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1 use super::*;
2 use crate::boxed::Box;
3 use crate::testing::crash_test::{CrashTestDummy, Panic};
4 use core::mem;
5 use std::iter::TrustedLen;
6 use std::panic::{catch_unwind, AssertUnwindSafe};
7 
8 #[test]
test_iterator()9 fn test_iterator() {
10     let data = vec![5, 9, 3];
11     let iterout = [9, 5, 3];
12     let heap = BinaryHeap::from(data);
13     let mut i = 0;
14     for el in &heap {
15         assert_eq!(*el, iterout[i]);
16         i += 1;
17     }
18 }
19 
20 #[test]
test_iter_rev_cloned_collect()21 fn test_iter_rev_cloned_collect() {
22     let data = vec![5, 9, 3];
23     let iterout = vec![3, 5, 9];
24     let pq = BinaryHeap::from(data);
25 
26     let v: Vec<_> = pq.iter().rev().cloned().collect();
27     assert_eq!(v, iterout);
28 }
29 
30 #[test]
test_into_iter_collect()31 fn test_into_iter_collect() {
32     let data = vec![5, 9, 3];
33     let iterout = vec![9, 5, 3];
34     let pq = BinaryHeap::from(data);
35 
36     let v: Vec<_> = pq.into_iter().collect();
37     assert_eq!(v, iterout);
38 }
39 
40 #[test]
test_into_iter_size_hint()41 fn test_into_iter_size_hint() {
42     let data = vec![5, 9];
43     let pq = BinaryHeap::from(data);
44 
45     let mut it = pq.into_iter();
46 
47     assert_eq!(it.size_hint(), (2, Some(2)));
48     assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(9));
49 
50     assert_eq!(it.size_hint(), (1, Some(1)));
51     assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(5));
52 
53     assert_eq!(it.size_hint(), (0, Some(0)));
54     assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
55 }
56 
57 #[test]
test_into_iter_rev_collect()58 fn test_into_iter_rev_collect() {
59     let data = vec![5, 9, 3];
60     let iterout = vec![3, 5, 9];
61     let pq = BinaryHeap::from(data);
62 
63     let v: Vec<_> = pq.into_iter().rev().collect();
64     assert_eq!(v, iterout);
65 }
66 
67 #[test]
test_into_iter_sorted_collect()68 fn test_into_iter_sorted_collect() {
69     let heap = BinaryHeap::from(vec![2, 4, 6, 2, 1, 8, 10, 3, 5, 7, 0, 9, 1]);
70     let it = heap.into_iter_sorted();
71     let sorted = it.collect::<Vec<_>>();
72     assert_eq!(sorted, vec![10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0]);
73 }
74 
75 #[test]
test_drain_sorted_collect()76 fn test_drain_sorted_collect() {
77     let mut heap = BinaryHeap::from(vec![2, 4, 6, 2, 1, 8, 10, 3, 5, 7, 0, 9, 1]);
78     let it = heap.drain_sorted();
79     let sorted = it.collect::<Vec<_>>();
80     assert_eq!(sorted, vec![10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0]);
81 }
82 
check_exact_size_iterator<I: ExactSizeIterator>(len: usize, it: I)83 fn check_exact_size_iterator<I: ExactSizeIterator>(len: usize, it: I) {
84     let mut it = it;
85 
86     for i in 0..it.len() {
87         let (lower, upper) = it.size_hint();
88         assert_eq!(Some(lower), upper);
89         assert_eq!(lower, len - i);
90         assert_eq!(it.len(), len - i);
91         it.next();
92     }
93     assert_eq!(it.len(), 0);
94     assert!(it.is_empty());
95 }
96 
97 #[test]
test_exact_size_iterator()98 fn test_exact_size_iterator() {
99     let heap = BinaryHeap::from(vec![2, 4, 6, 2, 1, 8, 10, 3, 5, 7, 0, 9, 1]);
100     check_exact_size_iterator(heap.len(), heap.iter());
101     check_exact_size_iterator(heap.len(), heap.clone().into_iter());
102     check_exact_size_iterator(heap.len(), heap.clone().into_iter_sorted());
103     check_exact_size_iterator(heap.len(), heap.clone().drain());
104     check_exact_size_iterator(heap.len(), heap.clone().drain_sorted());
105 }
106 
check_trusted_len<I: TrustedLen>(len: usize, it: I)107 fn check_trusted_len<I: TrustedLen>(len: usize, it: I) {
108     let mut it = it;
109     for i in 0..len {
110         let (lower, upper) = it.size_hint();
111         if upper.is_some() {
112             assert_eq!(Some(lower), upper);
113             assert_eq!(lower, len - i);
114         }
115         it.next();
116     }
117 }
118 
119 #[test]
test_trusted_len()120 fn test_trusted_len() {
121     let heap = BinaryHeap::from(vec![2, 4, 6, 2, 1, 8, 10, 3, 5, 7, 0, 9, 1]);
122     check_trusted_len(heap.len(), heap.clone().into_iter_sorted());
