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1// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3//
4// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
5// license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
6// https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd
7
8// Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
9//
10// protoc (aka the Protocol Compiler) can be extended via plugins.  A plugin is
11// just a program that reads a CodeGeneratorRequest from stdin and writes a
12// CodeGeneratorResponse to stdout.
13//
14// Plugins written using C++ can use google/protobuf/compiler/plugin.h instead
15// of dealing with the raw protocol defined here.
16//
17// A plugin executable needs only to be placed somewhere in the path.  The
18// plugin should be named "protoc-gen-$NAME", and will then be used when the
19// flag "--${NAME}_out" is passed to protoc.
20
21syntax = "proto2";
22
23package google.protobuf.compiler;
24option java_package = "com.google.protobuf.compiler";
25option java_outer_classname = "PluginProtos";
26
27option csharp_namespace = "Google.Protobuf.Compiler";
28option go_package = "google.golang.org/protobuf/types/pluginpb";
29
30import "google/protobuf/descriptor.proto";
31
32// The version number of protocol compiler.
33message Version {
34  optional int32 major = 1;
35  optional int32 minor = 2;
36  optional int32 patch = 3;
37  // A suffix for alpha, beta or rc release, e.g., "alpha-1", "rc2". It should
38  // be empty for mainline stable releases.
39  optional string suffix = 4;
40}
41
42// An encoded CodeGeneratorRequest is written to the plugin's stdin.
43message CodeGeneratorRequest {
44  // The .proto files that were explicitly listed on the command-line.  The
45  // code generator should generate code only for these files.  Each file's
46  // descriptor will be included in proto_file, below.
47  repeated string file_to_generate = 1;
48
49  // The generator parameter passed on the command-line.
50  optional string parameter = 2;
51
52  // FileDescriptorProtos for all files in files_to_generate and everything
53  // they import.  The files will appear in topological order, so each file
54  // appears before any file that imports it.
55  //
56  // Note: the files listed in files_to_generate will include runtime-retention
57  // options only, but all other files will include source-retention options.
58  // The source_file_descriptors field below is available in case you need
59  // source-retention options for files_to_generate.
60  //
61  // protoc guarantees that all proto_files will be written after
62  // the fields above, even though this is not technically guaranteed by the
63  // protobuf wire format.  This theoretically could allow a plugin to stream
64  // in the FileDescriptorProtos and handle them one by one rather than read
65  // the entire set into memory at once.  However, as of this writing, this
66  // is not similarly optimized on protoc's end -- it will store all fields in
67  // memory at once before sending them to the plugin.
68  //
69  // Type names of fields and extensions in the FileDescriptorProto are always
70  // fully qualified.
71  repeated FileDescriptorProto proto_file = 15;
72
73  // File descriptors with all options, including source-retention options.
74  // These descriptors are only provided for the files listed in
75  // files_to_generate.
76  repeated FileDescriptorProto source_file_descriptors = 17;
77
78  // The version number of protocol compiler.
79  optional Version compiler_version = 3;
80}
81
82// The plugin writes an encoded CodeGeneratorResponse to stdout.
83message CodeGeneratorResponse {
84  // Error message.  If non-empty, code generation failed.  The plugin process
85  // should exit with status code zero even if it reports an error in this way.
86  //
87  // This should be used to indicate errors in .proto files which prevent the
88  // code generator from generating correct code.  Errors which indicate a
89  // problem in protoc itself -- such as the input CodeGeneratorRequest being
90  // unparseable -- should be reported by writing a message to stderr and
91  // exiting with a non-zero status code.
92  optional string error = 1;
93
94  // A bitmask of supported features that the code generator supports.
95  // This is a bitwise "or" of values from the Feature enum.
96  optional uint64 supported_features = 2;
97
98  // Sync with code_generator.h.
99  enum Feature {
100    FEATURE_NONE = 0;
101    FEATURE_PROTO3_OPTIONAL = 1;
102    FEATURE_SUPPORTS_EDITIONS = 2;
103  }
104
105  // The minimum edition this plugin supports.  This will be treated as an
106  // Edition enum, but we want to allow unknown values.  It should be specified
107  // according the edition enum value, *not* the edition number.  Only takes
108  // effect for plugins that have FEATURE_SUPPORTS_EDITIONS set.
109  optional int32 minimum_edition = 3;
110
111  // The maximum edition this plugin supports.  This will be treated as an
112  // Edition enum, but we want to allow unknown values.  It should be specified
113  // according the edition enum value, *not* the edition number.  Only takes
114  // effect for plugins that have FEATURE_SUPPORTS_EDITIONS set.
115  optional int32 maximum_edition = 4;
116
117  // Represents a single generated file.
118  message File {
119    // The file name, relative to the output directory.  The name must not
120    // contain "." or ".." components and must be relative, not be absolute (so,
121    // the file cannot lie outside the output directory).  "/" must be used as
122    // the path separator, not "\".
123    //
124    // If the name is omitted, the content will be appended to the previous
125    // file.  This allows the generator to break large files into small chunks,
126    // and allows the generated text to be streamed back to protoc so that large
127    // files need not reside completely in memory at one time.  Note that as of
128    // this writing protoc does not optimize for this -- it will read the entire
129    // CodeGeneratorResponse before writing files to disk.
130    optional string name = 1;
131
132    // If non-empty, indicates that the named file should already exist, and the
133    // content here is to be inserted into that file at a defined insertion
134    // point.  This feature allows a code generator to extend the output
135    // produced by another code generator.  The original generator may provide
136    // insertion points by placing special annotations in the file that look
137    // like:
138    //   @@protoc_insertion_point(NAME)
139    // The annotation can have arbitrary text before and after it on the line,
140    // which allows it to be placed in a comment.  NAME should be replaced with
141    // an identifier naming the point -- this is what other generators will use
142    // as the insertion_point.  Code inserted at this point will be placed
143    // immediately above the line containing the insertion point (thus multiple
144    // insertions to the same point will come out in the order they were added).
145    // The double-@ is intended to make it unlikely that the generated code
146    // could contain things that look like insertion points by accident.
147    //
148    // For example, the C++ code generator places the following line in the
149    // .pb.h files that it generates:
150    //   // @@protoc_insertion_point(namespace_scope)
151    // This line appears within the scope of the file's package namespace, but
152    // outside of any particular class.  Another plugin can then specify the
153    // insertion_point "namespace_scope" to generate additional classes or
154    // other declarations that should be placed in this scope.
155    //
156    // Note that if the line containing the insertion point begins with
157    // whitespace, the same whitespace will be added to every line of the
158    // inserted text.  This is useful for languages like Python, where
159    // indentation matters.  In these languages, the insertion point comment
160    // should be indented the same amount as any inserted code will need to be
161    // in order to work correctly in that context.
162    //
163    // The code generator that generates the initial file and the one which
164    // inserts into it must both run as part of a single invocation of protoc.
165    // Code generators are executed in the order in which they appear on the
166    // command line.
167    //
168    // If |insertion_point| is present, |name| must also be present.
169    optional string insertion_point = 2;
170
171    // The file contents.
172    optional string content = 15;
173
174    // Information describing the file content being inserted. If an insertion
175    // point is used, this information will be appropriately offset and inserted
176    // into the code generation metadata for the generated files.
177    optional GeneratedCodeInfo generated_code_info = 16;
178  }
179  repeated File file = 15;
180}
181