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1 // Copyright 2023 gRPC authors.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #ifndef GRPC_SRC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_PING_CALLBACKS_H
16 #define GRPC_SRC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_PING_CALLBACKS_H
17 
18 #include <grpc/event_engine/event_engine.h>
19 #include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
20 #include <stddef.h>
21 #include <stdint.h>
22 
23 #include <algorithm>
24 #include <vector>
25 
26 #include "absl/container/flat_hash_map.h"
27 #include "absl/functional/any_invocable.h"
28 #include "absl/hash/hash.h"
29 #include "absl/random/bit_gen_ref.h"
30 #include "absl/types/optional.h"
31 #include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
32 #include "src/core/util/time.h"
33 
34 namespace grpc_core {
35 
36 class Chttp2PingCallbacks {
37  public:
38   // One callback from OnPing/OnPingAck or the timeout.
39   using Callback = absl::AnyInvocable<void()>;
40 
41   // Request a ping (but one we don't need any notification for when it begins
42   // or ends).
RequestPing()43   void RequestPing() { ping_requested_ = true; }
44 
45   // Request a ping, and specify callbacks for when it begins and ends.
46   // on_start is invoked during the call to StartPing.
47   // on_ack is invoked during the call to AckPing.
48   void OnPing(Callback on_start, Callback on_ack);
49 
50   // Request a notification when *some* ping is acked:
51   // If there is no ping in flight, one will be scheduled and the callback
52   // will be invoked when it is acked. (ie as per OnPing([]{}, on_ack)).
53   // If there is a ping in flight, the callback will be invoked when the most
54   // recently sent ping is acked.
55   // on_ack is invoked during the call to AckPing.
56   void OnPingAck(Callback on_ack);
57 
58   // Write path: begin a ping.
59   // Uses bitgen to generate a randomized id for the ping.
60   // Sets started_new_ping_without_setting_timeout.
61   GRPC_MUST_USE_RESULT uint64_t StartPing(absl::BitGenRef bitgen);
62   bool AckPing(uint64_t id,
63                grpc_event_engine::experimental::EventEngine* event_engine);
64 
65   // Cancel all the ping callbacks.
66   // Sufficient state is maintained such that AckPing will still return true
67   // if a ping is acked after this call.
68   // No timeouts or start or ack callbacks previously scheduled will be invoked.
69   void CancelAll(grpc_event_engine::experimental::EventEngine* event_engine);
70 
71   // Return true if a ping needs to be started due to
72   // RequestPing/OnPing/OnPingAck.
ping_requested()73   bool ping_requested() const { return ping_requested_; }
74 
75   // Returns the number of pings currently in flight.
pings_inflight()76   size_t pings_inflight() const { return inflight_.size(); }
77 
78   // Returns true if a ping was started without setting a timeout yet.
started_new_ping_without_setting_timeout()79   bool started_new_ping_without_setting_timeout() const {
80     return started_new_ping_without_setting_timeout_;
81   }
82 
83   // Add a ping timeout for the most recently started ping.
84   // started_new_ping_without_setting_timeout must be set.
85   // Clears started_new_ping_without_setting_timeout.
86   // Returns the ping id of the ping the timeout was attached to if a timer was
87   // started, or nullopt otherwise.
88   absl::optional<uint64_t> OnPingTimeout(
89       Duration ping_timeout,
90       grpc_event_engine::experimental::EventEngine* event_engine,
91       Callback callback);
92 
93  private:
94   using CallbackVec = std::vector<Callback>;
95   struct InflightPing {
96     grpc_event_engine::experimental::EventEngine::TaskHandle on_timeout =
97         grpc_event_engine::experimental::EventEngine::TaskHandle::kInvalid;
98     CallbackVec on_ack;
99   };
100   absl::flat_hash_map<uint64_t, InflightPing> inflight_;
101   uint64_t most_recent_inflight_ = 0;
102   bool ping_requested_ = false;
103   bool started_new_ping_without_setting_timeout_ = false;
104   CallbackVec on_start_;
105   CallbackVec on_ack_;
106 };
107 
108 }  // namespace grpc_core
109 
110 #endif  // GRPC_SRC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_PING_CALLBACKS_H
111