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1 /****************************************************************************
2  * Copyright 2018-2021,2022 Thomas E. Dickey                                *
3  * Copyright 2006-2017,2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.                  *
4  *                                                                          *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,      *
9  * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
12  *                                                                          *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
14  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
15  *                                                                          *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
17  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
18  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
20  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
21  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
22  * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
23  *                                                                          *
24  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
25  * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
26  * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
27  * authorization.                                                           *
28  ****************************************************************************/
29 /*
30  * $Id: savescreen.c,v 1.62 2022/12/10 23:23:27 tom Exp $
31  *
32  * Demonstrate save/restore functions from the curses library.
33  * Thomas Dickey - 2007/7/14
34  */
35 
36 #define NEED_TIME_H
37 #include <test.priv.h>
38 #include <popup_msg.h>
39 #include <parse_rgb.h>
40 
41 #if HAVE_SCR_DUMP
42 
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 
46 #if defined(__hpux)
47 #define MyMarker 'X'
48 #else
49 #define MyMarker ACS_DIAMOND
50 #endif
51 
52 #define MAX_ANSI 8
53 
54 static bool use_init = FALSE;
55 static bool keep_dumps = FALSE;
56 
57 #if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
58 /* In HPUX curses, cchar_t is opaque; other implementations are not */
59 static wchar_t
BaseChar(cchar_t data)60 BaseChar(cchar_t data)
61 {
62     wchar_t my_wchar[CCHARW_MAX];
63     wchar_t result = 0;
64     attr_t my_attr;
65     short my_pair;
66     if (getcchar(&data, my_wchar, &my_attr, &my_pair, NULL) == OK)
67 	result = my_wchar[0];
68     return result;
69 }
70 #endif
71 
72 static int
fexists(const char * name)73 fexists(const char *name)
74 {
75     struct stat sb;
76     return (stat(name, &sb) == 0 && (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG);
77 }
78 
79 static void
setup_next(void)80 setup_next(void)
81 {
82     curs_set(1);
83     reset_shell_mode();
84 }
85 
86 static void
cleanup(char * files[])87 cleanup(char *files[])
88 {
89     if (!keep_dumps) {
90 	int n;
91 
92 	for (n = 0; files[n] != 0; ++n) {
93 	    unlink(files[n]);
94 	}
95     }
96 }
97 
98 static int
load_screen(char * filename)99 load_screen(char *filename)
100 {
101     int result;
102 
103     if (use_init) {
104 	if ((result = scr_init(filename)) != ERR)
105 	    result = scr_restore(filename);
106     } else {
107 	result = scr_set(filename);
108     }
109     return result;
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * scr_restore() or scr_set() operates on curscr.  If we read a character using
114  * getch() that will refresh stdscr, wiping out the result.  To avoid that,
115  * copy the data back from curscr to stdscr.
116  */
117 static void
after_load(void)118 after_load(void)
119 {
120     overwrite(curscr, stdscr);
121     doupdate();
122 }
123 
124 static void
show_what(int color,int which,int last)125 show_what(int color, int which, int last)
126 {
127     int y, x, n;
128     time_t now;
129     char *mytime;
130 
131     getyx(stdscr, y, x);
132 
133     move(0, 0);
134     printw("Color %d.  Saved %d of %d (? for help)", color, which, last + 1);
135 
136     now = time((time_t *) 0);
137     mytime = ctime(&now);
138     for (n = (int) strlen(mytime) - 1; n >= 0; --n) {
139 	if (isspace(UChar(mytime[n]))) {
140 	    mytime[n] = '\0';
141 	} else {
142 	    break;
143 	}
144     }
145     mvprintw(0, (COLS - n - 2), " %s", mytime);
146 
147     move(y, x);
148 
149     refresh();
150 }
151 
152 static int
get_command(int color,int which,int last)153 get_command(int color, int which, int last)
154 {
155     int ch;
156 
157     timeout(50);
158 
159     do {
160 	show_what(color, which, last);
161 	ch = getch();
162     } while (ch == ERR);
163 
164     return ch;
165 }
166 
167 static int
dump_screen(char ** files,int color,int which,int last,bool use_colors)168 dump_screen(char **files, int color, int which, int last, bool use_colors)
169 {
170 #if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
171     cchar_t mycc;
172 #endif
173     char *filename = files[which];
174     bool dumped = FALSE;
175 
176     if (filename != 0) {
177 	dumped = TRUE;
178 	show_what(color, ++which, last);
179 	if (scr_dump(filename) == ERR) {
180 	    endwin();
181 	    printf("Cannot write screen-dump %s\n", filename);
182 	    cleanup(files);
183 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
184 	}
185 	if (use_colors) {
186 	    int cx, cy;
187 	    int pair = 1 + (which % MAX_ANSI);
188 	    /*
189 	     * Change the background color, to make it more obvious.  But that
190 	     * changes the existing text-color.  Copy the old values from the
191 	     * currently displayed screen.
