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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021-2024 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include "compiler_logger.h"
17 #include "deoptimize_elimination.h"
18 #include "optimizer/analysis/alias_analysis.h"
19 #include "optimizer/analysis/dominators_tree.h"
20 #include "optimizer/ir/analysis.h"
21 
22 namespace ark::compiler {
23 
RunImpl()24 bool DeoptimizeElimination::RunImpl()
25 {
26     GetGraph()->RunPass<LoopAnalyzer>();
27 
28     VisitGraph();
29 
30     ReplaceDeoptimizeIfByUnconditionalDeoptimize();
31 
32     if (IsLoopDeleted() && GetGraph()->IsOsrMode()) {
33         CleanupGraphSaveStateOSR(GetGraph());
34     }
35     return IsApplied();
36 }
37 
ReplaceDeoptimizeIfByUnconditionalDeoptimize()38 void DeoptimizeElimination::ReplaceDeoptimizeIfByUnconditionalDeoptimize()
39 {
40     for (auto &inst : deoptimizeMustThrow_) {
41         auto block = inst->GetBasicBlock();
42         if (block != nullptr) {
43             block->ReplaceInstByDeoptimize(inst);
44             SetApplied();
45             SetLoopDeleted();
46         }
47     }
48 }
49 
VisitDeoptimizeIf(GraphVisitor * v,Inst * inst)50 void DeoptimizeElimination::VisitDeoptimizeIf(GraphVisitor *v, Inst *inst)
51 {
52     auto input = inst->GetInput(0).GetInst();
53     auto block = inst->GetBasicBlock();
54     auto graph = block->GetGraph();
55     auto visitor = static_cast<DeoptimizeElimination *>(v);
56     if (input->IsConst()) {
57         if (input->CastToConstant()->GetIntValue() == 0) {
58             visitor->RemoveDeoptimizeIf(inst);
59         } else {
60             visitor->PushNewDeoptimizeIf(inst);
61         }
62     } else if (input->GetOpcode() == Opcode::IsMustDeoptimize) {
63         if (visitor->CanRemoveGuard(input)) {
64             visitor->RemoveGuard(input);
65         }
66     } else {
67         for (auto &user : input->GetUsers()) {
68             auto userInst = user.GetInst();
69             if (userInst != inst && userInst->GetOpcode() == Opcode::DeoptimizeIf &&
70                 !(graph->IsOsrMode() && block->GetLoop() != userInst->GetBasicBlock()->GetLoop()) &&
71                 inst->InSameBlockOrDominate(userInst)) {
72                 ASSERT(inst->IsDominate(userInst));
73                 visitor->RemoveDeoptimizeIf(userInst);
74             }
75         }
76     }
77 }
78 
CanRemoveGuard(Inst * guard)79 bool DeoptimizeElimination::CanRemoveGuard(Inst *guard)
80 {
81     auto guardBlock = guard->GetBasicBlock();
82     auto it = InstSafeIterator<IterationType::INST, IterationDirection::BACKWARD>(*guardBlock, guard);
83     for (++it; it != guardBlock->InstsSafeReverse().end(); ++it) {
84         auto inst = *it;
85         if (inst->IsRuntimeCall()) {
86             return false;
87         }
88         if (inst->GetOpcode() == Opcode::IsMustDeoptimize) {
89             return true;
90         }
91     }
92     auto mrk = guardBlock->GetGraph()->NewMarker();
93     auto removeMrk = guardBlock->GetGraph()->NewMarker();
94 
95     /*
96      * Run search recursively from current block to start block.
97      * We can remove guard, if guard is met in all ways and there should be no call instructions between current
98      * guard and found guards.
