1 /* GENERATED SOURCE. DO NOT MODIFY. */ 2 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. 3 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html#License 4 /* 5 ******************************************************************************* 6 * Copyright (C) 1996-2016, International Business Machines Corporation and 7 * others. All Rights Reserved. 8 ******************************************************************************* 9 */ 10 package ohos.global.icu.util; 11 import java.util.Date; 12 import java.util.Locale; 13 14 import ohos.global.icu.impl.CalendarCache; 15 import ohos.global.icu.util.ULocale.Category; 16 17 /** 18 * <code>HebrewCalendar</code> is a subclass of <code>Calendar</code> 19 * that that implements the traditional Hebrew calendar. 20 * This is the civil calendar in Israel and the liturgical calendar 21 * of the Jewish faith worldwide. 22 * <p> 23 * The Hebrew calendar is lunisolar and thus has a number of interesting 24 * properties that distinguish it from the Gregorian. Months start 25 * on the day of (an arithmetic approximation of) each new moon. Since the 26 * solar year (approximately 365.24 days) is not an even multiple of 27 * the lunar month (approximately 29.53 days) an extra "leap month" is 28 * inserted in 7 out of every 19 years. To make matters even more 29 * interesting, the start of a year can be delayed by up to three days 30 * in order to prevent certain holidays from falling on the Sabbath and 31 * to prevent certain illegal year lengths. Finally, the lengths of certain 32 * months can vary depending on the number of days in the year. 33 * <p> 34 * The leap month is known as "Adar 1" and is inserted between the 35 * months of Shevat and Adar in leap years. Since the leap month does 36 * not come at the end of the year, calculations involving 37 * month numbers are particularly complex. Users of this class should 38 * make sure to use the {@link #roll roll} and {@link #add add} methods 39 * rather than attempting to perform date arithmetic by manipulating 40 * the fields directly. 41 * <p> 42 * <b>Note:</b> In the traditional Hebrew calendar, days start at sunset. 43 * However, in order to keep the time fields in this class 44 * synchronized with those of the other calendars and with local clock time, 45 * we treat days and months as beginning at midnight, 46 * roughly 6 hours after the corresponding sunset. 47 * <p> 48 * If you are interested in more information on the rules behind the Hebrew 49 * calendar, see one of the following references: 50 * <ul> 51 * <li>"<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0521564743">Calendrical Calculations</a>", 52 * by Nachum Dershowitz & Edward Reingold, Cambridge University Press, 1997, pages 85-91. 53 * 54 * <li>Hebrew Calendar Science and Myths, 55 * <a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20090423084613/http://www.geocities.com/Athens/1584/"> 56 * http://web.archive.org/web/20090423084613/http://www.geocities.com/Athens/1584/</a> 57 * 58 * <li>The Calendar FAQ, 59 * <a href="http://www.faqs.org/faqs/calendars/faq/"> 60 * http://www.faqs.org/faqs/calendars/faq/</a> 61 * </ul> 62 * 63 * <p> 64 * This class should not be subclassed.</p> 65 * <p> 66 * HebrewCalendar usually should be instantiated using 67 * {@link ohos.global.icu.util.Calendar#getInstance(ULocale)} passing in a <code>ULocale</code> 68 * with the tag <code>"@calendar=hebrew"</code>.</p> 69 * 70 * @see ohos.global.icu.util.GregorianCalendar 71 * @see ohos.global.icu.util.Calendar 72 * 73 * @author Laura Werner 74 * @author Alan Liu 75 */ 76 public class HebrewCalendar extends Calendar { 77 // jdk1.4.2 serialver 78 private static final long serialVersionUID = -1952524560588825816L; 79 80 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 81 // Tons o' Constants... 