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1 /**
2  * Copyright (c) 2023-2025 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include <optional>
17 #include "runtime/coroutines/coroutine_manager.h"
18 
19 namespace ark {
20 
CoroutineManager(CoroutineFactory factory)21 CoroutineManager::CoroutineManager(CoroutineFactory factory) : coFactory_(factory)
22 {
23     ASSERT(factory != nullptr);
24 }
25 
CreateMainCoroutine(Runtime * runtime,PandaVM * vm)26 Coroutine *CoroutineManager::CreateMainCoroutine(Runtime *runtime, PandaVM *vm)
27 {
28     CoroutineContext *ctx = CreateCoroutineContext(false);
29     auto *main = coFactory_(runtime, vm, "_main_", ctx, std::nullopt, Coroutine::Type::MUTATOR,
30                             CoroutinePriority::MEDIUM_PRIORITY);
31     ASSERT(main != nullptr);
32 
33     Coroutine::SetCurrent(main);
34     main->InitBuffers();
35     main->LinkToExternalHolder(true);
36     main->RequestResume();
37     main->NativeCodeBegin();
38 
39     SetMainThread(main);
40     return main;
41 }
42 
DestroyMainCoroutine()43 void CoroutineManager::DestroyMainCoroutine()
44 {
45     auto *main = static_cast<Coroutine *>(GetMainThread());
46     auto *context = main->GetContext<CoroutineContext>();
47     main->Destroy();
48     Coroutine::SetCurrent(nullptr);
49     Runtime::GetCurrent()->GetInternalAllocator()->Delete(main);
50     DeleteCoroutineContext(context);
51 }
52 
CreateEntrypointlessCoroutine(Runtime * runtime,PandaVM * vm,bool makeCurrent,PandaString name,Coroutine::Type type,CoroutinePriority priority)53 Coroutine *CoroutineManager::CreateEntrypointlessCoroutine(Runtime *runtime, PandaVM *vm, bool makeCurrent,
54                                                            PandaString name, Coroutine::Type type,
55                                                            CoroutinePriority priority)
56 {
57     if (GetCoroutineCount() >= GetCoroutineCountLimit()) {
58         // resource limit reached
59         return nullptr;
60     }
61     CoroutineContext *ctx = CreateCoroutineContext(false);
62     if (ctx == nullptr) {
63         // do not proceed if we cannot create a context for the new coroutine
64         return nullptr;
65     }
66     auto *co = coFactory_(runtime, vm, std::move(name), ctx, std::nullopt, type, priority);
67     ASSERT(co != nullptr);
68     co->InitBuffers();
69     if (makeCurrent) {
70         Coroutine::SetCurrent(co);
71         co->LinkToExternalHolder(false);
72         co->RequestResume();
73         co->NativeCodeBegin();
74     }
75     return co;
76 }
77 
DestroyEntrypointlessCoroutine(Coroutine * co)78 void CoroutineManager::DestroyEntrypointlessCoroutine(Coroutine *co)
79 {
80     ASSERT(co != nullptr);
81     ASSERT(!co->HasManagedEntrypoint() && !co->HasNativeEntrypoint());
82 
83     auto *context = co->GetContext<CoroutineContext>();
84     co->Destroy();
85     Runtime::GetCurrent()->GetInternalAllocator()->Delete(co);
86     DeleteCoroutineContext(context);
87 }
88 
CreateCoroutineInstance(EntrypointInfo && epInfo,PandaString name,Coroutine::Type type,CoroutinePriority priority)89 Coroutine *CoroutineManager::CreateCoroutineInstance(EntrypointInfo &&epInfo, PandaString name, Coroutine::Type type,
90                                                      CoroutinePriority priority)
91 {
92     if (GetCoroutineCount() >= GetCoroutineCountLimit()) {
93         // resource limit reached
94         return nullptr;
95     }
96     CoroutineContext *ctx = CreateCoroutineContext(true);
97     if (ctx == nullptr) {
98         // do not proceed if we cannot create a context for the new coroutine
99         return nullptr;
100     }
101     // assuming that the main coro is already created and Coroutine::GetCurrent is not nullptr
102     ASSERT(Coroutine::GetCurrent() != nullptr);
103     auto *coro = coFactory_(Runtime::GetCurrent(), Coroutine::GetCurrent()->GetVM(), std::move(name), ctx,
104                             std::move(epInfo), type, priority);
105     return coro;
106 }
107 
DestroyEntrypointfulCoroutine(Coroutine * co)108 void CoroutineManager::DestroyEntrypointfulCoroutine(Coroutine *co)
109 {
110     DeleteCoroutineContext(co->GetContext<CoroutineContext>());
111     Runtime::GetCurrent()->GetInternalAllocator()->Delete(co);
112 }
113 
GetCoroutineFactory()114 CoroutineManager::CoroutineFactory CoroutineManager::GetCoroutineFactory()
115 {
116     return coFactory_;
117 }
118 
AllocateCoroutineId()119 uint32_t CoroutineManager::AllocateCoroutineId()
120 {
121     // Taken by copy-paste from MTThreadManager. Need to generalize if possible.
122     // NOTE(konstanting, #IAD5MH): try to generalize internal ID allocation
123     os::memory::LockHolder lock(idsLock_);
124     for (size_t i = 0; i < coroutineIds_.size(); i++) {
125         lastCoroutineId_ = (lastCoroutineId_ + 1) % coroutineIds_.size();
126         if (!coroutineIds_[lastCoroutineId_]) {
127             coroutineIds_.set(lastCoroutineId_);
128             return lastCoroutineId_ + 1;  // 0 is reserved as uninitialized value.
129         }
130     }
131     LOG(FATAL, COROUTINES) << "Out of coroutine ids";
132     UNREACHABLE();
133 }
134 
FreeCoroutineId(uint32_t id)135 void CoroutineManager::FreeCoroutineId(uint32_t id)
136 {
137     // Taken by copy-paste from MTThreadManager. Need to generalize if possible.
138     // NOTE(konstanting, #IAD5MH): try to generalize internal ID allocation
139     id--;  // 0 is reserved as uninitialized value.
140     os::memory::LockHolder lock(idsLock_);
141     ASSERT(coroutineIds_[id]);
142     coroutineIds_.reset(id);
143 }
144 
SetSchedulingPolicy(CoroutineSchedulingPolicy policy)145 void CoroutineManager::SetSchedulingPolicy(CoroutineSchedulingPolicy policy)
146 {
147     os::memory::LockHolder lock(policyLock_);
148     schedulingPolicy_ = policy;
149 }
150 
GetSchedulingPolicy() const151 CoroutineSchedulingPolicy CoroutineManager::GetSchedulingPolicy() const
152 {
153     os::memory::LockHolder lock(policyLock_);
154     return schedulingPolicy_;
155 }
156 
157 }  // namespace ark
158