• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2  * Hyper-Text Transport Protocol definitions for CUPS.
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2020-2024 by OpenPrinting.
5  * Copyright © 2007-2018 by Apple Inc.
6  * Copyright © 1997-2007 by Easy Software Products, all rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Licensed under Apache License v2.0.  See the file "LICENSE" for more
9  * information.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef _CUPS_HTTP_H_
13 #  define _CUPS_HTTP_H_
14 
15 /*
16  * Include necessary headers...
17  */
18 
19 #  include "versioning.h"
20 #  include "array.h"
21 #  include <string.h>
22 #  include <time.h>
23 #  include <sys/types.h>
24 #  ifdef _WIN32
25 #    ifndef __CUPS_SSIZE_T_DEFINED
26 #      define __CUPS_SSIZE_T_DEFINED
27 /* Windows does not support the ssize_t type, so map it to __int64... */
28 typedef __int64 ssize_t;			/* @private@ */
29 #    endif /* !__CUPS_SSIZE_T_DEFINED */
30 #    include <winsock2.h>
31 #    include <ws2tcpip.h>
32 #  else
33 #    include <unistd.h>
34 #    include <sys/time.h>
35 #    include <sys/socket.h>
36 #    include <netdb.h>
37 #    include <netinet/in.h>
38 #    include <arpa/inet.h>
39 #    include <netinet/in_systm.h>
40 #    include <netinet/ip.h>
41 #    if !defined(__APPLE__) || !defined(TCP_NODELAY)
42 #      include <netinet/tcp.h>
43 #    endif /* !__APPLE__ || !TCP_NODELAY */
44 #    if defined(AF_UNIX) && !defined(AF_LOCAL)
45 #      define AF_LOCAL AF_UNIX		/* Older UNIX's have old names... */
46 #    endif /* AF_UNIX && !AF_LOCAL */
47 #    ifdef AF_LOCAL
48 #      include <sys/un.h>
49 #    endif /* AF_LOCAL */
50 #    if defined(LOCAL_PEERCRED) && !defined(SO_PEERCRED)
51 #      define SO_PEERCRED LOCAL_PEERCRED
52 #    endif /* LOCAL_PEERCRED && !SO_PEERCRED */
53 #  endif /* _WIN32 */
54 
55 
56 /*
57  * C++ magic...
58  */
59 
60 #  ifdef __cplusplus
61 extern "C" {
62 #  endif /* __cplusplus */
63 
64 
65 /*
66  * Oh, the wonderful world of IPv6 compatibility.  Apparently some
67  * implementations expose the (more logical) 32-bit address parts
68  * to everyone, while others only expose it to kernel code...  To
69  * make supporting IPv6 even easier, each vendor chose different
70  * core structure and union names, so the same defines or code
71  * can't be used on all platforms.
72  *
73  * The following will likely need tweaking on new platforms that
74  * support IPv6 - the "s6_addr32" define maps to the 32-bit integer
75  * array in the in6_addr union, which is named differently on various
76  * platforms.
77  */
78 
79 #if defined(AF_INET6) && !defined(s6_addr32)
80 #  if defined(__sun)
81 #    define s6_addr32	_S6_un._S6_u32
82 #  elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)|| defined(__DragonFly__)
83 #    define s6_addr32	__u6_addr.__u6_addr32
84 #  elif defined(_WIN32)
85 /*
86  * Windows only defines byte and 16-bit word members of the union and
87  * requires special casing of all raw address code...
88  */
89 #    define s6_addr32	error_need_win32_specific_code
90 #  endif /* __sun */
91 #endif /* AF_INET6 && !s6_addr32 */
92 
93 
94 /*
95  * Limits...
96  */
97 
98 #  define HTTP_MAX_URI		1024	/* Max length of URI string */
99 #  define HTTP_MAX_HOST		256	/* Max length of hostname string */
100 #  define HTTP_MAX_BUFFER	2048	/* Max length of data buffer */
101 #  define HTTP_MAX_VALUE	256	/* Max header field value length */
102 
103 
104 /*
105  * Types and structures...