82 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 83 84 85 /** 86 * Constant for Tishri, the 1st month of the Hebrew year. 87 */ 88 public static final int TISHRI = 0; 89 90 /** 91 * Constant for Heshvan, the 2nd month of the Hebrew year. 92 */ 93 public static final int HESHVAN = 1; 94 95 /** 96 * Constant for Kislev, the 3rd month of the Hebrew year. 97 */ 98 public static final int KISLEV = 2; 99 100 /** 101 * Constant for Tevet, the 4th month of the Hebrew year. 102 */ 103 public static final int TEVET = 3; 104 105 /** 106 * Constant for Shevat, the 5th month of the Hebrew year. 107 */ 108 public static final int SHEVAT = 4; 109 110 /** 111 * Constant for Adar I, the 6th month of the Hebrew year 112 * (present in leap years only). In non-leap years, the calendar 113 * jumps from Shevat (5th month) to Adar (7th month). 114 */ 115 public static final int ADAR_1 = 5; 116 117 /** 118 * Constant for the Adar, the 7th month of the Hebrew year. 119 */ 120 public static final int ADAR = 6; 121 122 /** 123 * Constant for Nisan, the 8th month of the Hebrew year. 124 */ 125 public static final int NISAN = 7; 126 127 /** 128 * Constant for Iyar, the 9th month of the Hebrew year. 129 */ 130 public static final int IYAR = 8; 131 132 /** 133 * Constant for Sivan, the 10th month of the Hebrew year. 134 */ 135 public static final int SIVAN = 9; 136 137 /** 138 * Constant for Tammuz, the 11th month of the Hebrew year. 139 */ 140 public static final int TAMUZ = 10; 141 142 /** 143 * Constant for Av, the 12th month of the Hebrew year. 144 */ 145 public static final int AV = 11; 146 147 /** 148 * Constant for Elul, the 13th month of the Hebrew year. 149 */ 150 public static final int ELUL = 12; 151 152 /** 153 * The absolute date, in milliseconds since 1/1/1970 AD, Gregorian, 154 * of the start of the Hebrew calendar. In order to keep this calendar's 155 * time of day in sync with that of the Gregorian calendar, we use 156 * midnight, rather than sunset the day before. 157 */ 158 //private static final long EPOCH_MILLIS = -180799862400000L; // 1/1/1 HY 159 160 private static final int LIMITS[][] = { 161 // Minimum Greatest Least Maximum 162 // Minimum Maximum 163 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // ERA 164 { -5000000, -5000000, 5000000, 5000000 }, // YEAR 165 { 0, 0, 12, 12 }, // MONTH 166 { 1, 1, 51, 56 }, // WEEK_OF_YEAR 167 {/* */}, // WEEK_OF_MONTH 168 { 1, 1, 29, 30 }, // DAY_OF_MONTH 169 { 1, 1, 353, 385 }, // DAY_OF_YEAR 170 {/* */}, // DAY_OF_WEEK 171 { -1, -1, 5, 5 }, // DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH 172 {/* */}, // AM_PM 173 {/* */}, // HOUR 174 {/* */}, // HOUR_OF_DAY 175 {/* */}, // MINUTE 176 {/* */}, // SECOND 177 {/* */}, // MILLISECOND 178 {/* */}, // ZONE_OFFSET 179 {/* */}, // DST_OFFSET 180 { -5000000, -5000000, 5000000, 5000000 }, // YEAR_WOY 181 {/* */}, // DOW_LOCAL 182 { -5000000, -5000000, 5000000, 5000000 }, // EXTENDED_YEAR 183 {/* */}, // JULIAN_DAY 184 {/* */}, // MILLISECONDS_IN_DAY 185 }; 186 187 /** 188 * The lengths of the Hebrew months. This is complicated, because there 189 * are three different types of years, or six if you count leap years. 190 * Due to the rules for postponing the start of the year to avoid having 191 * certain holidays fall on the sabbath, the year can end up being three 192 * different lengths, called "deficient", "normal", and "complete". 