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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2023 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include "file_ex.h"
17 #include <string>
18 #include <fstream>
19 #include <iostream>
20 #include <algorithm>
21 #include <iterator>
22 #include <sys/stat.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 #include <fcntl.h>
25 #include <cstdio>
26 #include <securec.h>
27 #include <cstring>
28 #include "directory_ex.h"
29 #include "utils_log.h"
30 
31 using namespace std;
32 
33 const int MAX_FILE_LENGTH = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
34 
35 namespace OHOS {
LoadStringFromFile(const string & filePath,string & content)36 bool LoadStringFromFile(const string& filePath, string& content)
37 {
38     ifstream file(filePath.c_str());
39     if (!file.is_open()) {
40         UTILS_LOGD("open file failed! filePath:%{public}s", filePath.c_str());
41         return false;
42     }
43 
44     file.seekg(0, ios::end);
45     int fileLength = file.tellg();
46     if (fileLength > MAX_FILE_LENGTH) {
47         UTILS_LOGD("invalid file length(%{public}d)", fileLength);
48         return false;
49     }
50 
51     content.clear();
52     file.seekg(0, ios::beg);
53     copy(istreambuf_iterator<char>(file), istreambuf_iterator<char>(), back_inserter(content));
54     return true;
55 }
56 
GetFileNameByFd(const int fd)57 string GetFileNameByFd(const int fd)
58 {
59     if (fd <= 0) {
60         return string();
61     }
62 
63     string fdPath = "/proc/self/fd/" + std::to_string(fd);
64     char fileName[PATH_MAX + 1] = {0};
65 
66     int ret = readlink(fdPath.c_str(), fileName, PATH_MAX);
67     if (ret < 0 || ret > PATH_MAX) {
68         UTILS_LOGD("Get fileName failed, ret is: %{public}d!", ret);
69         return string();
70     }
71     fileName[ret] = '\0';
72     return string(fileName);
73 }
74 
LoadStringFromFdToFile(int fd,string & content)75 bool LoadStringFromFdToFile(int fd, string& content)
76 {
77     string fileName = GetFileNameByFd(fd);
78     if (fileName.empty()) {
79         UTILS_LOGD("LoadStringFromFd get file name by fd failed!");
80         return false;
81     }
82 
83     if (!LoadStringFromFile(fileName, content)) {
84         UTILS_LOGE("LoadStringFromFd get string from file failed!");
85         return false;
86     }
87     return true;
88 }
89 
LoadStringFromFd(int fd,string & content)90 bool LoadStringFromFd(int fd, string& content)
91 {
92     if (fd <= 0) {
93         UTILS_LOGD("invalid fd:%{public}d", fd);
94         return false;
95     }
96 
97     const long fileLength = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
98     if (fileLength > MAX_FILE_LENGTH) {
99         UTILS_LOGE("invalid file length");
100         return false;
101     }
102 
103     // lseek is not support the linux file node
104     if (fileLength < 0) {
105         return LoadStringFromFdToFile(fd, content);
106     }
107 
108     if (fileLength == 0) {
109         return true;
110     }
111 
112     content.resize(fileLength);
113     int loc = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
114     if (loc == -1) {
115         UTILS_LOGE("lseek file to begin failed!");
116         return false;
117     }
118 
119     const long len = read(fd, content.data(), fileLength);
120     if (len != fileLength) {
121         UTILS_LOGE("the length read from file is not equal to fileLength");
122         return false;
123     }
124 
125     return true;
126 }
127 
SaveStringToFile(const std::string & filePath,const std::string & content,bool truncated)128 bool SaveStringToFile(const std::string& filePath, const std::string& content, bool truncated /* = true */)
129 {
130     if (content.empty()) {
131         UTILS_LOGI("content is empty, no need to save!");
132         return true;
133     }
134 
135     ofstream file;
136     if (truncated) {
137         file.open(filePath.c_str(), ios::out | ios::trunc);
138     } else {
139         file.open(filePath.c_str(), ios::out | ios::app);
140     }
141 
142     if (!file.is_open()) {
143         UTILS_LOGD("open file failed! filePath:%{private}s", filePath.c_str());
144         return false;
145     }
146 
147     file.write(content.c_str(), content.length());
148     if (file.fail()) {
149         UTILS_LOGE("write content to file failed!file:%{private}s, content:%{private}s",
150             filePath.c_str(), content.c_str());
151         return false;
152     }
153     return true;
154 }
155 
SaveStringToFd(int fd,const std::string & content)156 bool SaveStringToFd(int fd, const std::string& content)
157 {
158     if (fd <= 0) {
159         UTILS_LOGD("invalid fd:%{public}d", fd);
160         return false;
161     }
162 
163     if (content.empty()) {
164         UTILS_LOGI("content is empty, no need to save!");
165         return true;
166     }
167 
168     const long len = write(fd, content.c_str(), content.length());
169     if (len < 0) {
170         UTILS_LOGE("write file failed!errno:%{public}d, err:%{public}s", errno, strerror(errno));
171         return false;
172     }
173 
174     if (static_cast<unsigned long>(len) != content.length()) {
175         UTILS_LOGE("the length write to file is not equal to fileLength");
176         return false;
177     }
178 
179     return true;
180 }
181 
LoadBufferFromNodeFile(const string & filePath,vector<char> & content)182 bool LoadBufferFromNodeFile(const string& filePath, vector<char>& content)