123     check_trusted_len(heap.len(), heap.clone().drain_sorted());
124 }
125 
126 #[test]
test_peek_and_pop()127 fn test_peek_and_pop() {
128     let data = vec![2, 4, 6, 2, 1, 8, 10, 3, 5, 7, 0, 9, 1];
129     let mut sorted = data.clone();
130     sorted.sort();
131     let mut heap = BinaryHeap::from(data);
132     while !heap.is_empty() {
133         assert_eq!(heap.peek().unwrap(), sorted.last().unwrap());
134         assert_eq!(heap.pop().unwrap(), sorted.pop().unwrap());
135     }
136 }
137 
138 #[test]
test_peek_mut()139 fn test_peek_mut() {
140     let data = vec![2, 4, 6, 2, 1, 8, 10, 3, 5, 7, 0, 9, 1];
141     let mut heap = BinaryHeap::from(data);
142     assert_eq!(heap.peek(), Some(&10));
143     {
144         let mut top = heap.peek_mut().unwrap();
145         *top -= 2;
146     }
147     assert_eq!(heap.peek(), Some(&9));
148 }
149 
150 #[test]
test_peek_mut_leek()151 fn test_peek_mut_leek() {
152     let data = vec![4, 2, 7];
153     let mut heap = BinaryHeap::from(data);
154     let mut max = heap.peek_mut().unwrap();
155     *max = -1;
156 
157     // The PeekMut object's Drop impl would have been responsible for moving the
158     // -1 out of the max position of the BinaryHeap, but we don't run it.
159     mem::forget(max);
160 
161     // Absent some mitigation like leak amplification, the -1 would incorrectly
162     // end up in the last position of the returned Vec, with the rest of the
163     // heap's original contents in front of it in sorted order.
164     let sorted_vec = heap.into_sorted_vec();
165     assert!(sorted_vec.is_sorted(), "{:?}", sorted_vec);
166 }
167 
168 #[test]
test_peek_mut_pop()169 fn test_peek_mut_pop() {
170     let data = vec![2, 4, 6, 2, 1, 8, 10, 3, 5, 7, 0, 9, 1];
171     let mut heap = BinaryHeap::from(data);
172     assert_eq!(heap.peek(), Some(&10));
173     {
174         let mut top = heap.peek_mut().unwrap();
175         *top -= 2;
176         assert_eq!(PeekMut::pop(top), 8);
177     }
178     assert_eq!(heap.peek(), Some(&9));
179 }
180 
181 #[test]
test_push()182 fn test_push() {
183     let mut heap = BinaryHeap::from(vec![2, 4, 9]);
184     assert_eq!(heap.len(), 3);
185     assert!(*heap.peek().unwrap() == 9);
186     heap.push(11);
187     assert_eq!(heap.len(), 4);
188     assert!(*heap.peek().unwrap() == 11);
189     heap.push(5);
190     assert_eq!(heap.len(), 5);
191     assert!(*heap.peek().unwrap() == 11);
192     heap.push(27);
193     assert_eq!(heap.len(), 6);
194     assert!(*heap.peek().unwrap() == 27);
195     heap.push(3);
196     assert_eq!(heap.len(), 7);
197     assert!(*heap.peek().unwrap() == 27);
198     heap.push(103);
199     assert_eq!(heap.len(), 8);
200     assert!(*heap.peek().unwrap() == 103);
201 }
202 
203 #[test]
test_push_unique()204 fn test_push_unique() {
205     let mut heap = BinaryHeap::<Box<_>>::from(vec![Box::new(2), Box::new(4), Box::new(9)]);
206     assert_eq!(heap.len(), 3);
207     assert!(**heap.peek().unwrap() == 9);
208     heap.push(Box::new(11));
209     assert_eq!(heap.len(), 4);
210     assert!(**heap.peek().unwrap() == 11);
211     heap.push(Box::new(5));
212     assert_eq!(heap.len(), 5);
213     assert!(**heap.peek().unwrap() == 11);
214     heap.push(Box::new(27));
215     assert_eq!(heap.len(), 6);
216     assert!(**heap.peek().unwrap() == 27);
217     heap.push(Box::new(3));
218     assert_eq!(heap.len(), 7);
219     assert!(**heap.peek().unwrap() == 27);
220     heap.push(Box::new(103));
221     assert_eq!(heap.len(), 8);
222     assert!(**heap.peek().unwrap() == 103);
223 }
224 
check_to_vec(mut data: Vec<i32>)225 fn check_to_vec(mut data: Vec<i32>) {
226     let heap = BinaryHeap::from(data.clone());
227     let mut v = heap.clone().into_vec();
228     v.sort();
229     data.sort();
230 
231     assert_eq!(v, data);
232     assert_eq!(heap.into_sorted_vec(), data);
233 }
234 
235 #[test]
test_to_vec()236 fn test_to_vec() {
237     check_to_vec(vec![]);
238     check_to_vec(vec![5]);
239     check_to_vec(vec![3, 2]);
240     check_to_vec(vec![2, 3]);
241     check_to_vec(vec![5, 1, 2]);
242     check_to_vec(vec![1, 100, 2, 3]);
243     check_to_vec(vec![1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0]);