106  */
107 
108 typedef enum http_auth_e		/**** HTTP authentication types @exclude all@ ****/
109 {
110   HTTP_AUTH_NONE,			/* No authentication in use */
111   HTTP_AUTH_BASIC,			/* Basic authentication in use */
112   HTTP_AUTH_MD5,			/* Digest authentication in use */
113   HTTP_AUTH_MD5_SESS,			/* MD5-session authentication in use */
114   HTTP_AUTH_MD5_INT,			/* Digest authentication in use for body */
115   HTTP_AUTH_MD5_SESS_INT,		/* MD5-session authentication in use for body */
116   HTTP_AUTH_NEGOTIATE			/* GSSAPI authentication in use @since CUPS 1.3/macOS 10.5@ */
117 } http_auth_t;
118 
119 typedef enum http_encoding_e		/**** HTTP transfer encoding values ****/
120 {
121   HTTP_ENCODING_LENGTH,			/* Data is sent with Content-Length */
122   HTTP_ENCODING_CHUNKED,		/* Data is chunked */
123   HTTP_ENCODING_FIELDS			/* Sending HTTP fields */
124 
125 #  ifndef _CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED
126 #    define HTTP_ENCODE_LENGTH	HTTP_ENCODING_LENGTH
127 #    define HTTP_ENCODE_CHUNKED	HTTP_ENCODING_CHUNKED
128 #    define HTTP_ENCODE_FIELDS	HTTP_ENCODING_FIELDS
129 #  endif /* !_CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED */
130 } http_encoding_t;
131 
132 typedef enum http_encryption_e		/**** HTTP encryption values ****/
133 {
134   HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED,		/* Encrypt if requested (TLS upgrade) */
135   HTTP_ENCRYPTION_NEVER,		/* Never encrypt */
136   HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED,		/* Encryption is required (TLS upgrade) */
137   HTTP_ENCRYPTION_ALWAYS		/* Always encrypt (SSL) */
138 
139 #  ifndef _CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED
140 #    define HTTP_ENCRYPT_IF_REQUESTED	HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED
141 #    define HTTP_ENCRYPT_NEVER		HTTP_ENCRYPTION_NEVER
142 #    define HTTP_ENCRYPT_REQUIRED	HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED
143 #    define HTTP_ENCRYPT_ALWAYS		HTTP_ENCRYPTION_ALWAYS
144 #  endif /* !_CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED */
145 } http_encryption_t;
146 
147 typedef enum http_field_e		/**** HTTP field names ****/
148 {
149   HTTP_FIELD_UNKNOWN = -1,		/* Unknown field */
150   HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE,		/* Accept-Language field */
151   HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_RANGES,		/* Accept-Ranges field */
152   HTTP_FIELD_AUTHORIZATION,		/* Authorization field */
153   HTTP_FIELD_CONNECTION,		/* Connection field */
154   HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_ENCODING,		/* Content-Encoding field */
155   HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_LANGUAGE,		/* Content-Language field */
156   HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_LENGTH,		/* Content-Length field */
157   HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_LOCATION,		/* Content-Location field */
158   HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_MD5,		/* Content-MD5 field */
159   HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_RANGE,		/* Content-Range field */
160   HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_TYPE,		/* Content-Type field */
161   HTTP_FIELD_CONTENT_VERSION,		/* Content-Version field */
162   HTTP_FIELD_DATE,			/* Date field */
163   HTTP_FIELD_HOST,			/* Host field */
164   HTTP_FIELD_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE,		/* If-Modified-Since field */
165   HTTP_FIELD_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE,	/* If-Unmodified-Since field */
166   HTTP_FIELD_KEEP_ALIVE,		/* Keep-Alive field */
167   HTTP_FIELD_LAST_MODIFIED,		/* Last-Modified field */
168   HTTP_FIELD_LINK,			/* Link field */
169   HTTP_FIELD_LOCATION,			/* Location field */
170   HTTP_FIELD_RANGE,			/* Range field */
171   HTTP_FIELD_REFERER,			/* Referer field */
172   HTTP_FIELD_RETRY_AFTER,		/* Retry-After field */
173   HTTP_FIELD_TRANSFER_ENCODING,		/* Transfer-Encoding field */
174   HTTP_FIELD_UPGRADE,			/* Upgrade field */
175   HTTP_FIELD_USER_AGENT,		/* User-Agent field */
176   HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE,		/* WWW-Authenticate field */
177   HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_ENCODING,		/* Accepting-Encoding field @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@ */
178   HTTP_FIELD_ALLOW,			/* Allow field @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@ */
179   HTTP_FIELD_SERVER,			/* Server field @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@ */
180   HTTP_FIELD_AUTHENTICATION_INFO,	/* Authentication-Info field @since CUPS 2.2.9@ */
181   HTTP_FIELD_ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_CREDENTIALS,
182 					/* CORS/Fetch Access-Control-Allow-Credentials field @since CUPS 2.4@ */
183   HTTP_FIELD_ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_HEADERS,
184 					/* CORS/Fetch Access-Control-Allow-Headers field @since CUPS 2.4@ */
185   HTTP_FIELD_ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_METHODS,
186 					/* CORS/Fetch Access-Control-Allow-Methods field @since CUPS 2.4@ */
187   HTTP_FIELD_ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_ORIGIN,
188 					/* CORS/Fetch Access-Control-Allow-Origin field @since CUPS 2.4@ */
189   HTTP_FIELD_ACCESS_CONTROL_EXPOSE_HEADERS,
190 					/* CORS/Fetch Access-Control-Expose-Headers field @since CUPS 2.4@ */
191   HTTP_FIELD_ACCESS_CONTROL_MAX_AGE,	/* CORS/Fetch Access-Control-Max-Age field @since CUPS 2.4@ */
192   HTTP_FIELD_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_HEADERS,
193 					/* CORS/Fetch Access-Control-Request-Headers field @since CUPS 2.4@ */
194   HTTP_FIELD_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD,
195 					/* CORS/Fetch Access-Control-Request-Method field @since CUPS 2.4@ */
196   HTTP_FIELD_OPTIONAL_WWW_AUTHENTICATE,	/* RFC 8053 Optional-WWW-Authenticate field @since CUPS 2.4@ */
197   HTTP_FIELD_ORIGIN,			/* RFC 6454 Origin field @since CUPS 2.4@ */
198   HTTP_FIELD_OSCORE,			/* RFC 8613 OSCORE field @since CUPS 2.4@ */
199   HTTP_FIELD_STRICT_TRANSPORT_SECURITY,	/* HSTS Strict-Transport-Security field @since CUPS 2.4@ */
200   HTTP_FIELD_MAX			/* Maximum field index */
201 } http_field_t;
202 
203 typedef enum http_keepalive_e		/**** HTTP keep-alive values ****/
204 {
205   HTTP_KEEPALIVE_OFF = 0,		/* No keep alive support */
206   HTTP_KEEPALIVE_ON			/* Use keep alive */
207 } http_keepalive_t;
208 
209 typedef enum http_state_e		/**** HTTP state values; states
210 					 **** are server-oriented...
