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1 /**
2  * \file sha1.h
3  *
4  * \brief This file contains SHA-1 definitions and functions.
5  *
6  * The Secure Hash Algorithm 1 (SHA-1) cryptographic hash function is defined in
7  * <em>FIPS 180-4: Secure Hash Standard (SHS)</em>.
8  *
9  * \warning   SHA-1 is considered a weak message digest and its use constitutes
10  *            a security risk. We recommend considering stronger message
11  *            digests instead.
12  */
13 /*
14  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
15  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
16  *
17  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
18  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
19  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
20  *
21  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
22  *
23  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
24  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
25  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
26  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
27  *  limitations under the License.
28  */
29 #ifndef MBEDTLS_SHA1_H
30 #define MBEDTLS_SHA1_H
31 #include "mbedtls/private_access.h"
32 
33 #include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
34 
35 #include <stddef.h>
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 
38 /** SHA-1 input data was malformed. */
39 #define MBEDTLS_ERR_SHA1_BAD_INPUT_DATA                   -0x0073
40 
41 #ifdef __cplusplus
42 extern "C" {
43 #endif
44 
45 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_ALT)
46 // Regular implementation
47 //
48 
49 /**
50  * \brief          The SHA-1 context structure.
51  *
52  * \warning        SHA-1 is considered a weak message digest and its use
53  *                 constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering
54  *                 stronger message digests instead.
55  *
56  */
57 typedef struct mbedtls_sha1_context {
58     uint32_t MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(total)[2];          /*!< The number of Bytes processed.  */
59     uint32_t MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(state)[5];          /*!< The intermediate digest state.  */
60     unsigned char MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(buffer)[64];   /*!< The data block being processed. */
61 }
62 mbedtls_sha1_context;
63 
64 #else  /* MBEDTLS_SHA1_ALT */
65 #include "sha1_alt.h"
66 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA1_ALT */
67 
68 /**
69  * \brief          This function initializes a SHA-1 context.
70  *
71  * \warning        SHA-1 is considered a weak message digest and its use
72  *                 constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering
73  *                 stronger message digests instead.
74  *
75  * \param ctx      The SHA-1 context to initialize.
76  *                 This must not be \c NULL.
77  *
78  */
79 void mbedtls_sha1_init(mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx);
80 
81 /**
82  * \brief          This function clears a SHA-1 context.
83  *
84  * \warning        SHA-1 is considered a weak message digest and its use
85  *                 constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering
86  *                 stronger message digests instead.
87  *
88  * \param ctx      The SHA-1 context to clear. This may be \c NULL,
89  *                 in which case this function does nothing. If it is
90  *                 not \c NULL, it must point to an initialized
91  *                 SHA-1 context.
92  *
93  */
94 void mbedtls_sha1_free(mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx);
95 
96 /**
97  * \brief          This function clones the state of a SHA-1 context.
98  *
99  * \warning        SHA-1 is considered a weak message digest and its use
100  *                 constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering
101  *                 stronger message digests instead.
102  *
103  * \param dst      The SHA-1 context to clone to. This must be initialized.
104  * \param src      The SHA-1 context to clone from. This must be initialized.
105  *
106  */
107 void mbedtls_sha1_clone(mbedtls_sha1_context *dst,
108                         const mbedtls_sha1_context *src);
109 
110 /**
111  * \brief          This function starts a SHA-1 checksum calculation.
112  *
113  * \warning        SHA-1 is considered a weak message digest and its use
114  *                 constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering
115  *                 stronger message digests instead.
116  *
117  * \param ctx      The SHA-1 context to initialize. This must be initialized.
118  *
119  * \return         \c 0 on success.
120  * \return         A negative error code on failure.
121  *
122  */
123 int mbedtls_sha1_starts(mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx);
124 
125 /**
126  * \brief          This function feeds an input buffer into an ongoing SHA-1
127  *                 checksum calculation.
128  *
129  * \warning        SHA-1 is considered a weak message digest and its use
130  *                 constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering
131  *                 stronger message digests instead.
132  *
133  * \param ctx      The SHA-1 context. This must be initialized
134  *                 and have a hash operation started.
135  * \param input    The buffer holding the input data.
136  *                 This must be a readable buffer of length \p ilen Bytes.
137  * \param ilen     The length of the input data \p input in Bytes.
138  *
139  * \return         \c 0 on success.
140  * \return         A negative error code on failure.
141  */
142 int mbedtls_sha1_update(mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx,
143                         const unsigned char *input,
144                         size_t ilen);
145 
146 /**
147  * \brief          This function finishes the SHA-1 operation, and writes
148  *                 the result to the output buffer.
149  *
150  * \warning        SHA-1 is considered a weak message digest and its use
151  *                 constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering
152  *                 stronger message digests instead.
153  *
154  * \param ctx      The SHA-1 context to use. This must be initialized and
155  *                 have a hash operation started.
156  * \param output   The SHA-1 checksum result. This must be a writable
157  *                 buffer of length \c 20 Bytes.
158  *
159  * \return         \c 0 on success.
160  * \return         A negative error code on failure.
161  */
162 int mbedtls_sha1_finish(mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx,
163                         unsigned char output[20]);
164 
165 /**
166  * \brief          SHA-1 process data block (internal use only).
167  *
168  * \warning        SHA-1 is considered a weak message digest and its use
169  *                 constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering
170  *                 stronger message digests instead.
171  *
172  * \param ctx      The SHA-1 context to use. This must be initialized.
173  * \param data     The data block being processed. This must be a
174  *                 readable buffer of length \c 64 Bytes.
175  *
176  * \return         \c 0 on success.
177  * \return         A negative error code on failure.
178  *
179  */
180 int mbedtls_internal_sha1_process(mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx,
181                                   const unsigned char data[64]);
182 
183 /**
184  * \brief          This function calculates the SHA-1 checksum of a buffer.
185  *
186  *                 The function allocates the context, performs the
187  *                 calculation, and frees the context.
188  *
189  *                 The SHA-1 result is calculated as
190  *                 output = SHA-1(input buffer).
191  *
192  * \warning        SHA-1 is considered a weak message digest and its use
193  *                 constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering
194  *                 stronger message digests instead.
195  *
196  * \param input    The buffer holding the input data.
197  *                 This must be a readable buffer of length \p ilen Bytes.
198  * \param ilen     The length of the input data \p input in Bytes.
199  * \param output   The SHA-1 checksum result.
200  *                 This must be a writable buffer of length \c 20 Bytes.
201  *
202  * \return         \c 0 on success.
203  * \return         A negative error code on failure.
204  *
205  */
206 int mbedtls_sha1(const unsigned char *input,
207                  size_t ilen,
208                  unsigned char output[20]);
209 
210 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
211 
212 /**
213  * \brief          The SHA-1 checkup routine.
214  *
215  * \warning        SHA-1 is considered a weak message digest and its use
216  *                 constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering
217  *                 stronger message digests instead.
218  *
219  * \return         \c 0 on success.
220  * \return         \c 1 on failure.
221  *
222  */
223 int mbedtls_sha1_self_test(int verbose);
224 
225 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
226 
227 #ifdef __cplusplus
228 }
229 #endif
230 
231 #endif /* mbedtls_sha1.h */
232