244     check_to_vec(vec![2, 4, 6, 2, 1, 8, 10, 3, 5, 7, 0, 9, 1]);
245     check_to_vec(vec![9, 11, 9, 9, 9, 9, 11, 2, 3, 4, 11, 9, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
246     check_to_vec(vec![0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]);
247     check_to_vec(vec![10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0]);
248     check_to_vec(vec![0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2]);
249     check_to_vec(vec![5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1]);
250 }
251 
252 #[test]
test_in_place_iterator_specialization()253 fn test_in_place_iterator_specialization() {
254     let src: Vec<usize> = vec![1, 2, 3];
255     let src_ptr = src.as_ptr();
256     let heap: BinaryHeap<_> = src.into_iter().map(std::convert::identity).collect();
257     let heap_ptr = heap.iter().next().unwrap() as *const usize;
258     assert_eq!(src_ptr, heap_ptr);
259     let sink: Vec<_> = heap.into_iter().map(std::convert::identity).collect();
260     let sink_ptr = sink.as_ptr();
261     assert_eq!(heap_ptr, sink_ptr);
262 }
263 
264 #[test]
test_empty_pop()265 fn test_empty_pop() {
266     let mut heap = BinaryHeap::<i32>::new();
267     assert!(heap.pop().is_none());
268 }
269 
270 #[test]
test_empty_peek()271 fn test_empty_peek() {
272     let empty = BinaryHeap::<i32>::new();
273     assert!(empty.peek().is_none());
274 }
275 
276 #[test]
test_empty_peek_mut()277 fn test_empty_peek_mut() {
278     let mut empty = BinaryHeap::<i32>::new();
279     assert!(empty.peek_mut().is_none());
280 }
281 
282 #[test]
test_from_iter()283 fn test_from_iter() {
284     let xs = vec![9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1];
285 
286     let mut q: BinaryHeap<_> = xs.iter().rev().cloned().collect();
287 
288     for &x in &xs {
289         assert_eq!(q.pop().unwrap(), x);
290     }
291 }
292 
293 #[test]
test_drain()294 fn test_drain() {
295     let mut q: BinaryHeap<_> = [9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1].iter().cloned().collect();
296 
297     assert_eq!(q.drain().take(5).count(), 5);
298 
299     assert!(q.is_empty());
300 }
301 
302 #[test]
test_drain_sorted()303 fn test_drain_sorted() {
304     let mut q: BinaryHeap<_> = [9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1].iter().cloned().collect();
305 
306     assert_eq!(q.drain_sorted().take(5).collect::<Vec<_>>(), vec![9, 8, 7, 6, 5]);
307 
308     assert!(q.is_empty());
309 }
310 
311 #[test]
312 #[cfg_attr(not(panic = "unwind"), ignore = "test requires unwinding support")]
test_drain_sorted_leak()313 fn test_drain_sorted_leak() {
314     let d0 = CrashTestDummy::new(0);
315     let d1 = CrashTestDummy::new(1);
316     let d2 = CrashTestDummy::new(2);
317     let d3 = CrashTestDummy::new(3);
318     let d4 = CrashTestDummy::new(4);
319     let d5 = CrashTestDummy::new(5);
320     let mut q = BinaryHeap::from(vec![
321         d0.spawn(Panic::Never),
322         d1.spawn(Panic::Never),
323         d2.spawn(Panic::Never),
324         d3.spawn(Panic::InDrop),
325         d4.spawn(Panic::Never),
326         d5.spawn(Panic::Never),
327     ]);
328 
329     catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| drop(q.drain_sorted()))).unwrap_err();
330 
331     assert_eq!(d0.dropped(), 1);
332     assert_eq!(d1.dropped(), 1);
333     assert_eq!(d2.dropped(), 1);
334     assert_eq!(d3.dropped(), 1);
335     assert_eq!(d4.dropped(), 1);
336     assert_eq!(d5.dropped(), 1);
337     assert!(q.is_empty());
338 }
339 
340 #[test]
test_drain_forget()341 fn test_drain_forget() {
342     let a = CrashTestDummy::new(0);
343     let b = CrashTestDummy::new(1);
344     let c = CrashTestDummy::new(2);
345     let mut q =
346         BinaryHeap::from(vec![a.spawn(Panic::Never), b.spawn(Panic::Never), c.spawn(Panic::Never)]);
347 
348     catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
349         let mut it = q.drain();
350         it.next();
351         mem::forget(it);
352     }))
353     .unwrap();
354     // Behaviour after leaking is explicitly unspecified and order is arbitrary,
355     // so it's fine if these start failing, but probably worth knowing.