211 					 ****/
212 {
213   HTTP_STATE_ERROR = -1,		/* Error on socket */
214   HTTP_STATE_WAITING,			/* Waiting for command */
215   HTTP_STATE_OPTIONS,			/* OPTIONS command, waiting for blank line */
216   HTTP_STATE_GET,			/* GET command, waiting for blank line */
217   HTTP_STATE_GET_SEND,			/* GET command, sending data */
218   HTTP_STATE_HEAD,			/* HEAD command, waiting for blank line */
219   HTTP_STATE_POST,			/* POST command, waiting for blank line */
220   HTTP_STATE_POST_RECV,			/* POST command, receiving data */
221   HTTP_STATE_POST_SEND,			/* POST command, sending data */
222   HTTP_STATE_PUT,			/* PUT command, waiting for blank line */
223   HTTP_STATE_PUT_RECV,			/* PUT command, receiving data */
224   HTTP_STATE_DELETE,			/* DELETE command, waiting for blank line */
225   HTTP_STATE_TRACE,			/* TRACE command, waiting for blank line */
226   HTTP_STATE_CONNECT,			/* CONNECT command, waiting for blank line */
227   HTTP_STATE_STATUS,			/* Command complete, sending status */
228   HTTP_STATE_UNKNOWN_METHOD,		/* Unknown request method, waiting for blank line @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@ */
229   HTTP_STATE_UNKNOWN_VERSION		/* Unknown request method, waiting for blank line @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@ */
230 
231 #  ifndef _CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED
232 #    define HTTP_WAITING	HTTP_STATE_WAITING
233 #    define HTTP_OPTIONS	HTTP_STATE_OPTIONS
234 #    define HTTP_GET		HTTP_STATE_GET
235 #    define HTTP_GET_SEND	HTTP_STATE_GET_SEND
236 #    define HTTP_HEAD		HTTP_STATE_HEAD
237 #    define HTTP_POST		HTTP_STATE_POST
238 #    define HTTP_POST_RECV	HTTP_STATE_POST_RECV
239 #    define HTTP_POST_SEND	HTTP_STATE_POST_SEND
240 #    define HTTP_PUT		HTTP_STATE_PUT
241 #    define HTTP_PUT_RECV	HTTP_STATE_PUT_RECV
242 #    define HTTP_DELETE		HTTP_STATE_DELETE
243 #    define HTTP_TRACE		HTTP_STATE_TRACE
244 #    define HTTP_CLOSE		HTTP_STATE_CONNECT
245 #    define HTTP_STATUS		HTTP_STATE_STATUS
246 #  endif /* !_CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED */
247 } http_state_t;
248 
249 typedef enum http_status_e		/**** HTTP status codes ****/
250 {
251   HTTP_STATUS_ERROR = -1,		/* An error response from httpXxxx() */
252   HTTP_STATUS_NONE = 0,			/* No Expect value @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@ */
253 
254   HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE = 100,		/* Everything OK, keep going... */
255   HTTP_STATUS_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS,	/* HTTP upgrade to TLS/SSL */
256 
257   HTTP_STATUS_OK = 200,			/* OPTIONS/GET/HEAD/POST/TRACE command was successful */
258   HTTP_STATUS_CREATED,			/* PUT command was successful */
259   HTTP_STATUS_ACCEPTED,			/* DELETE command was successful */
260   HTTP_STATUS_NOT_AUTHORITATIVE,	/* Information isn't authoritative */
261   HTTP_STATUS_NO_CONTENT,		/* Successful command, no new data */
262   HTTP_STATUS_RESET_CONTENT,		/* Content was reset/recreated */
263   HTTP_STATUS_PARTIAL_CONTENT,		/* Only a partial file was received/sent */
264 
265   HTTP_STATUS_MULTIPLE_CHOICES = 300,	/* Multiple files match request */
266   HTTP_STATUS_MOVED_PERMANENTLY,	/* Document has moved permanently */
267   HTTP_STATUS_FOUND,			/* Document was found at a different URI */
268   HTTP_STATUS_SEE_OTHER,		/* See this other link */
269   HTTP_STATUS_NOT_MODIFIED,		/* File not modified */
270   HTTP_STATUS_USE_PROXY,		/* Must use a proxy to access this URI */
271   HTTP_STATUS_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT = 307,	/* Temporary redirection */
272 
273   HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST = 400,	/* Bad request */
274   HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED,		/* Unauthorized to access host */
275   HTTP_STATUS_PAYMENT_REQUIRED,		/* Payment required */
276   HTTP_STATUS_FORBIDDEN,		/* Forbidden to access this URI */
277   HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND,		/* URI was not found */
278   HTTP_STATUS_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED,	/* Method is not allowed */
279   HTTP_STATUS_NOT_ACCEPTABLE,		/* Not Acceptable */
280   HTTP_STATUS_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION,	/* Proxy Authentication is Required */
281   HTTP_STATUS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT,		/* Request timed out */
282   HTTP_STATUS_CONFLICT,			/* Request is self-conflicting */
283   HTTP_STATUS_GONE,			/* Server has gone away */
284   HTTP_STATUS_LENGTH_REQUIRED,		/* A content length or encoding is required */
285   HTTP_STATUS_PRECONDITION,		/* Precondition failed */
286   HTTP_STATUS_REQUEST_TOO_LARGE,	/* Request entity too large */
287   HTTP_STATUS_URI_TOO_LONG,		/* URI too long */
288   HTTP_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIATYPE,	/* The requested media type is unsupported */
