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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2024-2025 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 *
7 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 *
9 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 * limitations under the License.
14 */
15
16import { BasicBlock } from './BasicBlock';
17import { Cfg } from './Cfg';
18
19export class DominanceFinder {
20    private blocks: BasicBlock[] = [];
21    private blockToIdx = new Map<BasicBlock, number>();
22    private idoms: number[] = [];
23    private domFrontiers: number[][] = [];
24
25    constructor(cfg: Cfg) {
26        this.blocks = Array.from(cfg.getBlocks());
27        for (let i = 0; i < this.blocks.length; i++) {
28            let block = this.blocks[i];
29            this.blockToIdx.set(block, i);
30        }
31        const startingBlock = cfg.getStartingBlock();
32
33        // calculate immediate dominator for each block
34        this.idoms = new Array<number>(this.blocks.length);
35        this.idoms[0] = 0;
36        for (let i = 1; i < this.idoms.length; i++) {
37            this.idoms[i] = -1;
38        }
39        let isChanged = true;
40        while (isChanged) {
41            isChanged = false;
42            for (const block of this.blocks) {
43                if (block === startingBlock) {
44                    continue;
45                }
46                let blockIdx = this.blockToIdx.get(block) as number;
47                let preds = Array.from(block.getPredecessors());
48                let newIdom = this.getFirstDefinedBlockPredIdx(preds);
49                if (preds.length <= 0 || newIdom === -1) {
50                    continue;
51                }
52                for (const pred of preds) {
53                    let predIdx = this.blockToIdx.get(pred) as number;
54                    this.idoms[predIdx] !== -1 ? (newIdom = this.intersect(newIdom, predIdx)) : null;
55                }
56                if (this.idoms[blockIdx] !== newIdom) {
57                    this.idoms[blockIdx] = newIdom;
58                    isChanged = true;
59                }
60            }
61        }
62
63        // calculate dominance frontiers for each block
64        this.domFrontiers = new Array(this.blocks.length);
65        for (let i = 0; i < this.domFrontiers.length; i++) {
66            this.domFrontiers[i] = new Array<number>();
67        }
68        for (const block of this.blocks) {
69            let preds = Array.from(block.getPredecessors());
70            if (preds.length <= 1) {
71                continue;
72            }
73            let blockIdx = this.blockToIdx.get(block) as number;
74            for (const pred of preds) {
75                let predIdx = this.blockToIdx.get(pred) as number;
76                while (predIdx !== this.idoms[blockIdx]) {
77                    this.domFrontiers[predIdx].push(blockIdx);
78                    predIdx = this.idoms[predIdx];
79                }
80            }
81        }
82    }
83
84    public getDominanceFrontiers(block: BasicBlock): Set<BasicBlock> {
85        if (!this.blockToIdx.has(block)) {
86            throw new Error('The given block: ' + block + ' is not in Cfg!');
87        }
88        let idx = this.blockToIdx.get(block) as number;
89        let dfs = new Set<BasicBlock>();
90        let dfsIdx = this.domFrontiers[idx];
91        for (const dfIdx of dfsIdx) {
92            dfs.add(this.blocks[dfIdx]);
93        }
94        return dfs;
95    }
96
97    public getBlocks(): BasicBlock[] {
98        return this.blocks;
99    }
100
101    public getBlockToIdx(): Map<BasicBlock, number> {
102        return this.blockToIdx;
103    }
104
105    public getImmediateDominators(): number[] {
106        return this.idoms;
107    }
108
109    private getFirstDefinedBlockPredIdx(preds: BasicBlock[]): number {
110        for (const block of preds) {
111            let idx = this.blockToIdx.get(block) as number;
112            if (this.idoms[idx] !== -1) {
113                return idx;
114            }
115        }
116        return -1;
117    }
118
119    private intersect(a: number, b: number): number {
120        while (a !== b) {
121            if (a > b) {
122                a = this.idoms[a];
123            } else {
124                b = this.idoms[b];
125            }
126        }
127        return a;
128    }
129}
130