356     assert!(q.is_empty());
357     assert_eq!(a.dropped() + b.dropped() + c.dropped(), 1);
358     assert_eq!(a.dropped(), 0);
359     assert_eq!(b.dropped(), 0);
360     assert_eq!(c.dropped(), 1);
361     drop(q);
362     assert_eq!(a.dropped(), 0);
363     assert_eq!(b.dropped(), 0);
364     assert_eq!(c.dropped(), 1);
365 }
366 
367 #[test]
test_drain_sorted_forget()368 fn test_drain_sorted_forget() {
369     let a = CrashTestDummy::new(0);
370     let b = CrashTestDummy::new(1);
371     let c = CrashTestDummy::new(2);
372     let mut q =
373         BinaryHeap::from(vec![a.spawn(Panic::Never), b.spawn(Panic::Never), c.spawn(Panic::Never)]);
374 
375     catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
376         let mut it = q.drain_sorted();
377         it.next();
378         mem::forget(it);
379     }))
380     .unwrap();
381     // Behaviour after leaking is explicitly unspecified,
382     // so it's fine if these start failing, but probably worth knowing.
383     assert_eq!(q.len(), 2);
384     assert_eq!(a.dropped(), 0);
385     assert_eq!(b.dropped(), 0);
386     assert_eq!(c.dropped(), 1);
387     drop(q);
388     assert_eq!(a.dropped(), 1);
389     assert_eq!(b.dropped(), 1);
390     assert_eq!(c.dropped(), 1);
391 }
392 
393 #[test]
test_extend_ref()394 fn test_extend_ref() {
395     let mut a = BinaryHeap::new();
396     a.push(1);
397     a.push(2);
398 
399     a.extend(&[3, 4, 5]);
400 
401     assert_eq!(a.len(), 5);
402     assert_eq!(a.into_sorted_vec(), [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
403 
404     let mut a = BinaryHeap::new();
405     a.push(1);
406     a.push(2);
407     let mut b = BinaryHeap::new();
408     b.push(3);
409     b.push(4);
410     b.push(5);
411 
412     a.extend(&b);
413 
414     assert_eq!(a.len(), 5);
415     assert_eq!(a.into_sorted_vec(), [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
416 }
417 
418 #[test]
test_append()419 fn test_append() {
420     let mut a = BinaryHeap::from(vec![-10, 1, 2, 3, 3]);
421     let mut b = BinaryHeap::from(vec![-20, 5, 43]);
422 
423     a.append(&mut b);
424 
425     assert_eq!(a.into_sorted_vec(), [-20, -10, 1, 2, 3, 3, 5, 43]);
426     assert!(b.is_empty());
427 }
428 
429 #[test]
test_append_to_empty()430 fn test_append_to_empty() {
431     let mut a = BinaryHeap::new();
432     let mut b = BinaryHeap::from(vec![-20, 5, 43]);
433 
434     a.append(&mut b);
435 
436     assert_eq!(a.into_sorted_vec(), [-20, 5, 43]);
437     assert!(b.is_empty());
438 }
439 
440 #[test]
test_extend_specialization()441 fn test_extend_specialization() {
442     let mut a = BinaryHeap::from(vec![-10, 1, 2, 3, 3]);
443     let b = BinaryHeap::from(vec![-20, 5, 43]);
444 
445     a.extend(b);
446 
447     assert_eq!(a.into_sorted_vec(), [-20, -10, 1, 2, 3, 3, 5, 43]);
448 }
449 
450 #[allow(dead_code)]
assert_covariance()451 fn assert_covariance() {
452     fn drain<'new>(d: Drain<'static, &'static str>) -> Drain<'new, &'new str> {
453         d
454     }
455 }
456 
457 #[test]
test_retain()458 fn test_retain() {
459     let mut a = BinaryHeap::from(vec![100, 10, 50, 1, 2, 20, 30]);
460     a.retain(|&x| x != 2);
461 
462     // Check that 20 moved into 10's place.
