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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef DFX_ELF_H
17 #define DFX_ELF_H
18 
19 #include <memory>
20 #include <mutex>
21 #include "dfx_elf_parser.h"
22 #include "dfx_map.h"
23 
24 namespace OHOS {
25 namespace HiviewDFX {
26 struct DlCbData {
27     uintptr_t pc;
28     UnwindTableInfo uti;
29     bool singleFde = false;
30 };
31 
32 class DfxElf final {
33 public:
34     static std::shared_ptr<DfxElf> Create(const std::string& file);
35     static std::shared_ptr<DfxElf> CreateFromHap(const std::string& file, std::shared_ptr<DfxMap> prevMap,
36                                                  uint64_t& offset);
37     explicit DfxElf(const std::string& file);
38     explicit DfxElf(const int fd, const size_t elfSz, const off_t offset);
39     DfxElf(uint8_t* decompressedData, size_t size);
~DfxElf()40     ~DfxElf() { Clear(); }
41 
42     static bool IsValidElf(const void* ptr, size_t size);
43     static size_t GetElfSize(const void* ptr);
44 
45     bool IsValid();
46     uint8_t GetClassType();
47     ArchType GetArchType();
48     uint64_t GetElfSize();
49     std::string GetElfName();
50     std::string GetBuildId();
51     void SetBuildId(const std::string& buildId);
52     static std::string GetBuildId(uint64_t noteAddr, uint64_t noteSize);
53     uintptr_t GetGlobalPointer();
54     int64_t GetLoadBias();
55     uint64_t GetLoadBase(uint64_t mapStart, uint64_t mapOffset);
56     void SetLoadBase(uint64_t base);
57     uint64_t GetStartPc();
58     uint64_t GetEndPc();
59     uint64_t GetStartVaddr();
60     uint64_t GetEndVaddr();
61     void SetBaseOffset(uint64_t offset);
62     uint64_t GetBaseOffset();
63     uint64_t GetStartOffset();
64     uint64_t GetRelPc(uint64_t pc, uint64_t mapStart, uint64_t mapOffset);
65     const uint8_t* GetMmapPtr();
66     size_t GetMmapSize();
67     bool Read(uintptr_t pos, void* buf, size_t size);
68     const std::unordered_map<uint64_t, ElfLoadInfo>& GetPtLoads();
69     const std::vector<ElfSymbol>& GetElfSymbols();
70     const std::vector<ElfSymbol>& GetFuncSymbols();
71     bool GetFuncInfo(uint64_t addr, ElfSymbol& elfSymbol);
72     bool GetFuncInfoLazily(uint64_t addr, ElfSymbol& elfSymbol);
73     bool GetSectionInfo(ShdrInfo& shdr, const std::string secName);
74     bool GetSectionData(unsigned char* buf, uint64_t size, std::string secName);
75     int FindUnwindTableInfo(uintptr_t pc, std::shared_ptr<DfxMap> map, struct UnwindTableInfo& uti);
76     static int FindUnwindTableLocal(uintptr_t pc, struct UnwindTableInfo& uti);
77     static std::string ToReadableBuildId(const std::string& buildIdHex);
78     bool IsEmbeddedElfValid();
79     std::shared_ptr<DfxElf> GetEmbeddedElf();
80     std::shared_ptr<MiniDebugInfo> GetMiniDebugInfo();
81 
82 protected:
83     void Init();
84     void Clear();
85     bool InitHeaders();
86     bool InitEmbeddedElf();
87 #if is_ohos && !is_mingw
88     static int DlPhdrCb(struct dl_phdr_info* info, size_t size, void* data);
89     static void ParsePhdr(struct dl_phdr_info* info, const ElfW(Phdr)* (&pHdrSections)[4], const uintptr_t pc);
90     static bool ProccessDynamic(const ElfW(Phdr)* pDynamic, ElfW(Addr) loadBase, UnwindTableInfo* uti);
91     static struct DwarfEhFrameHdr* InitHdr(struct DwarfEhFrameHdr& synthHdr,
92         struct dl_phdr_info* info, const ElfW(Phdr)* pEhHdr);
93     static bool FindSection(struct dl_phdr_info* info, const std::string secName, ShdrInfo& shdr);
94     static bool FillUnwindTableByEhhdrLocal(struct DwarfEhFrameHdr* hdr, struct UnwindTableInfo* uti);
95 #endif
96     bool FillUnwindTableByEhhdr(struct DwarfEhFrameHdr* hdr, uintptr_t shdrBase, struct UnwindTableInfo* uti);
97     static bool FillUnwindTableByExidx(ShdrInfo shdr, uintptr_t loadBase, struct UnwindTableInfo* uti);
98     bool FindFuncSymbol(uint64_t addr, const std::vector<ElfSymbol>& symbols, ElfSymbol& elfSymbol);
99 
100 private:
101     bool valid_ = false;
102     uint8_t classType_ = 0;
103     int64_t loadBias_ = 0;
104     uint64_t loadBase_ = static_cast<uint64_t>(-1);
105     uint64_t startPc_ = static_cast<uint64_t>(-1);
106     uint64_t endPc_ = 0;
107     uint64_t baseOffset_ = 0; // use for so in hap
108     std::string buildId_ = "";
109     struct UnwindTableInfo uti_;
110     bool hasTableInfo_ = false;
111     std::shared_ptr<DfxMmap> mmap_ = nullptr;
112     std::unique_ptr<ElfParser> elfParse_ = nullptr;
113     std::vector<ElfSymbol> elfSymbols_ {};
114     std::vector<ElfSymbol> funcSymbols_ {};
115     std::shared_ptr<DfxElf> embeddedElf_ = nullptr;
116     std::shared_ptr<MiniDebugInfo> miniDebugInfo_ = nullptr;
117     std::shared_ptr<std::vector<uint8_t>> embeddedElfData_ = nullptr;
118 };
119 } // namespace HiviewDFX
120 } // namespace OHOS
121 #endif
122