289   HTTP_STATUS_REQUESTED_RANGE,		/* The requested range is not satisfiable */
290   HTTP_STATUS_EXPECTATION_FAILED,	/* The expectation given in an Expect header field was not met */
291   HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED = 426,	/* Upgrade to SSL/TLS required */
292 
293   HTTP_STATUS_SERVER_ERROR = 500,	/* Internal server error */
294   HTTP_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED,		/* Feature not implemented */
295   HTTP_STATUS_BAD_GATEWAY,		/* Bad gateway */
296   HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,	/* Service is unavailable */
297   HTTP_STATUS_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT,		/* Gateway connection timed out */
298   HTTP_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED,		/* HTTP version not supported */
299 
300   HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED = 1000,
301 					/* User canceled authorization @since CUPS 1.4@ */
302   HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_PKI_ERROR,		/* Error negotiating a secure connection @since CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7@ */
303   HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_WEBIF_DISABLED	/* Web interface is disabled @private@ */
304 
305 #  define HTTP_STATUS_MOVED_TEMPORARILY HTTP_STATUS_FOUND /* Renamed in RFC 7231 */
306 
307 #  ifndef _CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED
308 /* Old names for this enumeration */
309 #    define HTTP_ERROR			HTTP_STATUS_ERROR
310 
311 #    define HTTP_CONTINUE		HTTP_STATUS_CONTINUE
312 #    define HTTP_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS	HTTP_STATUS_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS
313 
314 #    define HTTP_OK			HTTP_STATUS_OK
315 #    define HTTP_CREATED		HTTP_STATUS_CREATED
316 #    define HTTP_ACCEPTED		HTTP_STATUS_ACCEPTED
317 #    define HTTP_NOT_AUTHORITATIVE	HTTP_STATUS_NOT_AUTHORITATIVE
318 #    define HTTP_NO_CONTENT		HTTP_STATUS_NO_CONTENT
319 #    define HTTP_RESET_CONTENT		HTTP_STATUS_RESET_CONTENT
320 #    define HTTP_PARTIAL_CONTENT	HTTP_STATUS_PARTIAL_CONTENT
321 
322 #    define HTTP_MULTIPLE_CHOICES	HTTP_STATUS_MULTIPLE_CHOICES
323 #    define HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY	HTTP_STATUS_MOVED_PERMANENTLY
324 #    define HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY	HTTP_STATUS_MOVED_TEMPORARILY
325 #    define HTTP_SEE_OTHER		HTTP_STATUS_SEE_OTHER
326 #    define HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED		HTTP_STATUS_NOT_MODIFIED
327 #    define HTTP_USE_PROXY		HTTP_STATUS_USE_PROXY
328 
329 #    define HTTP_BAD_REQUEST		HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST
330 #    define HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED		HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED
331 #    define HTTP_PAYMENT_REQUIRED	HTTP_STATUS_PAYMENT_REQUIRED
332 #    define HTTP_FORBIDDEN		HTTP_STATUS_FORBIDDEN
333 #    define HTTP_NOT_FOUND		HTTP_STATUS_NOT_FOUND
334 #    define HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED	HTTP_STATUS_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED
335 #    define HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE		HTTP_STATUS_NOT_ACCEPTABLE
336 #    define HTTP_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION	HTTP_STATUS_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION
337 #    define HTTP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT	HTTP_STATUS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT
338 #    define HTTP_CONFLICT		HTTP_STATUS_CONFLICT
339 #    define HTTP_GONE			HTTP_STATUS_GONE
340 #    define HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED	HTTP_STATUS_LENGTH_REQUIRED
341 #    define HTTP_PRECONDITION		HTTP_STATUS_PRECONDITION
342 #    define HTTP_REQUEST_TOO_LARGE	HTTP_STATUS_REQUEST_TOO_LARGE
343 #    define HTTP_URI_TOO_LONG		HTTP_STATUS_URI_TOO_LONG
344 #    define HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIATYPE	HTTP_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIATYPE
345 #    define HTTP_REQUESTED_RANGE	HTTP_STATUS_REQUESTED_RANGE
346 #    define HTTP_EXPECTATION_FAILED	HTTP_STATUS_EXPECTATION_FAILED
347 #    define HTTP_UPGRADE_REQUIRED	HTTP_STATUS_UPGRADE_REQUIRED
348 
349 #    define HTTP_SERVER_ERROR		HTTP_STATUS_SERVER_ERROR
350 #    define HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED	HTTP_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
351 #    define HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY		HTTP_STATUS_BAD_GATEWAY
352 #    define HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE	HTTP_STATUS_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE
353 #    define HTTP_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT	HTTP_STATUS_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT
