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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021-2024 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef COMPILER_OPTIMIZER_OPTIMIZATIONS_CHECKSELIMINATION_H
17 #define COMPILER_OPTIMIZER_OPTIMIZATIONS_CHECKSELIMINATION_H
18 
19 #include "optimizer/ir/graph.h"
20 #include "optimizer/pass.h"
21 
22 #include "compiler_logger.h"
23 #include "object_type_check_elimination.h"
24 #include "optimizer/analysis/bounds_analysis.h"
25 #include "optimizer/analysis/countable_loop_parser.h"
26 #include "optimizer/analysis/dominators_tree.h"
27 #include "optimizer/analysis/loop_analyzer.h"
28 #include "optimizer/analysis/object_type_propagation.h"
29 #include "optimizer/ir/graph_visitor.h"
30 
31 namespace ark::compiler {
32 // {parent_index, Vector<bound_check>, max_val, min_val}
33 using GroupedBoundsChecks = ArenaVector<std::tuple<Inst *, InstVector, int64_t, int64_t>>;
34 // loop->len_array->GroupedBoundsChecks
35 using LoopNotFullyRedundantBoundsCheck = ArenaVector<std::pair<Inst *, GroupedBoundsChecks>>;
36 using NotFullyRedundantBoundsCheck = ArenaVector<std::pair<Loop *, LoopNotFullyRedundantBoundsCheck>>;
37 using FlagPair = std::pair<bool, bool>;
38 using InstPair = std::pair<Inst *, Inst *>;
39 using InstTriple = std::tuple<Inst *, Inst *, Inst *>;
40 
41 // {CountableLoopInfo; savestate; lower value; upper value; cond code for Deoptimize; head is loop exit; has pre-header
42 // compare}
43 using LoopInfo = std::tuple<CountableLoopInfo, Inst *, Inst *, Inst *, ConditionCode, bool, bool>;
44 
45 // NOLINTNEXTLINE(fuchsia-multiple-inheritance)
46 class ChecksElimination : public Optimization, public GraphVisitor {
47     using Optimization::Optimization;
48 
49 public:
ChecksElimination(Graph * graph)50     explicit ChecksElimination(Graph *graph)
51         : Optimization(graph),
52           boundsChecks_(graph->GetLocalAllocator()->Adapter()),
53           checksForMoveOutOfLoop_(graph->GetLocalAllocator()->Adapter()),
54           checksMustThrow_(graph->GetLocalAllocator()->Adapter())
55     {
56     }
57 
58     NO_MOVE_SEMANTIC(ChecksElimination);
59     NO_COPY_SEMANTIC(ChecksElimination);
60     ~ChecksElimination() override = default;
61 
62     bool RunImpl() override;
63 
GetPassName()64     const char *GetPassName() const override
65     {
66         return "ChecksElimination";
67     }
68 
IsApplied()69     bool IsApplied() const
70     {
71         return isApplied_;
72     }
SetApplied()73     void SetApplied()
74     {
75         isApplied_ = true;
76     }
77 
IsLoopDeleted()78     bool IsLoopDeleted() const
79     {
80         return isLoopDeleted_;
81     }
SetLoopDeleted()82     void SetLoopDeleted()
83     {
84         isLoopDeleted_ = true;
85     }
86 
IsEnable()87     bool IsEnable() const override
88     {
89         return g_options.IsCompilerChecksElimination();
90     }
91 
92     void InvalidateAnalyses() override;
93 
GetBlocksToVisit()94     const ArenaVector<BasicBlock *> &GetBlocksToVisit() const override
95     {
96         return GetGraph()->GetBlocksRPO();
97     }
98 
99     template <bool CHECK_FULL_DOM = false>
100     static void VisitNullCheck(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
101     static void VisitNegativeCheck(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
102     static void VisitNotPositiveCheck(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
103     static void VisitZeroCheck(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
104     static void VisitRefTypeCheck(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
105     static void VisitBoundsCheck(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
106     static void VisitCheckCast(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
107     static void VisitIsInstance(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
108     static void VisitAnyTypeCheck(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
109     static void VisitHclassCheck(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
110     static void VisitAddOverflowCheck(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
111     static void VisitSubOverflowCheck(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
112     static void VisitNegOverflowAndZeroCheck(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst);
113 
114 #include "optimizer/ir/visitor.inc"
115 private:
116     bool TryToEliminateAnyTypeCheck(Inst *inst, Inst *instToReplace, AnyBaseType type, AnyBaseType prevType);