193 */ 194 private static final int MONTH_LENGTH[][] = { 195 // Deficient Normal Complete 196 { 30, 30, 30 }, //Tishri 197 { 29, 29, 30 }, //Heshvan 198 { 29, 30, 30 }, //Kislev 199 { 29, 29, 29 }, //Tevet 200 { 30, 30, 30 }, //Shevat 201 { 30, 30, 30 }, //Adar I (leap years only) 202 { 29, 29, 29 }, //Adar 203 { 30, 30, 30 }, //Nisan 204 { 29, 29, 29 }, //Iyar 205 { 30, 30, 30 }, //Sivan 206 { 29, 29, 29 }, //Tammuz 207 { 30, 30, 30 }, //Av 208 { 29, 29, 29 }, //Elul 209 }; 210 211 /** 212 * The cumulative # of days to the end of each month in a non-leap year 213 * Although this can be calculated from the MONTH_LENGTH table, 214 * keeping it around separately makes some calculations a lot faster 215 */ 216 private static final int MONTH_START[][] = { 217 // Deficient Normal Complete 218 { 0, 0, 0 }, // (placeholder) 219 { 30, 30, 30 }, // Tishri 220 { 59, 59, 60 }, // Heshvan 221 { 88, 89, 90 }, // Kislev 222 { 117, 118, 119 }, // Tevet 223 { 147, 148, 149 }, // Shevat 224 { 147, 148, 149 }, // (Adar I placeholder) 225 { 176, 177, 178 }, // Adar 226 { 206, 207, 208 }, // Nisan 227 { 235, 236, 237 }, // Iyar 228 { 265, 266, 267 }, // Sivan 229 { 294, 295, 296 }, // Tammuz 230 { 324, 325, 326 }, // Av 231 { 353, 354, 355 }, // Elul 232 }; 233 234 /** 235 * The cumulative # of days to the end of each month in a leap year 236 */ 237 private static final int LEAP_MONTH_START[][] = { 238 // Deficient Normal Complete 239 { 0, 0, 0 }, // (placeholder) 240 { 30, 30, 30 }, // Tishri 241 { 59, 59, 60 }, // Heshvan 242 { 88, 89, 90 }, // Kislev 243 { 117, 118, 119 }, // Tevet 244 { 147, 148, 149 }, // Shevat 245 { 177, 178, 179 }, // Adar I 246 { 206, 207, 208 }, // Adar II 247 { 236, 237, 238 }, // Nisan 248 { 265, 266, 267 }, // Iyar 249 { 295, 296, 297 }, // Sivan 250 { 324, 325, 326 }, // Tammuz 251 { 354, 355, 356 }, // Av 252 { 383, 384, 385 }, // Elul 253 }; 254 255 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 256 // Data Members... 257 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 258 259 private static CalendarCache cache = new CalendarCache(); 260 261 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 262 // Constructors... 263 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 264 265 /** 266 * Constructs a default <code>HebrewCalendar</code> using the current time 267 * in the default time zone with the default <code>FORMAT</code> locale. 268 * @see Category#FORMAT 269 */ HebrewCalendar()270 public HebrewCalendar() { 271 this(TimeZone.getDefault(), ULocale.getDefault(Category.FORMAT)); 272 } 273 274 /** 275 * Constructs a <code>HebrewCalendar</code> based on the current time 276 * in the given time zone with the default <code>FORMAT</code> locale. 277 * 278 * @param zone The time zone for the new calendar. 279 * @see Category#FORMAT 280 */ HebrewCalendar(TimeZone zone)281 public HebrewCalendar(TimeZone zone) { 282 this(zone, ULocale.getDefault(Category.FORMAT)); 283 } 284 285 /** 286 * Constructs a <code>HebrewCalendar</code> based on the current time 287 * in the default time zone with the given locale. 288 * 289 * @param aLocale The locale for the new calendar. 290 */ HebrewCalendar(Locale aLocale)291 public HebrewCalendar(Locale aLocale) { 292 this(TimeZone.getDefault(), aLocale); 293 } 294 295 /** 296 * Constructs a <code>HebrewCalendar</code> based on the current time 297 * in the default time zone with the given locale. 298 * 299 * @param locale The locale for the new calendar. 300 */ HebrewCalendar(ULocale locale)301 public HebrewCalendar(ULocale locale) { 302 this(TimeZone.getDefault(), locale); 303 } 304 305 /** 306 * Constructs a <code>HebrewCalendar</code> based on the current time 307 * in the given time zone with the given locale. 308 * 309 * @param zone The time zone for the new calendar. 310 * 311 * @param aLocale The locale for the new calendar. 312 */ HebrewCalendar(TimeZone zone, Locale aLocale)313 public HebrewCalendar(TimeZone zone, Locale aLocale) { 314 super(zone, aLocale); 315 setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis()); 316 } 317 318 /** 319 * Constructs a <code>HebrewCalendar</code> based on the current time 320 * in the given time zone with the given locale. 321 * 322 * @param zone The time zone for the new calendar. 