463     assert_eq!(a.clone().into_vec(), [100, 20, 50, 1, 10, 30]);
464 
465     a.retain(|_| true);
466 
467     assert_eq!(a.clone().into_vec(), [100, 20, 50, 1, 10, 30]);
468 
469     a.retain(|&x| x < 50);
470 
471     assert_eq!(a.clone().into_vec(), [30, 20, 10, 1]);
472 
473     a.retain(|_| false);
474 
475     assert!(a.is_empty());
476 }
477 
478 #[test]
479 #[cfg_attr(not(panic = "unwind"), ignore = "test requires unwinding support")]
test_retain_catch_unwind()480 fn test_retain_catch_unwind() {
481     let mut heap = BinaryHeap::from(vec![3, 1, 2]);
482 
483     // Removes the 3, then unwinds out of retain.
484     let _ = catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
485         heap.retain(|e| {
486             if *e == 1 {
487                 panic!();
488             }
489             false
490         });
491     }));
492 
493     // Naively this would be [1, 2] (an invalid heap) if BinaryHeap delegates to
494     // Vec's retain impl and then does not rebuild the heap after that unwinds.
495     assert_eq!(heap.into_vec(), [2, 1]);
496 }
497 
498 // old binaryheap failed this test
499 //
500 // Integrity means that all elements are present after a comparison panics,
501 // even if the order might not be correct.
502 //
503 // Destructors must be called exactly once per element.
504 // FIXME: re-enable emscripten once it can unwind again
505 #[test]
506 #[cfg(not(target_os = "emscripten"))]
507 #[cfg_attr(not(panic = "unwind"), ignore = "test requires unwinding support")]
panic_safe()508 fn panic_safe() {
509     use rand::seq::SliceRandom;
510     use std::cmp;
511     use std::panic::{self, AssertUnwindSafe};
512     use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
513 
514     static DROP_COUNTER: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::new(0);
515 
516     #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Ord, Clone, Debug)]
517     struct PanicOrd<T>(T, bool);
518 
519     impl<T> Drop for PanicOrd<T> {
520         fn drop(&mut self) {
521             // update global drop count
522             DROP_COUNTER.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
523         }
524     }
525 
526     impl<T: PartialOrd> PartialOrd for PanicOrd<T> {
527         fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<cmp::Ordering> {
528             if self.1 || other.1 {
529                 panic!("Panicking comparison");
530             }
531             self.0.partial_cmp(&other.0)
532         }
533     }
534     let mut rng = crate::test_helpers::test_rng();
535     const DATASZ: usize = 32;
536     // Miri is too slow
537     let ntest = if cfg!(miri) { 1 } else { 10 };
538 
539     // don't use 0 in the data -- we want to catch the zeroed-out case.
540     let data = (1..=DATASZ).collect::<Vec<_>>();
541 
542     // since it's a fuzzy test, run several tries.
543     for _ in 0..ntest {
544         for i in 1..=DATASZ {
545             DROP_COUNTER.store(0, Ordering::SeqCst);
546 
547             let mut panic_ords: Vec<_> =
548                 data.iter().filter(|&&x| x != i).map(|&x| PanicOrd(x, false)).collect();
549             let panic_item = PanicOrd(i, true);
550 
551             // heapify the sane items
552             panic_ords.shuffle(&mut rng);
553             let mut heap = BinaryHeap::from(panic_ords);
554             let inner_data;
555 
556             {
557                 // push the panicking item to the heap and catch the panic
558                 let thread_result = {
559                     let mut heap_ref = AssertUnwindSafe(&mut heap);
560                     panic::catch_unwind(move || {
561                         heap_ref.push(panic_item);
562                     })
563                 };
564                 assert!(thread_result.is_err());
565 
566                 // Assert no elements were dropped
567                 let drops = DROP_COUNTER.load(Ordering::SeqCst);
568                 assert!(drops == 0, "Must not drop items. drops={}", drops);
569                 inner_data = heap.clone().into_vec();
570                 drop(heap);
571             }
572             let drops = DROP_COUNTER.load(Ordering::SeqCst);
573             assert_eq!(drops, DATASZ);
574 
575             let mut data_sorted = inner_data.into_iter().map(|p| p.0).collect::<Vec<_>>();
576             data_sorted.sort();
577             assert_eq!(data_sorted, data);
578         }
579     }
580 }
581