354 #    define HTTP_NOT_SUPPORTED		HTTP_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED
355 
356 #    define HTTP_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED	HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED
357 #    define HTTP_PKI_ERROR		HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_PKI_ERROR
358 #    define HTTP_WEBIF_DISABLED		HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_WEBIF_DISABLED
359 #  endif /* !_CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED */
360 } http_status_t;
361 
362 typedef enum http_trust_e		/**** Level of trust for credentials @since CUPS 2.0/OS 10.10@ */
363 {
364   HTTP_TRUST_OK = 0,			/* Credentials are OK/trusted */
365   HTTP_TRUST_INVALID,			/* Credentials are invalid */
366   HTTP_TRUST_CHANGED,			/* Credentials have changed */
367   HTTP_TRUST_EXPIRED,			/* Credentials are expired */
368   HTTP_TRUST_RENEWED,			/* Credentials have been renewed */
369   HTTP_TRUST_UNKNOWN			/* Credentials are unknown/new */
370 } http_trust_t;
371 
372 typedef enum http_uri_status_e		/**** URI separation status @since CUPS 1.2@ ****/
373 {
374   HTTP_URI_STATUS_OVERFLOW = -8,	/* URI buffer for httpAssembleURI is too small */
375   HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_ARGUMENTS = -7,	/* Bad arguments to function (error) */
376   HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_RESOURCE = -6,	/* Bad resource in URI (error) */
377   HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_PORT = -5,	/* Bad port number in URI (error) */
378   HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_HOSTNAME = -4,	/* Bad hostname in URI (error) */
379   HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_USERNAME = -3,	/* Bad username in URI (error) */
380   HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_SCHEME = -2,	/* Bad scheme in URI (error) */
381   HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_URI = -1,		/* Bad/empty URI (error) */
382   HTTP_URI_STATUS_OK = 0,		/* URI decoded OK */
383   HTTP_URI_STATUS_MISSING_SCHEME,	/* Missing scheme in URI (warning) */
384   HTTP_URI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_SCHEME,	/* Unknown scheme in URI (warning) */
385   HTTP_URI_STATUS_MISSING_RESOURCE	/* Missing resource in URI (warning) */
386 
387 #  ifndef _CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED
388 #    define HTTP_URI_OVERFLOW		HTTP_URI_STATUS_OVERFLOW
389 #    define HTTP_URI_BAD_ARGUMENTS	HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_ARGUMENTS
390 #    define HTTP_URI_BAD_RESOURCE	HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_RESOURCE
391 #    define HTTP_URI_BAD_PORT		HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_PORT
392 #    define HTTP_URI_BAD_HOSTNAME	HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_HOSTNAME
393 #    define HTTP_URI_BAD_USERNAME	HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_USERNAME
394 #    define HTTP_URI_BAD_SCHEME		HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_SCHEME
395 #    define HTTP_URI_BAD_URI		HTTP_URI_STATUS_BAD_URI
396 #    define HTTP_URI_OK			HTTP_URI_STATUS_OK
397 #    define HTTP_URI_MISSING_SCHEME	HTTP_URI_STATUS_MISSING_SCHEME
398 #    define HTTP_URI_UNKNOWN_SCHEME	HTTP_URI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_SCHEME
399 #    define HTTP_URI_MISSING_RESOURCE	HTTP_URI_STATUS_MISSING_RESOURCE
400 #  endif /* !_CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED */
401 } http_uri_status_t;
402 
403 typedef enum http_uri_coding_e		/**** URI en/decode flags ****/
404 {
405   HTTP_URI_CODING_NONE = 0,		/* Don't en/decode anything */
406   HTTP_URI_CODING_USERNAME = 1,		/* En/decode the username portion */
407   HTTP_URI_CODING_HOSTNAME = 2,		/* En/decode the hostname portion */
408   HTTP_URI_CODING_RESOURCE = 4,		/* En/decode the resource portion */
409   HTTP_URI_CODING_MOST = 7,		/* En/decode all but the query */
410   HTTP_URI_CODING_QUERY = 8,		/* En/decode the query portion */
411   HTTP_URI_CODING_ALL = 15,		/* En/decode everything */
412   HTTP_URI_CODING_RFC6874 = 16		/* Use RFC 6874 address format */
413 } http_uri_coding_t;
414 
415 typedef enum http_version_e		/**** HTTP version numbers @exclude all@ ****/
416 {
417   HTTP_VERSION_0_9 = 9,			/* HTTP/0.9 */
418   HTTP_VERSION_1_0 = 100,		/* HTTP/1.0 */
419   HTTP_VERSION_1_1 = 101		/* HTTP/1.1 */
420 
421 #  ifndef _CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED
422 #    define HTTP_0_9	HTTP_VERSION_0_9
423 #    define HTTP_1_0	HTTP_VERSION_1_0
424 #    define HTTP_1_1	HTTP_VERSION_1_1
425 #  endif /* !_CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED */
426 } http_version_t;
427 
428 typedef union _http_addr_u		/**** Socket address union, which
429 					 **** makes using IPv6 and other
430 					 **** address types easier and
431 					 **** more portable. @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