323 * 324 * @param locale The locale for the new calendar. 325 */ HebrewCalendar(TimeZone zone, ULocale locale)326 public HebrewCalendar(TimeZone zone, ULocale locale) { 327 super(zone, locale); 328 setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis()); 329 } 330 331 /** 332 * Constructs a <code>HebrewCalendar</code> with the given date set 333 * in the default time zone with the default <code>FORMAT</code> locale. 334 * 335 * @param year The value used to set the calendar's {@link #YEAR YEAR} time field. 336 * 337 * @param month The value used to set the calendar's {@link #MONTH MONTH} time field. 338 * The value is 0-based. e.g., 0 for Tishri. 339 * 340 * @param date The value used to set the calendar's {@link #DATE DATE} time field. 341 * @see Category#FORMAT 342 */ HebrewCalendar(int year, int month, int date)343 public HebrewCalendar(int year, int month, int date) { 344 super(TimeZone.getDefault(), ULocale.getDefault(Category.FORMAT)); 345 this.set(YEAR, year); 346 this.set(MONTH, month); 347 this.set(DATE, date); 348 } 349 350 /** 351 * Constructs a <code>HebrewCalendar</code> with the given date set 352 * in the default time zone with the default <code>FORMAT</code> locale. 353 * 354 * @param date The date to which the new calendar is set. 355 * @see Category#FORMAT 356 */ HebrewCalendar(Date date)357 public HebrewCalendar(Date date) { 358 super(TimeZone.getDefault(), ULocale.getDefault(Category.FORMAT)); 359 this.setTime(date); 360 } 361 362 /** 363 * Constructs a <code>HebrewCalendar</code> with the given date 364 * and time set for the default time zone with the default <code>FORMAT</code> locale. 365 * 366 * @param year The value used to set the calendar's {@link #YEAR YEAR} time field. 367 * 368 * @param month The value used to set the calendar's {@link #MONTH MONTH} time field. 369 * The value is 0-based. e.g., 0 for Tishri. 370 * 371 * @param date The value used to set the calendar's {@link #DATE DATE} time field. 372 * 373 * @param hour The value used to set the calendar's {@link #HOUR_OF_DAY HOUR_OF_DAY} time field. 374 * 375 * @param minute The value used to set the calendar's {@link #MINUTE MINUTE} time field. 376 * 377 * @param second The value used to set the calendar's {@link #SECOND SECOND} time field. 378 * @see Category#FORMAT 379 */ HebrewCalendar(int year, int month, int date, int hour, int minute, int second)380 public HebrewCalendar(int year, int month, int date, int hour, 381 int minute, int second) 382 { 383 super(TimeZone.getDefault(), ULocale.getDefault(Category.FORMAT)); 384 this.set(YEAR, year); 385 this.set(MONTH, month); 386 this.set(DATE, date); 387 this.set(HOUR_OF_DAY, hour); 388 this.set(MINUTE, minute); 389 this.set(SECOND, second); 390 } 391 392 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 393 // Rolling and adding functions overridden from Calendar 394 // 395 // These methods call through to the default implementation in IBMCalendar 396 // for most of the fields and only handle the unusual ones themselves. 397 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 398 399 /** 400 * Add a signed amount to a specified field, using this calendar's rules. 401 * For example, to add three days to the current date, you can call 402 * <code>add(Calendar.DATE, 3)</code>. 403 * <p> 404 * When adding to certain fields, the values of other fields may conflict and 405 * need to be changed. For example, when adding one to the {@link #MONTH MONTH} field 406 * for the date "30 Av 5758", the {@link #DAY_OF_MONTH DAY_OF_MONTH} field 407 * must be adjusted so that the result is "29 Elul 5758" rather than the invalid 408 * "30 Elul 5758". 409 * <p> 410 * This method is able to add to 411 * all fields except for {@link #ERA ERA}, {@link #DST_OFFSET DST_OFFSET}, 412 * and {@link #ZONE_OFFSET ZONE_OFFSET}. 