192 	     */
193 	    bkgd((chtype) COLOR_PAIR(pair));
194 	    for (cy = 1; cy < LINES; ++cy) {
195 		for (cx = 0; cx < COLS; ++cx) {
196 		    wmove(curscr, cy, cx);
197 		    wmove(stdscr, cy, cx);
198 #if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
199 		    if (win_wch(curscr, &mycc) != ERR) {
200 			int myxx = wcwidth(BaseChar(mycc));
201 			if (myxx > 0) {
202 			    wadd_wchnstr(stdscr, &mycc, 1);
203 			    cx += (myxx - 1);
204 			}
205 		    }
206 #else
207 		    waddch(stdscr, winch(curscr));
208 #endif
209 		}
210 	    }
211 	}
212     }
213     return dumped;
214 }
215 
216 static void
editor_help(void)217 editor_help(void)
218 {
219     static const char *msgs[] =
220     {
221 	"You are now in the screen-editor, which allows you to make some",
222 	"lines on the screen, as well as save copies of the screen to a",
223 	"temporary file",
224 	"",
225 	"Keys:",
226 	"   q           quit",
227 	"   n           run the screen-loader to show the saved screens",
228 	"   <space>     dump a screen",
229 	"",
230 	"   a           toggle between '#' and graphic symbol for drawing",
231 	"   c           change color drawn by line to next in palette",
232 	"   h,j,k,l or arrows to move around the screen, drawing",
233 	0
234     };
235     popup_msg(stdscr, msgs);
236 }
237 
238 static void
replay_help(void)239 replay_help(void)
240 {
241     static const char *msgs[] =
242     {
243 	"You are now in the screen-loader, which allows you to view",
244 	"the dumped/restored screens.",
245 	"",
246 	"Keys:",
247 	"   q           quit",
248 	"   <space>     load the next screen",
249 	"   <backspace> load the previous screen",
250 	0
251     };
252     popup_msg(stdscr, msgs);
253 }
254 
255 static void
usage(int ok)256 usage(int ok)
257 {
258     static const char *msg[] =
259     {
260 	"Usage: savescreen [-r] files"
261 	,""
262 	,USAGE_COMMON
263 	,"Options:"
264 	," -f file  fill/initialize screen using text from this file"
265 	," -i       use scr_init/scr_restore rather than scr_set"
266 	," -k       keep the restored dump-files rather than removing them"
267 	," -r       replay the screen-dump files"
268     };
269     unsigned n;
270     for (n = 0; n < SIZEOF(msg); ++n) {
271 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg[n]);
272     }
273     ExitProgram(ok ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
274 }
275 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
VERSION_COMMON()276 VERSION_COMMON()
277 /* *INDENT-ON* */
278 
279 int
280 main(int argc, char *argv[])
281 {
282     int ch;
283     int which = 0;
284     int last;
285     bool use_colors = FALSE;
286     bool replaying = FALSE;
287     bool done = FALSE;
288     char **files;
289     char *fill_by = 0;
290 #if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
291     cchar_t mycc;
292     static const wchar_t mywc[2] =
293     {L'#', 0};
294 #endif
295 
296     setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
297 
298     while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, OPTS_COMMON "f:ikr")) != -1) {
299 	switch (ch) {
300 	case 'f':
301 	    fill_by = optarg;
302 	    break;
303 	case 'i':
304 	    use_init = TRUE;
305 	    break;
306 	case 'k':
307 	    keep_dumps = TRUE;
308 	    break;
309 	case 'r':
310 	    replaying = TRUE;
311 	    break;
312 	case OPTS_VERSION:
313 	    show_version(argv);
314 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
315 	default:
316 	    usage(ch == OPTS_USAGE);
317 	    /* NOTREACHED */
318 	}
319     }
320 
321     files = argv + optind;
322     last = argc - optind - 1;
323 
324     if (replaying) {
325 	while (last >= 0 && !fexists(files[last]))
326 	    --last;
327     }
328 
329     initscr();
330     cbreak();
331     noecho();
332     keypad(stdscr, TRUE);
333     curs_set(0);
334 
335     if (has_colors() && (start_color() == OK) && COLORS >= MAX_ANSI) {
336 #if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
337 	bool using_rgb = FALSE;
338 #endif
339 	static const struct {
340 	    int fg, bg;
341 	} table[MAX_ANSI] = {
342 #define DATA(fg,bg) { COLOR_##fg, COLOR_##bg }
343 	    DATA(RED, WHITE),
344 		DATA(GREEN, WHITE),
345 		DATA(YELLOW, BLACK),
346 		DATA(BLUE, WHITE),
347 		DATA(MAGENTA, WHITE),
348 		DATA(MAGENTA, BLACK),
349 		DATA(CYAN, WHITE),
350 		DATA(CYAN, BLACK),
351 #undef DATA
352 	};
353 	int n;
354 	int pair = 1;
355 
356 	use_colors = TRUE;
357 	/*
358 	 * Discounting color-pair 0 (no color), make the next 8 color pairs
359 	 * useful for leaving a visually distinct trail of characters on the
360 	 * screen.
