t *data = av_realloc(NULL, size);
202         if (!data)
203             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
204 
205         buf = av_buffer_create(data, size, av_buffer_default_free, NULL, 0);
206         if (!buf) {
207             av_freep(&data);
208             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
209         }
210 
211         buf->buffer->flags_internal |= BUFFER_FLAG_REALLOCATABLE;
212         *pbuf = buf;
213 
214         return 0;
215     } else if (buf->size == size)
216         return 0;
217 
218     if (!(buf->buffer->flags_internal & BUFFER_FLAG_REALLOCATABLE) ||
219         !av_buffer_is_writable(buf) || buf->data != buf->buffer->data) {
220         /* cannot realloc, allocate a new reallocable buffer and copy data */
221         AVBufferRef *new = NULL;
222 
223         ret = av_buffer_realloc(&new, size);
224         if (ret < 0)
225             return ret;
226 
227         memcpy(new->data, buf->data, FFMIN(size, buf->size));
228 
229         buffer_replace(pbuf, &new);
230         return 0;
231     }
232 
233     tmp = av_realloc(buf->buffer->data, size);
234     if (!tmp)
235         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
236 
237     buf->buffer->data = buf->data = tmp;
238     buf->buffer->size = buf->size = size;
239     return 0;
240 }
241 
av_buffer_replace(AVBufferRef ** pdst,const AVBufferRef * src)242 int av_buffer_replace(AVBufferRef **pdst, const AVBufferRef *src)
243 {
244     AVBufferRef *dst = *pdst;
245     AVBufferRef *tmp;
246 
247     if (!src) {
248         av_buffer_unref(pdst);
249         return 0;
250     }
251 
252     if (dst && dst->buffer == src->buffer) {
253         /* make sure the data pointers match */
254         dst->data = src->data;
255         dst->size = src->size;
256         return 0;
257     }
258 
259     tmp = av_buffer_ref(src);
260     if (!tmp)
261         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
262 
263     av_buffer_unref(pdst);
264     *pdst = tmp;
265     return 0;
266 }
267 
av_buffer_pool_init2(size_t size,void * opaque,AVBufferRef * (* alloc)(void * opaque,size_t size),void (* pool_free)(void * opaque))268 AVBufferPool *av_buffer_pool_init2(size_t size, void *opaque,
269                                    AVBufferRef* (*alloc)(void *opaque, size_t size),
270                                    void (*pool_free)(void *opaque))
271 {
272     AVBufferPool *pool = av_mallocz(sizeof(*pool));
273     if (!pool)
274         return NULL;
275 
276     ff_mutex_init(&pool->mutex, NULL);
277 
278     pool->size      = size;
279     pool->opaque    = opaque;
280     pool->alloc2    = alloc;
281     pool->alloc     = av_buffer_alloc; // fallback
282     pool->pool_free = pool_free;
283 
284     atomic_init(&pool->refcount, 1);
285 
286     return pool;
287 }
288 
av_buffer_pool_init(size_t size,AVBufferRef * (* alloc)(size_t size))289 AVBufferPool *av_buffer_pool_init(size_t size, AVBufferRef* (*alloc)(size_t size))
290 {
291     AVBufferPool *pool = av_mallocz(sizeof(*pool));
292     if (!pool)
293         return NULL;
294 
295     ff_mutex_init(&pool->mutex, NULL);
296 
297     pool->size     = size;
298     pool->alloc    = alloc ? alloc : av_buffer_alloc;
299 
300     atomic_init(&pool->refcount, 1);
301 
302     return pool;
303 }
304 
buffer_pool_flush(AVBufferPool * pool)305 static void buffer_pool_flush(AVBufferPool *pool)
306 {
307     while (pool->pool) {
308         BufferPoolEntry *buf = pool->pool;
309         pool->pool = buf->next;
310 
311         buf->free(buf->opaque, buf->data);
312         av_freep(&buf);
313     }
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * This function gets called when the pool has been uninited and
318  * all the buffers returned to it.