413 * <p> 414 * <b>Note:</b> You should always use {@link #roll roll} and add rather 415 * than attempting to perform arithmetic operations directly on the fields 416 * of a <tt>HebrewCalendar</tt>. Since the {@link #MONTH MONTH} field behaves 417 * discontinuously in non-leap years, simple arithmetic can give invalid results. 418 * <p> 419 * @param field the time field. 420 * @param amount the amount to add to the field. 421 * 422 * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the field is invalid or refers 423 * to a field that cannot be handled by this method. 424 */ add(int field, int amount)425 public void add(int field, int amount) 426 { 427 switch (field) { 428 case MONTH: 429 { 430 // We can't just do a set(MONTH, get(MONTH) + amount). The 431 // reason is ADAR_1. Suppose amount is +2 and we land in 432 // ADAR_1 -- then we have to bump to ADAR_2 aka ADAR. But 433 // if amount is -2 and we land in ADAR_1, then we have to 434 // bump the other way -- down to SHEVAT. - Alan 11/00 435 int month = get(MONTH); 436 int year = get(YEAR); 437 boolean acrossAdar1; 438 if (amount > 0) { 439 acrossAdar1 = (month < ADAR_1); // started before ADAR_1? 440 month += amount; 441 for (;;) { 442 if (acrossAdar1 && month>=ADAR_1 && !isLeapYear(year)) { 443 ++month; 444 } 445 if (month <= ELUL) { 446 break; 447 } 448 month -= ELUL+1; 449 ++year; 450 acrossAdar1 = true; 451 } 452 } else { 453 acrossAdar1 = (month > ADAR_1); // started after ADAR_1? 454 month += amount; 455 for (;;) { 456 if (acrossAdar1 && month<=ADAR_1 && !isLeapYear(year)) { 457 --month; 458 } 459 if (month >= 0) { 460 break; 461 } 462 month += ELUL+1; 463 --year; 464 acrossAdar1 = true; 465 } 466 } 467 set(MONTH, month); 468 set(YEAR, year); 469 pinField(DAY_OF_MONTH); 470 break; 471 } 472 473 default: 474 super.add(field, amount); 475 break; 476 } 477 } 478 479 /** 480 * Rolls (up/down) a specified amount time on the given field. For 481 * example, to roll the current date up by three days, you can call 482 * <code>roll(Calendar.DATE, 3)</code>. If the 483 * field is rolled past its maximum allowable value, it will "wrap" back 484 * to its minimum and continue rolling. 485 * For example, calling <code>roll(Calendar.DATE, 10)</code> 486 * on a Hebrew calendar set to "25 Av 5758" will result in the date "5 Av 5758". 487 * <p> 488 * When rolling certain fields, the values of other fields may conflict and 489 * need to be changed. For example, when rolling the {@link #MONTH MONTH} field 490 * upward by one for the date "30 Av 5758", the {@link #DAY_OF_MONTH DAY_OF_MONTH} field 491 * must be adjusted so that the result is "29 Elul 5758" rather than the invalid 492 * "30 Elul". 493 * <p> 494 * This method is able to roll 495 * all fields except for {@link #ERA ERA}, {@link #DST_OFFSET DST_OFFSET}, 496 * and {@link #ZONE_OFFSET ZONE_OFFSET}. Subclasses may, of course, add support for 497 * additional fields in their overrides of <code>roll</code>. 498 * <p> 499 * <b>Note:</b> You should always use roll and {@link #add add} rather 500 * than attempting to perform arithmetic operations directly on the fields 501 * of a <tt>HebrewCalendar</tt>. Since the {@link #MONTH MONTH} field behaves 502 * discontinuously in non-leap years, simple arithmetic can give invalid results. 503 * <p> 504 * @param field the time field. 505 * @param amount the amount by which the field should be rolled. 506 * 507 * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the field is invalid or refers 508 * to a field that cannot be handled by this method. 