361 	 */
362 	for (n = 0; n < MAX_ANSI; ++n) {
363 	    init_pair((short) pair++, (short) table[n].fg, (short) table[n].bg);
364 	}
365 	/*
366 	 * After that, use color pairs for constructing a test-pattern, e.g.,
367 	 * imitating xterm's scripts.
368 	 */
369 	if (fill_by == 0) {
370 	    if (COLORS <= 256) {
371 		for (n = 0; n < COLORS; ++n)
372 		    init_pair((short) (n + MAX_ANSI), (short) n, (short) n);
373 	    }
374 #if HAVE_TIGETSTR && USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
375 	    else {
376 		int r_max, g_max, b_max;
377 
378 		if (parse_rgb(&r_max, &g_max, &b_max) > 0) {
379 		    int rows = LINES - 1;
380 		    int cols = COLS - 1;
381 		    int b_delta = (b_max / rows);
382 		    int r_delta = (r_max / cols);
383 		    int g_delta = (g_max / cols);
384 		    int row = 0;
385 		    int b = 0;
386 
387 		    using_rgb = TRUE;
388 		    while (row++ < rows) {
389 			int col = 0;
390 			int r = 0;
391 			int g = g_max;
392 			while (col++ < cols) {
393 			    int color = (((r * (g_max + 1)) + g) * (b_max + 1)
394 					 + b + MAX_ANSI);
395 #if USE_EXTENDED_COLOR
396 			    init_extended_pair(pair, color, color);
397 #else
398 			    init_pair(pair, color, color);
399 #endif
400 			    pair++;
401 			    r += r_delta;
402 			    g -= g_delta;
403 			}
404 			b += b_delta;
405 		    }
406 		}
407 	    }
408 #endif
409 	}
410 	if ((fill_by == 0) && !replaying) {
411 #if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
412 	    int cube = 0;
413 #endif
414 	    /*
415 	     * Originally (before wide-characters) ncurses supported 16 colors.
416 	     */
417 	    if (COLORS >= 16 && COLORS <= 256) {
418 		mvprintw(2, 0, "System colors:\n");
419 		for (n = 0; n < 16; ++n) {
420 		    pair = n + MAX_ANSI;
421 		    addch((chtype) (' ' | COLOR_PAIR(pair)));
422 		    addch((chtype) (' ' | COLOR_PAIR(pair)));
423 		    if (((n + 1) % 8) == 0)
424 			addch('\n');
425 		}
426 	    }
427 	    /*
428 	     * Even with ncurses, you need wide-character support to have more
429 	     * than 16 colors.
430 	     */
431 #if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
432 	    if (COLORS == 88) {
433 		cube = 4;
434 	    } else if (COLORS == 256) {
435 		cube = 6;
436 	    }
437 	    if (cube != 0) {
438 		int r, g, b;
439 		int cube0 = 16;
440 		int cube1 = cube0 + (cube * cube * cube);
441 
442 		addch('\n');
443 		printw("Color cube, %dx%dx%d:\n", cube, cube, cube);
444 		for (g = 0; g < cube; g++) {
445 		    for (r = 0; r < cube; r++) {
446 			for (b = 0; b < cube; b++) {
447 			    pair = MAX_ANSI
448 				+ 16
449 				+ (r * cube * cube) + (g * cube) + b;
450 			    setcchar(&mycc, mywc, 0, (short) pair, NULL);
451 			    add_wch(&mycc);
452 			    add_wch(&mycc);
453 			}
454 			addch(' ');
455 		    }
456 		    addch('\n');
457 		}
458 		addch('\n');
459 		printw("Grayscale ramp:\n");
460 		for (n = cube1; n < COLORS; ++n) {
461 		    pair = n + MAX_ANSI;
462 		    setcchar(&mycc, mywc, 0, (short) pair, NULL);
463 		    add_wch(&mycc);
464 		    add_wch(&mycc);
465 		}
466 	    } else if ((COLORS > 256) && using_rgb) {
467 		int rows = LINES - 1;
468 		int cols = COLS - 1;
469 		int row = 0;
470 
471 		pair = MAX_ANSI;
472 		while (row++ < rows) {
473 		    int col = 0;
474 		    while (col++ < cols) {
475 			setcchar(&mycc, mywc, 0, (short) pair, &pair);
476 			add_wch(&mycc);
477 			++pair;
478 		    }
479 		    addch('\n');
480 		}
481 		addch('\n');
482 	    }
483 #endif
484 	}
485     }
486 
487     if (fill_by != 0) {
488 	FILE *fp = fopen(fill_by, "r");
489 	if (fp != 0) {
490 	    bool filled = FALSE;
491 	    move(1, 0);
492 	    while ((ch = fgetc(fp)) != EOF) {
493 		if (addch(UChar(ch)) == ERR) {
494 		    filled = TRUE;
495 		    break;
496 		}
497 	    }
498 	    fclose(fp);
499 	    if (!filled) {
500 		while (addch(' ') != ERR) {
501 		    ;
502 		}
503 	    }
504 	    move(0, 0);
505 	} else {
506 	    stop_curses();
507 	    fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open \"%s\"\n", fill_by);
508 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
509 	}
510     }
511 
512     if (replaying) {
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * Use the last file as the initial/current screen.