432 					 ****/
433 {
434   struct sockaddr	addr;		/* Base structure for family value */
435   struct sockaddr_in	ipv4;		/* IPv4 address */
436 #ifdef AF_INET6
437   struct sockaddr_in6	ipv6;		/* IPv6 address */
438 #endif /* AF_INET6 */
439 #ifdef AF_LOCAL
440   struct sockaddr_un	un;		/* Domain socket file */
441 #endif /* AF_LOCAL */
442   char			pad[256];	/* Padding to ensure binary compatibility */
443 } http_addr_t;
444 
445 typedef struct http_addrlist_s		/**** Socket address list, which is
446 					 **** used to enumerate all of the
447 					 **** addresses that are associated
448 					 **** with a hostname. @since CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5@
449                                          **** @exclude all@
450 					 ****/
451 {
452   struct http_addrlist_s *next;		/* Pointer to next address in list */
453   http_addr_t		addr;		/* Address */
454 } http_addrlist_t;
455 
456 typedef struct _http_s http_t;		/**** HTTP connection type ****/
457 
458 typedef struct http_credential_s	/**** HTTP credential data @since CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7@ @exclude all@ ****/
459 {
460   void		*data;			/* Pointer to credential data */
461   size_t	datalen;		/* Credential length */
462 } http_credential_t;
463 
464 typedef int (*http_timeout_cb_t)(http_t *http, void *user_data);
465 					/**** HTTP timeout callback @since CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7@ ****/
466 
467 
468 
469 /*
470  * Prototypes...
471  */
472 
473 extern void		httpBlocking(http_t *http, int b) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
474 extern int		httpCheck(http_t *http) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
475 extern void		httpClearFields(http_t *http) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
476 extern void		httpClose(http_t *http) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
477 extern http_t		*httpConnect(const char *host, int port) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_1_7_MSG("Use httpConnect2 instead.");
478 extern http_t		*httpConnectEncrypt(const char *host, int port, http_encryption_t encryption) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_1_7_MSG("Use httpConnect2 instead.");
479 extern int		httpDelete(http_t *http, const char *uri) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
480 extern int		httpEncryption(http_t *http, http_encryption_t e) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
481 extern int		httpError(http_t *http) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
482 extern void		httpFlush(http_t *http) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
483 extern int		httpGet(http_t *http, const char *uri) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
484 extern char		*httpGets(char *line, int length, http_t *http) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
485 extern const char	*httpGetDateString(time_t t) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
486 extern time_t		httpGetDateTime(const char *s) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
487 extern const char	*httpGetField(http_t *http, http_field_t field) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
488 extern struct hostent	*httpGetHostByName(const char *name) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
489 extern char		*httpGetSubField(http_t *http, http_field_t field, const char *name, char *value) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
490 extern int		httpHead(http_t *http, const char *uri) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
491 extern void		httpInitialize(void) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
492 extern int		httpOptions(http_t *http, const char *uri) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
493 extern int		httpPost(http_t *http, const char *uri) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
494 extern int		httpPrintf(http_t *http, const char *format, ...) _CUPS_FORMAT(2, 3) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
495 extern int		httpPut(http_t *http, const char *uri) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
496 extern int		httpRead(http_t *http, char *buffer, int length) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_MSG("Use httpRead2 instead.");
497 extern int		httpReconnect(http_t *http) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_1_6_MSG("Use httpReconnect2 instead.");
498 extern void		httpSeparate(const char *uri, char *method, char *username, char *host, int *port, char *resource) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_1_2_MSG("Use httpSeparateURI instead.");
499 extern void		httpSetField(http_t *http, http_field_t field, const char *value) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