509 */ roll(int field, int amount)510 public void roll(int field, int amount) 511 { 512 switch (field) { 513 case MONTH: 514 { 515 int month = get(MONTH); 516 int year = get(YEAR); 517 518 boolean leapYear = isLeapYear(year); 519 int yearLength = monthsInYear(year); 520 int newMonth = month + (amount % yearLength); 521 // 522 // If it's not a leap year and we're rolling past the missing month 523 // of ADAR_1, we need to roll an extra month to make up for it. 524 // 525 if (!leapYear) { 526 if (amount > 0 && month < ADAR_1 && newMonth >= ADAR_1) { 527 newMonth++; 528 } else if (amount < 0 && month > ADAR_1 && newMonth <= ADAR_1) { 529 newMonth--; 530 } 531 } 532 set(MONTH, (newMonth + 13) % 13); 533 pinField(DAY_OF_MONTH); 534 return; 535 } 536 default: 537 super.roll(field, amount); 538 } 539 } 540 541 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 542 // Support methods 543 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 544 545 // Hebrew date calculations are performed in terms of days, hours, and 546 // "parts" (or halakim), which are 1/1080 of an hour, or 3 1/3 seconds. 547 private static final long HOUR_PARTS = 1080; 548 private static final long DAY_PARTS = 24*HOUR_PARTS; 549 550 // An approximate value for the length of a lunar month. 551 // It is used to calculate the approximate year and month of a given 552 // absolute date. 553 static private final int MONTH_DAYS = 29; 554 static private final long MONTH_FRACT = 12*HOUR_PARTS + 793; 555 static private final long MONTH_PARTS = MONTH_DAYS*DAY_PARTS + MONTH_FRACT; 556 557 // The time of the new moon (in parts) on 1 Tishri, year 1 (the epoch) 558 // counting from noon on the day before. BAHARAD is an abbreviation of 559 // Bet (Monday), Hey (5 hours from sunset), Resh-Daled (204). 560 static private final long BAHARAD = 11*HOUR_PARTS + 204; 561 562 /** 563 * Finds the day # of the first day in the given Hebrew year. 564 * To do this, we want to calculate the time of the Tishri 1 new moon 565 * in that year. 566 * <p> 567 * The algorithm here is similar to ones described in a number of 568 * references, including: 569 * <ul> 570 * <li>"Calendrical Calculations", by Nachum Dershowitz & Edward Reingold, 571 * Cambridge University Press, 1997, pages 85-91. 572 * 573 * <li>Hebrew Calendar Science and Myths, 574 * <a href="http://www.geocities.com/Athens/1584/"> 575 * http://www.geocities.com/Athens/1584/</a> 576 * 577 * <li>The Calendar FAQ, 578 * <a href="http://www.faqs.org/faqs/calendars/faq/"> 579 * http://www.faqs.org/faqs/calendars/faq/</a> 580 * </ul> 581 */ startOfYear(int year)582 private static long startOfYear(int year) 583 { 584 long day = cache.get(year); 585 586 if (day == CalendarCache.EMPTY) { 587 int months = (235 * year - 234) / 19; // # of months before year 588 589 long frac = months * MONTH_FRACT + BAHARAD; // Fractional part of day # 590 day = months * 29 + (frac / DAY_PARTS); // Whole # part of calculation 591 frac = frac % DAY_PARTS; // Time of day 592 593 int wd = (int)(day % 7); // Day of week (0 == Monday) 594 595 if (wd == 2 || wd == 4 || wd == 6) { 596 // If the 1st is on Sun, Wed, or Fri, postpone to the next day 597 day += 1; 598 wd = (int)(day % 7); 599 } 600 if (wd == 1 && frac > 15*HOUR_PARTS+204 && !isLeapYear(year) ) { 601 // If the new moon falls after 3:11:20am (15h204p from the previous noon) 602 // on a Tuesday and it is not a leap year, postpone by 2 days. 603 // This prevents 356-day years. 604 day += 2; 605 } 606 else if (wd == 0 && frac > 21*HOUR_PARTS+589 && isLeapYear(year-1) ) { 607 // If the new moon falls after 9:32:43 1/3am (21h589p from yesterday noon) 608 // on a Monday and *last* year was a leap year, postpone by 1 day. 609 // Prevents 382-day years. 610 day += 1; 611 } 612 cache.put(year, day); 613 } 614 return day; 615 } 616 617 /* 618 * Find the day of the week for a given day 619 * 620 * @param day The # of days since the start of the Hebrew calendar, 621 * 1-based (i.e. 1/1/1 AM is day 1). 