319  */
buffer_pool_free(AVBufferPool * pool)320 static void buffer_pool_free(AVBufferPool *pool)
321 {
322     buffer_pool_flush(pool);
323     ff_mutex_destroy(&pool->mutex);
324 
325     if (pool->pool_free)
326         pool->pool_free(pool->opaque);
327 
328     av_freep(&pool);
329 }
330 
av_buffer_pool_uninit(AVBufferPool ** ppool)331 void av_buffer_pool_uninit(AVBufferPool **ppool)
332 {
333     AVBufferPool *pool;
334 
335     if (!ppool || !*ppool)
336         return;
337     pool   = *ppool;
338     *ppool = NULL;
339 
340     ff_mutex_lock(&pool->mutex);
341     buffer_pool_flush(pool);
342     ff_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
343 
344     if (atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(&pool->refcount, 1, memory_order_acq_rel) == 1)
345         buffer_pool_free(pool);
346 }
347 
pool_release_buffer(void * opaque,uint8_t * data)348 static void pool_release_buffer(void *opaque, uint8_t *data)
349 {
350     BufferPoolEntry *buf = opaque;
351     AVBufferPool *pool = buf->pool;
352 
353     if(CONFIG_MEMORY_POISONING)
354         memset(buf->data, FF_MEMORY_POISON, pool->size);
355 
356     ff_mutex_lock(&pool->mutex);
357     buf->next = pool->pool;
358     pool->pool = buf;
359     ff_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
360 
361     if (atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(&pool->refcount, 1, memory_order_acq_rel) == 1)
362         buffer_pool_free(pool);
363 }
364 
365 /* allocate a new buffer and override its free() callback so that
366  * it is returned to the pool on free */
pool_alloc_buffer(AVBufferPool * pool)367 static AVBufferRef *pool_alloc_buffer(AVBufferPool *pool)
368 {
369     BufferPoolEntry *buf;
370     AVBufferRef     *ret;
371 
372     av_assert0(pool->alloc || pool->alloc2);
373 
374     ret = pool->alloc2 ? pool->alloc2(pool->opaque, pool->size) :
375                          pool->alloc(pool->size);
376     if (!ret)
377         return NULL;
378 
379     buf = av_mallocz(sizeof(*buf));
380     if (!buf) {
381         av_buffer_unref(&ret);
382         return NULL;
383     }
384 
385     buf->data   = ret->buffer->data;
386     buf->opaque = ret->buffer->opaque;
387     buf->free   = ret->buffer->free;
388     buf->pool   = pool;
389 
390     ret->buffer->opaque = buf;
391     ret->buffer->free   = pool_release_buffer;
392 
393     return ret;
394 }
395 
av_buffer_pool_get(AVBufferPool * pool)396 AVBufferRef *av_buffer_pool_get(AVBufferPool *pool)
397 {
398     AVBufferRef *ret;
399     BufferPoolEntry *buf;
400 
401     ff_mutex_lock(&pool->mutex);
402     buf = pool->pool;
403     if (buf) {
404         memset(&buf->buffer, 0, sizeof(buf->buffer));
405         ret = buffer_create(&buf->buffer, buf->data, pool->size,
406                             pool_release_buffer, buf, 0);
407         if (ret) {
408             pool->pool = buf->next;
409             buf->next = NULL;
410             buf->buffer.flags_internal |= BUFFER_FLAG_NO_FREE;
411         }
412     } else {
413         ret = pool_alloc_buffer(pool);
414     }
415     ff_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex);
416 
417     if (ret)
418         atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&pool->refcount, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
419 
420     return ret;
421 }
422 
av_buffer_pool_buffer_get_opaque(const AVBufferRef * ref)423 void *av_buffer_pool_buffer_get_opaque(const AVBufferRef *ref)
424 {
425     BufferPoolEntry *buf = ref->buffer->opaque;
426     av_assert0(buf);
427     return buf->opaque;
428 }
429