500 extern const char	*httpStatus(http_status_t status) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
501 extern int		httpTrace(http_t *http, const char *uri) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
502 extern http_status_t	httpUpdate(http_t *http) _CUPS_PUBLIC;
503 extern int		httpWrite(http_t *http, const char *buffer, int length) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_MSG("Use httpWrite2 instead.");
504 extern char		*httpEncode64(char *out, const char *in) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_MSG("Use httpEncode64_2 instead.");
505 extern char		*httpDecode64(char *out, const char *in) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_MSG("Use httpDecode64_2 instead.");
506 extern int		httpGetLength(http_t *http) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_1_2_MSG("Use httpGetLength2 instead.");
507 extern char		*httpMD5(const char *, const char *, const char *, char [33]) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_MSG("Use cupsDoAuth or cupsHashData instead.");
508 extern char		*httpMD5Final(const char *, const char *, const char *, char [33]) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_2_2_MSG("Use cupsDoAuth or cupsHashData instead.");
509 extern char		*httpMD5String(const unsigned char *, char [33]) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_2_2_MSG("Use cupsHashString instead.");
510 
511 /**** New in CUPS 1.1.19 ****/
512 extern void		httpClearCookie(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_1_1_19;
513 extern const char	*httpGetCookie(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_1_1_19;
514 extern void		httpSetCookie(http_t *http, const char *cookie) _CUPS_API_1_1_19;
515 extern int		httpWait(http_t *http, int msec) _CUPS_API_1_1_19;
516 
517 /**** New in CUPS 1.1.21 ****/
518 extern char		*httpDecode64_2(char *out, int *outlen, const char *in) _CUPS_API_1_1_21;
519 extern char		*httpEncode64_2(char *out, int outlen, const char *in, int inlen) _CUPS_API_1_1_21;
520 extern void		httpSeparate2(const char *uri, char *method, int methodlen, char *username, int usernamelen, char *host, int hostlen, int *port, char *resource, int resourcelen) _CUPS_DEPRECATED_1_2_MSG("Use httpSeparateURI instead.");
521 
522 /**** New in CUPS 1.2/macOS 10.5 ****/
523 extern int		httpAddrAny(const http_addr_t *addr) _CUPS_API_1_2;
524 extern http_addrlist_t	*httpAddrConnect(http_addrlist_t *addrlist, int *sock) _CUPS_API_1_2;
525 extern int		httpAddrEqual(const http_addr_t *addr1, const http_addr_t *addr2) _CUPS_API_1_2;
526 extern void		httpAddrFreeList(http_addrlist_t *addrlist) _CUPS_API_1_2;
527 extern http_addrlist_t	*httpAddrGetList(const char *hostname, int family, const char *service) _CUPS_API_1_2;
528 extern int		httpAddrLength(const http_addr_t *addr) _CUPS_API_1_2;
529 extern int		httpAddrLocalhost(const http_addr_t *addr) _CUPS_API_1_2;
530 extern char		*httpAddrLookup(const http_addr_t *addr, char *name, int namelen) _CUPS_API_1_2;
531 extern char		*httpAddrString(const http_addr_t *addr, char *s, int slen) _CUPS_API_1_2;
532 extern http_uri_status_t httpAssembleURI(http_uri_coding_t encoding, char *uri, int urilen, const char *scheme, const char *username, const char *host, int port, const char *resource) _CUPS_API_1_2;
533 extern http_uri_status_t httpAssembleURIf(http_uri_coding_t encoding, char *uri, int urilen, const char *scheme, const char *username, const char *host, int port, const char *resourcef, ...) _CUPS_FORMAT(8, 9) _CUPS_API_1_2;
534 extern int		httpFlushWrite(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_1_2;
535 extern int		httpGetBlocking(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_1_2;
536 extern const char	*httpGetDateString2(time_t t, char *s, int slen) _CUPS_API_1_2;
537 extern int		httpGetFd(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_1_2;
538 extern const char	*httpGetHostname(http_t *http, char *s, int slen) _CUPS_API_1_2;
539 extern off_t		httpGetLength2(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_1_2;
540 extern http_status_t	httpGetStatus(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_1_2;
541 extern char		*httpGetSubField2(http_t *http, http_field_t field, const char *name, char *value, int valuelen) _CUPS_API_1_2;
542 extern ssize_t		httpRead2(http_t *http, char *buffer, size_t length) _CUPS_API_1_2;
543 extern http_uri_status_t httpSeparateURI(http_uri_coding_t decoding, const char *uri, char *scheme, int schemelen, char *username, int usernamelen, char *host, int hostlen, int *port, char *resource, int resourcelen) _CUPS_API_1_2;
544 extern void		httpSetExpect(http_t *http, http_status_t expect) _CUPS_API_1_2;
545 extern void		httpSetLength(http_t *http, size_t length) _CUPS_API_1_2;
546 extern ssize_t		httpWrite2(http_t *http, const char *buffer, size_t length) _CUPS_API_1_2;
547 
548 /**** New in CUPS 1.3/macOS 10.5 ****/