622 */ 623 /*private static int absoluteDayToDayOfWeek(long day) 624 { 625 // We know that 1/1/1 AM is a Monday, which makes the math easy... 626 return (int)(day % 7) + 1; 627 }*/ 628 629 /** 630 * Returns the the type of a given year. 631 * 0 "Deficient" year with 353 or 383 days 632 * 1 "Normal" year with 354 or 384 days 633 * 2 "Complete" year with 355 or 385 days 634 */ yearType(int year)635 private final int yearType(int year) 636 { 637 int yearLength = handleGetYearLength(year); 638 639 if (yearLength > 380) { 640 yearLength -= 30; // Subtract length of leap month. 641 } 642 643 int type = 0; 644 645 switch (yearLength) { 646 case 353: 647 type = 0; break; 648 case 354: 649 type = 1; break; 650 case 355: 651 type = 2; break; 652 default: 653 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal year length " + yearLength + " in year " + year); 654 655 } 656 return type; 657 } 658 659 /** 660 * Determine whether a given Hebrew year is a leap year 661 * 662 * The rule here is that if (year % 19) == 0, 3, 6, 8, 11, 14, or 17. 663 * The formula below performs the same test, believe it or not. 664 * @deprecated This API is ICU internal only. 665 * @hide deprecated on icu4j-org 666 * @hide draft / provisional / internal are hidden on OHOS 667 */ 668 @Deprecated isLeapYear(int year)669 public static boolean isLeapYear(int year) { 670 //return (year * 12 + 17) % 19 >= 12; 671 int x = (year*12 + 17) % 19; 672 return x >= ((x < 0) ? -7 : 12); 673 } 674 monthsInYear(int year)675 private static int monthsInYear(int year) { 676 return isLeapYear(year) ? 13 : 12; 677 } 678 679 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 680 // Calendar framework 681 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 682 683 /** 684 */ handleGetLimit(int field, int limitType)685 protected int handleGetLimit(int field, int limitType) { 686 return LIMITS[field][limitType]; 687 } 688 689 /** 690 * Returns the length of the given month in the given year 691 */ handleGetMonthLength(int extendedYear, int month)692 protected int handleGetMonthLength(int extendedYear, int month) { 693 // Resolve out-of-range months. This is necessary in order to 694 // obtain the correct year. We correct to 695 // a 12- or 13-month year (add/subtract 12 or 13, depending 696 // on the year) but since we _always_ number from 0..12, and 697 // the leap year determines whether or not month 5 (Adar 1) 698 // is present, we allow 0..12 in any given year. 699 while (month < 0) { 700 month += monthsInYear(--extendedYear); 701 } 702 // Careful: allow 0..12 in all years 703 while (month > 12) { 704 month -= monthsInYear(extendedYear++); 705 } 706 707 switch (month) { 708 case HESHVAN: 709 case KISLEV: 710 // These two month lengths can vary 711 return MONTH_LENGTH[month][yearType(extendedYear)]; 712 713 default: 714 // The rest are a fixed length 715 return MONTH_LENGTH[month][0]; 716 } 717 } 718 719 /** 720 * Returns the number of days in the given Hebrew year 721 */ handleGetYearLength(int eyear)722 protected int handleGetYearLength(int eyear) { 723 return (int)(startOfYear(eyear+1) - startOfYear(eyear)); 724 } 725 726 /** 727 * {@inheritDoc} 728 * <p> 729 * Overrides {@link Calendar#validateField(int)} to provide 730 * special handling for month validation for Hebrew calendar. 731 * @deprecated This API is ICU internal only. 732 * @hide deprecated on icu4j-org 733 * @hide draft / provisional / internal are hidden on OHOS 734 */ 735 @Deprecated validateField(int field)736 protected void validateField(int field) { 737 if (field == MONTH && !isLeapYear(handleGetExtendedYear()) && internalGet(MONTH) == ADAR_1) { 738 throw new IllegalArgumentException("MONTH cannot be ADAR_1(5) except leap years"); 739 } 740 741 super.validateField(field); 742 } 743 744 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 745 // Functions for converting from milliseconds to field values 746 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 747 748 /** 749 * Subclasses