516 	 */
517 	if (last < 0) {
518 	    stop_curses();
519 	    printf("No screen-dumps given\n");
520 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
521 	}
522 
523 	which = last;
524 	if (load_screen(files[which]) == ERR) {
525 	    stop_curses();
526 	    printf("Cannot load screen-dump %s\n", files[which]);
527 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
528 	}
529 	after_load();
530 
531 	while (!done && (ch = getch()) != ERR) {
532 	    switch (ch) {
533 	    case 'n':
534 		/*
535 		 * If we got a "next" here, skip to the final screen before
536 		 * moving to the next process.
537 		 */
538 		setup_next();
539 		which = last;
540 		done = TRUE;
541 		break;
542 	    case 'q':
543 		cleanup(files);
544 		done = TRUE;
545 		break;
546 	    case KEY_BACKSPACE:
547 	    case '\b':
548 		if (--which < 0)
549 		    which = last;
550 		break;
551 	    case ' ':
552 		if (++which > last)
553 		    which = 0;
554 		break;
555 	    case HELP_KEY_1:
556 		replay_help();
557 		break;
558 	    default:
559 		beep();
560 		continue;
561 	    }
562 
563 	    if (ch == 'q') {
564 		;
565 	    } else if (scr_restore(files[which]) == ERR) {
566 		endwin();
567 		printf("Cannot load screen-dump %s\n", files[which]);
568 		cleanup(files);
569 		ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
570 	    } else {
571 		wrefresh(curscr);
572 	    }
573 	}
574 	endwin();
575     } else {
576 	int y = 0;
577 	int x = 0;
578 	int color = 0;
579 	int altchars = 0;
580 	bool dirty = use_colors || (fill_by != 0);
581 
582 	while (!done) {
583 	    switch (get_command(color, which, last)) {
584 	    case 'n':
585 		if (dirty && files[which]) {
586 		    dump_screen(files, color, which, last, use_colors);
587 		}
588 		setup_next();
589 		done = TRUE;
590 		break;
591 	    case 'q':
592 		cleanup(files);
593 		done = TRUE;
594 		break;
595 	    case ' ':
596 		if (dump_screen(files, color, which, last, use_colors)) {
597 		    which = (which + 1) % MAX_ANSI;
598 		    dirty = FALSE;
599 		} else {
600 		    setup_next();
601 		    done = TRUE;
602 		}
603 		break;
604 	    case KEY_LEFT:
605 	    case 'h':
606 		if (--x < 0)
607 		    x = COLS - 1;
608 		break;
609 	    case KEY_DOWN:
610 	    case 'j':
611 		if (++y >= LINES)
612 		    y = 1;
613 		break;
614 	    case KEY_UP:
615 	    case 'k':
616 		if (--y < 1)
617 		    y = LINES - 1;
618 		break;
619 	    case KEY_RIGHT:
620 	    case 'l':
621 		if (++x >= COLS)
622 		    x = 0;
623 		break;
624 	    case 'a':
625 		altchars = !altchars;
626 		break;
627 	    case 'c':
628 		if (use_colors) {
629 		    color = (color + 1) % MAX_ANSI;
630 		}
631 		break;
632 	    case HELP_KEY_1:
633 		editor_help();
634 		break;
635 	    default:
636 		beep();
637 		continue;
638 	    }
639 	    if (!done) {
640 		chtype attr = A_REVERSE;
641 		chtype ch2 = (altchars ? MyMarker : '#');
642 		if (use_colors) {
643 		    attr |= (chtype) COLOR_PAIR(color);
644 		}
645 		move(y, x);
646 		AddCh(ch2 | attr);
647 		move(y, x);
648 		dirty = TRUE;
649 	    }
650 	}
651 	endwin();
652     }
653     ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
654 }
655 
656 #else
657 int
main(void)658 main(void)
659 {
660     printf("This program requires the screen-dump functions\n");
661     ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
662 }
663 #endif
664