117     void UpdateHclassChecks(Inst *inst);
118     std::optional<Inst *> GetHclassCheckFromLoads(Inst *loadClass);
119     void ReplaceUsersAndRemoveCheck(Inst *instDel, Inst *instRep);
PushNewCheckForMoveOutOfLoop(Inst * anyTypeCheck)120     void PushNewCheckForMoveOutOfLoop(Inst *anyTypeCheck)
121     {
122         checksForMoveOutOfLoop_.push_back(anyTypeCheck);
123     }
124 
PushNewCheckMustThrow(Inst * inst)125     void PushNewCheckMustThrow(Inst *inst)
126     {
127         checksMustThrow_.push_back(inst);
128     }
129 
130     static bool IsInstIncOrDec(Inst *inst);
131     static int64_t GetInc(Inst *inst);
132     static Loop *GetLoopForBoundsCheck(BasicBlock *block, Inst *lenArray, Inst *index);
133     void InitItemForNewIndex(GroupedBoundsChecks *place, Inst *index, Inst *inst, bool checkUpper, bool checkLower);
134     void PushNewBoundsCheck(Loop *loop, Inst *inst, InstPair helpers, bool checkUpper, bool checkLower);
135     void PushNewBoundsCheckAtExistingIndexes(GroupedBoundsChecks *indexes, Inst *index, Inst *inst, bool checkUpper,
136                                              bool checkLower);
137     void TryRemoveDominatedNullChecks(Inst *inst, Inst *ref);
138     void TryRemoveDominatedHclassCheck(Inst *inst);
139     template <Opcode OPC, bool CHECK_FULL_DOM, typename CheckInputs>
140     void TryRemoveDominatedCheck(Inst *inst, Inst *userInst, CheckInputs checkInputs);
141     template <Opcode OPC, bool CHECK_FULL_DOM = false, typename CheckInputs = bool (*)(Inst *)>
142     void TryRemoveDominatedChecks(
143         Inst *inst, CheckInputs checkInputs = [](Inst * /*unused*/) { return true; });
144     template <Opcode OPC>
145     void TryRemoveConsecutiveChecks(Inst *inst);
146     template <Opcode OPC>
147     bool TryRemoveCheckByBounds(Inst *inst, Inst *input);
148     template <Opcode OPC, bool CHECK_FULL_DOM = false>
149     bool TryRemoveCheck(Inst *inst);
150     template <Opcode OPC>
151     void TryOptimizeOverflowCheck(Inst *inst);
152 
153     bool TryInsertDeoptimizationForLargeStep(ConditionCode cc, InstPair bounds, InstTriple helpers, int64_t maxAdd,
154                                              uint64_t constStep);
155     bool TryInsertDeoptimization(LoopInfo loopInfo, Inst *lenArray, int64_t maxAdd, int64_t minAdd,
156                                  bool hasCheckInHeader);
157     bool TryInsertUpperDeoptimization(LoopInfo loopInfo, Inst *lenArray, BoundsRange lowerRange, int64_t maxAdd,
158                                       bool insertNewLenArray);
159 
160     Inst *InsertNewLenArray(Inst *lenArray, Inst *ss);
161     bool NeedUpperDeoptimization(BasicBlock *header, InstPair insts, FlagPair flags, int64_t maxAdd,
162                                  bool *insertNewLenArray);
163     void InsertDeoptimizationForIndexOverflow(CountableLoopInfo *countableLoopInfo, BoundsRange indexUpperRange,
164                                               Inst *ss);
165     void ProcessingLoop(Loop *loop, LoopNotFullyRedundantBoundsCheck *lenarrIndexChecks);
166     void ProcessingGroupBoundsCheck(GroupedBoundsChecks *indexBoundschecks, LoopInfo loopInfo, Inst *lenArray);
167     void ReplaceBoundsCheckToDeoptimizationBeforeLoop();
168     void HoistLoopInvariantBoundsChecks(Inst *lenArray, GroupedBoundsChecks *indexBoundschecks, Loop *loop);
169     Inst *FindSaveState(const InstVector &instsToDelete);
170     void ReplaceBoundsCheckToDeoptimizationInLoop();
171     void ReplaceOneBoundsCheckToDeoptimizationInLoop(std::pair<Loop *, LoopNotFullyRedundantBoundsCheck> &item);
172 
173     void ReplaceCheckMustThrowByUnconditionalDeoptimize();
174     void MoveCheckOutOfLoop();
175 
176     void InsertInstAfter(Inst *inst, Inst *after, BasicBlock *block);
177     void InsertBoundsCheckDeoptimization(ConditionCode cc, InstPair args, int64_t val, InstPair helpers,
178                                          Opcode newLeftOpcode = Opcode::Add);
179 
180     std::optional<LoopInfo> FindLoopInfo(Loop *loop);
181     Inst *FindSaveState(Loop *loop);
182     Inst *FindOptimalSaveStateForHoist(Inst *inst, Inst **optimalInsertAfter);
183     static bool IsInlinedCallLoadMethod(Inst *inst);
184 
185 private:
186     NotFullyRedundantBoundsCheck boundsChecks_;
187     InstVector checksForMoveOutOfLoop_;
188     InstVector checksMustThrow_;
189 
190     bool isApplied_ {false};
191     bool isLoopDeleted_ {false};
192 };
193 }  // namespace ark::compiler
194 
195 #endif  // COMPILER_OPTIMIZER_OPTIMIZATIONS_CHECKSELIMINATION_H
196