549 extern char		*httpGetAuthString(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_1_3;
550 extern void		httpSetAuthString(http_t *http, const char *scheme, const char *data) _CUPS_API_1_3;
551 
552 /**** New in CUPS 1.5/macOS 10.7 ****/
553 extern int		httpAddCredential(cups_array_t *credentials, const void *data, size_t datalen) _CUPS_API_1_5;
554 extern int		httpCopyCredentials(http_t *http, cups_array_t **credentials) _CUPS_API_1_5;
555 extern void		httpFreeCredentials(cups_array_t *certs) _CUPS_API_1_5;
556 extern int		httpSetCredentials(http_t *http, cups_array_t *certs) _CUPS_API_1_5;
557 extern void		httpSetTimeout(http_t *http, double timeout, http_timeout_cb_t cb, void *user_data) _CUPS_API_1_5;
558 
559 /**** New in CUPS 1.6/macOS 10.8 ****/
560 extern http_addrlist_t	*httpAddrConnect2(http_addrlist_t *addrlist, int *sock, int msec, int *cancel) _CUPS_API_1_6;
561 extern http_state_t	httpGetState(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_1_6;
562 extern http_version_t	httpGetVersion(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_1_6;
563 extern int		httpReconnect2(http_t *http, int msec, int *cancel) _CUPS_API_1_6;
564 
565 
566 /**** New in CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9 ****/
567 extern http_t		*httpAcceptConnection(int fd, int blocking) _CUPS_API_1_7;
568 extern http_addrlist_t	*httpAddrCopyList(http_addrlist_t *src) _CUPS_API_1_7;
569 extern int		httpAddrListen(http_addr_t *addr, int port) _CUPS_API_1_7;
570 extern int		httpAddrPort(http_addr_t *addr) _CUPS_API_1_7;
571 extern char		*httpAssembleUUID(const char *server, int port, const char *name, int number, char *buffer, size_t bufsize) _CUPS_API_1_7;
572 extern http_t		*httpConnect2(const char *host, int port, http_addrlist_t *addrlist, int family, http_encryption_t encryption, int blocking, int msec, int *cancel) _CUPS_API_1_7;
573 extern const char	*httpGetContentEncoding(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_1_7;
574 extern http_status_t	httpGetExpect(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_1_7;
575 extern ssize_t		httpPeek(http_t *http, char *buffer, size_t length) _CUPS_API_1_7;
576 extern http_state_t	httpReadRequest(http_t *http, char *resource, size_t resourcelen) _CUPS_API_1_7;
577 extern void		httpSetDefaultField(http_t *http, http_field_t field, const char *value) _CUPS_API_1_7;
578 extern int		httpWriteResponse(http_t *http, http_status_t status) _CUPS_API_1_7;
579 
580 /* New in CUPS 2.0/macOS 10.10 */
581 extern int		httpAddrClose(http_addr_t *addr, int fd) _CUPS_API_2_0;
582 extern int		httpAddrFamily(http_addr_t *addr) _CUPS_API_2_0;
583 extern int		httpCompareCredentials(cups_array_t *cred1, cups_array_t *cred2) _CUPS_API_2_0;
584 extern int		httpCredentialsAreValidForName(cups_array_t *credentials, const char *common_name);
585 extern time_t		httpCredentialsGetExpiration(cups_array_t *credentials) _CUPS_API_2_0;
586 extern http_trust_t	httpCredentialsGetTrust(cups_array_t *credentials, const char *common_name) _CUPS_API_2_0;
587 extern size_t		httpCredentialsString(cups_array_t *credentials, char *buffer, size_t bufsize) _CUPS_API_2_0;
588 extern http_field_t	httpFieldValue(const char *name) _CUPS_API_2_0;
589 extern time_t		httpGetActivity(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_2_0;
590 extern http_addr_t	*httpGetAddress(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_2_0;
591 extern http_encryption_t httpGetEncryption(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_2_0;
592 extern http_keepalive_t	httpGetKeepAlive(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_2_0;
593 extern size_t		httpGetPending(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_2_0;
594 extern size_t		httpGetReady(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_2_0;
595 extern size_t		httpGetRemaining(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_2_0;
596 extern int		httpIsChunked(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_2_0;
597 extern int		httpIsEncrypted(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_2_0;
598 extern int		httpLoadCredentials(const char *path, cups_array_t **credentials, const char *common_name) _CUPS_API_2_0;
599 extern const char	*httpResolveHostname(http_t *http, char *buffer, size_t bufsize) _CUPS_API_2_0;
600 extern int		httpSaveCredentials(const char *path, cups_array_t *credentials, const char *common_name) _CUPS_API_2_0;
601 extern void		httpSetKeepAlive(http_t *http, http_keepalive_t keep_alive) _CUPS_API_2_0;
602 extern void		httpShutdown(http_t *http) _CUPS_API_2_0;
603 extern const char	*httpStateString(http_state_t state) _CUPS_API_2_0;
604 extern const char	*httpURIStatusString(http_uri_status_t status) _CUPS_API_2_0;
605 
606 /*
607  * C++ magic...
608  */
609 
610 #  ifdef __cplusplus
611 }
612 #  endif /* __cplusplus */
613 #endif /* !_CUPS_HTTP_H_ */
614