183 {
184     string realPath;
185     if (!PathToRealPath(filePath, realPath)) {
186         UTILS_LOGD("filePath to realPath failed! filePath:%{private}s", filePath.c_str());
187         return false;
188     }
189 
190     FILE *fp = fopen(realPath.c_str(), "r");
191     if (fp == nullptr) {
192         UTILS_LOGD("open file failed! filePath:%{private}s", realPath.c_str());
193         return false;
194     }
195 
196     int byteCount = 1;
197     while (!feof(fp)) {
198         if (byteCount > MAX_FILE_LENGTH) {
199             UTILS_LOGE("LoadBufferFromNodeFile invalid file length(%{public}d)!", byteCount);
200             fclose(fp);
201             fp = nullptr;
202             content.clear();
203             return false;
204         }
205         char ch = fgetc(fp);
206         content.push_back(ch);
207         byteCount++;
208     }
209 
210     fclose(fp);
211     fp = nullptr;
212     return true;
213 }
214 
215 /* load file to buffer. If the buffer is not empty,then overwrite */
LoadBufferFromFile(const string & filePath,vector<char> & content)216 bool LoadBufferFromFile(const string& filePath, vector<char>& content)
217 {
218     ifstream file;
219     file.open(filePath.c_str(), ios::in | ios::binary);
220     if (!file.is_open()) {
221         UTILS_LOGD("open file failed! filePath:%{private}s", filePath.c_str());
222         return false;
223     }
224 
225     file.seekg(0, std::ios::end);
226     const long fileLength = file.tellg();
227     if (fileLength > MAX_FILE_LENGTH) {
228         UTILS_LOGD("invalid file length");
229         return false;
230     }
231 
232     // lseek is not support the linux file node
233     if (fileLength < 0) {
234         return LoadBufferFromNodeFile(filePath, content);
235     }
236 
237     if (fileLength == 0) {
238         content.clear();
239         return true;
240     }
241 
242     file.seekg(0, std::ios::beg);
243     if (file.fail()) {
244         UTILS_LOGE("seekg file to begin failed!filePath:%{private}s", filePath.c_str());
245         return false;
246     }
247 
248     content.resize(fileLength);
249     file.read(&content[0], fileLength);
250     return true;
251 }
252 
SaveBufferToFile(const string & filePath,const vector<char> & content,bool truncated)253 bool SaveBufferToFile(const string& filePath, const vector<char>& content, bool truncated /* = true */)
254 {
255     if (content.empty()) {
256         UTILS_LOGI("content is empty, no need to save!");
257         return true;
258     }
259 
260     // if the file is not exist,create it first!
261     ios_base::openmode mode = truncated ? (ios::out | ios::binary | ios::trunc) : (ios::out | ios::binary | ios::app);
262     ofstream file;
263     file.open(filePath.c_str(), mode);
264     if (!file.is_open()) {
265         UTILS_LOGD("open file failed! filePath:%{private}s, mode:%{private}d", filePath.c_str(), mode);
266         return false;
267     }
268 
269     file.write(&content[0], content.size());
270     return true;
271 }
272 
FileExists(const string & fileName)273 bool FileExists(const string& fileName)
274 {
275     return (access(fileName.c_str(), F_OK) == 0);
276 }
277 
StringExistsInFile(const string & fileName,const string & subStr,bool caseSensitive)278 bool StringExistsInFile(const string& fileName, const string& subStr, bool caseSensitive /* = true */)
279 {
280     if (subStr.empty()) {
281         UTILS_LOGD("String is empty");
282         return false;
283     }
284 
285     string str;
286     if (!LoadStringFromFile(fileName, str)) {
287         UTILS_LOGD("File load fail, filePath:%{private}s", fileName.c_str());
288         return false;
289     }
290 
291     if (caseSensitive) {
292         return (str.find(subStr) != string::npos);
293     }
294 
295     string strlower(str);
296     string sublower(subStr);
297     transform(str.begin(), str.end(), strlower.begin(), ::tolower);
298     transform(subStr.begin(), subStr.end(), sublower.begin(), ::tolower);
299     return (strlower.find(sublower) != string::npos);
300 }
301 
CountStrInStr(const string & str,const string & subStr)302 int CountStrInStr(const string& str, const string& subStr)
303 {
304     if (subStr.empty()) {
305         UTILS_LOGD("subStr is empty");
306         return 0;
307     }
308 
309     size_t position = 0;
310     int count = 0;
311     size_t length = subStr.length();
312     while ((position = str.find(subStr, position)) != string::npos) {
313         position += length;
314         count++;
315     }
316 
317     return count;
318 }
319 
CountStrInFile(const string & fileName,const string & subStr,bool caseSensitive)320 int CountStrInFile(const string& fileName, const string& subStr, bool caseSensitive /* = true */)
321 {
322     if (subStr.empty()) {
323         UTILS_LOGD("String is empty");
324         return -1;
325     }
326 
327     string str;
328     if (!LoadStringFromFile(fileName, str)) {
329         UTILS_LOGD("File load fail, filePath:%{private}s", fileName.c_str());
330         return -1;
331     }
332 
333     // If case-insensitive, strings are converted to lowercase.
334     if (caseSensitive) {
335         return CountStrInStr(str, subStr);
336     }
337 
338     string strlower(str);
339     string sublower(subStr);
340     transform(str.begin(), str.end(), strlower.begin(), ::tolower);
341     transform(subStr.begin(), subStr.end(), sublower.begin(), ::tolower);
342     return CountStrInStr(strlower, sublower);
343 }
344 }
345