99      */
100     bool canRemove = true;
101     for (auto succBlock : guardBlock->GetPredsBlocks()) {
102         canRemove &= CanRemoveGuardRec(succBlock, guard, mrk, removeMrk);
103         if (!canRemove) {
104             break;
105         }
106     }
107     guardBlock->GetGraph()->EraseMarker(mrk);
108     guardBlock->GetGraph()->EraseMarker(removeMrk);
109     return canRemove;
110 }
111 
CanRemoveGuardRec(BasicBlock * block,Inst * guard,const Marker & mrk,const Marker & removeMrk)112 bool DeoptimizeElimination::CanRemoveGuardRec(BasicBlock *block, Inst *guard, const Marker &mrk,
113                                               const Marker &removeMrk)
114 {
115     if (block->IsStartBlock()) {
116         return false;
117     }
118     auto blockType = GetBlockType(block);
119     if (block->SetMarker(mrk)) {
120         return block->IsMarked(removeMrk);
121     }
122     if (blockType == BlockType::INVALID) {
123         for (auto inst : block->InstsSafeReverse()) {
124             if (inst->IsRuntimeCall()) {
125                 PushNewBlockType(block, BlockType::RUNTIME_CALL);
126                 return false;
127             }
128             if (inst->GetOpcode() == Opcode::IsMustDeoptimize) {
129                 [[maybe_unused]] auto result = block->SetMarker(removeMrk);
130                 ASSERT(!result);
131                 PushNewBlockType(block, BlockType::GUARD);
132                 return true;
133             }
134         }
135         PushNewBlockType(block, BlockType::NOTHING);
136     } else if (blockType != BlockType::NOTHING) {
137         if (blockType == BlockType::GUARD) {
138             [[maybe_unused]] auto result = block->SetMarker(removeMrk);
139             ASSERT(!result);
140             return true;
141         }
142         return false;
143     }
144     for (const auto &succBlock : block->GetPredsBlocks()) {
145         if (!CanRemoveGuardRec(succBlock, guard, mrk, removeMrk)) {
146             return false;
147         }
148     }
149     [[maybe_unused]] auto result = block->SetMarker(removeMrk);
150     ASSERT(!result);
151     return true;
152 }
153 
RemoveGuard(Inst * guard)154 void DeoptimizeElimination::RemoveGuard(Inst *guard)
155 {
156     ASSERT(guard->GetOpcode() == Opcode::IsMustDeoptimize);
157     ASSERT(guard->HasSingleUser());
158 
159     auto deopt = guard->GetNext();
160     ASSERT(deopt->GetOpcode() == Opcode::DeoptimizeIf);
161     auto block = guard->GetBasicBlock();
162     auto graph = block->GetGraph();
163     guard->RemoveInputs();
164     block->ReplaceInst(guard, graph->CreateInstNOP());
165 
166     COMPILER_LOG(DEBUG, DEOPTIMIZE_ELIM) << "Dublicated Guard " << guard->GetId() << " is deleted";
167     graph->GetEventWriter().EventDeoptimizeElimination(GetOpcodeString(guard->GetOpcode()), guard->GetId(),
168                                                        guard->GetPc());
169     RemoveDeoptimizeIf(deopt);
170 }
171 
RemoveDeoptimizeIf(Inst * inst)172 void DeoptimizeElimination::RemoveDeoptimizeIf(Inst *inst)
173 {
174     auto block = inst->GetBasicBlock();
175     auto graph = block->GetGraph();
176     auto savestate = inst->GetInput(1).GetInst();
177 
178     inst->RemoveInputs();
179     block->ReplaceInst(inst, graph->CreateInstNOP());
180 
181     COMPILER_LOG(DEBUG, DEOPTIMIZE_ELIM) << "Dublicated or redundant DeoptimizeIf " << inst->GetId() << " is deleted";
182     graph->GetEventWriter().EventDeoptimizeElimination(GetOpcodeString(inst->GetOpcode()), inst->GetId(),
183                                                        inst->GetPc());
184 
185     if (savestate->GetUsers().Empty()) {
186         savestate->GetBasicBlock()->ReplaceInst(savestate, graph->CreateInstNOP());
187         savestate->RemoveInputs();
188 
189         COMPILER_LOG(DEBUG, DEOPTIMIZE_ELIM) << "SaveState " << savestate->GetId() << " without users is deleted";
190         graph->GetEventWriter().EventDeoptimizeElimination(GetOpcodeString(savestate->GetOpcode()), savestate->GetId(),
191                                                            savestate->GetPc());
192     }
193     SetApplied();
194 }
195 
InvalidateAnalyses()196 void DeoptimizeElimination::InvalidateAnalyses()
197 {
198     // Before in "CleanupGraphSaveStateOSR" already run "LoopAnalyzer"
199     // in case (IsLoopDeleted() && GetGraph()->IsOsrMode())
200     if (!(IsLoopDeleted() && GetGraph()->IsOsrMode())) {
201         GetGraph()->InvalidateAnalysis<LoopAnalyzer>();
202     }
203     GetGraph()->InvalidateAnalysis<DominatorsTree>();
204     GetGraph()->InvalidateAnalysis<BoundsAnalysis>();
205     GetGraph()->InvalidateAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>();
206 }
207 }  // namespace ark::compiler
208