may override this method to compute several fields 750 * specific to each calendar system. These are: 751 * 752 * <ul><li>ERA 753 * <li>YEAR 754 * <li>MONTH 755 * <li>DAY_OF_MONTH 756 * <li>DAY_OF_YEAR 757 * <li>EXTENDED_YEAR</ul> 758 * 759 * Subclasses can refer to the DAY_OF_WEEK and DOW_LOCAL fields, 760 * which will be set when this method is called. Subclasses can 761 * also call the getGregorianXxx() methods to obtain Gregorian 762 * calendar equivalents for the given Julian day. 763 * 764 * <p>In addition, subclasses should compute any subclass-specific 765 * fields, that is, fields from BASE_FIELD_COUNT to 766 * getFieldCount() - 1. 767 */ handleComputeFields(int julianDay)768 protected void handleComputeFields(int julianDay) { 769 long d = julianDay - 347997; 770 long m = (d * DAY_PARTS) / MONTH_PARTS; // Months (approx) 771 int year = (int)((19 * m + 234) / 235) + 1; // Years (approx) 772 long ys = startOfYear(year); // 1st day of year 773 int dayOfYear = (int)(d - ys); 774 775 // Because of the postponement rules, it's possible to guess wrong. Fix it. 776 while (dayOfYear < 1) { 777 year--; 778 ys = startOfYear(year); 779 dayOfYear = (int)(d - ys); 780 } 781 782 // Now figure out which month we're in, and the date within that month 783 int yearType = yearType(year); 784 int monthStart[][] = isLeapYear(year) ? LEAP_MONTH_START : MONTH_START; 785 786 int month = 0; 787 while (dayOfYear > monthStart[month][yearType]) { 788 month++; 789 } 790 month--; 791 int dayOfMonth = dayOfYear - monthStart[month][yearType]; 792 793 internalSet(ERA, 0); 794 internalSet(YEAR, year); 795 internalSet(EXTENDED_YEAR, year); 796 internalSet(MONTH, month); 797 internalSet(DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth); 798 internalSet(DAY_OF_YEAR, dayOfYear); 799 } 800 801 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 802 // Functions for converting from field values to milliseconds 803 //------------------------------------------------------------------------- 804 805 /** 806 */ handleGetExtendedYear()807 protected int handleGetExtendedYear() { 808 int year; 809 if (newerField(EXTENDED_YEAR, YEAR) == EXTENDED_YEAR) { 810 year = internalGet(EXTENDED_YEAR, 1); // Default to year 1 811 } else { 812 year = internalGet(YEAR, 1); // Default to year 1 813 } 814 return year; 815 } 816 817 /** 818 * Return JD of start of given month/year. 819 */ handleComputeMonthStart(int eyear, int month, boolean useMonth)820 protected int handleComputeMonthStart(int eyear, int month, boolean useMonth) { 821 822 // Resolve out-of-range months. This is necessary in order to 823 // obtain the correct year. We correct to 824 // a 12- or 13-month year (add/subtract 12 or 13, depending 825 // on the year) but since we _always_ number from 0..12, and 826 // the leap year determines whether or not month 5 (Adar 1) 827 // is present, we allow 0..12 in any given year. 828 while (month < 0) { 829 month += monthsInYear(--eyear); 830 } 831 // Careful: allow 0..12 in all years 832 while (month > 12) { 833 month -= monthsInYear(eyear++); 834 } 835 836 long day = startOfYear(eyear); 837 838 if (month != 0) { 839 if (isLeapYear(eyear)) { 840 day += LEAP_MONTH_START[month][yearType(eyear)]; 841 } else { 842 day += MONTH_START[month][yearType(eyear)]; 843 } 844 } 845 846 return (int) (day + 347997); 847 } 848 849 /** 850 * {@inheritDoc} 851 */ getType()852 public String getType() { 853 return "hebrew"; 854 } 855 856 /* 857 private static CalendarFactory factory; 858 public static CalendarFactory factory() { 859 if (factory == null) { 860 factory = new CalendarFactory() { 861 public Calendar create(TimeZone tz, ULocale loc) { 862 return new HebrewCalendar(tz, loc); 863 } 864 865 public String factoryName() { 866 return "Hebrew"; 867 } 868 }; 869 } 870 return factory; 871 } 872 */ 873 } 874