1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE COMPUTER, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
16 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE COMPUTER, INC. OR
17 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
18 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
19 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
20 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
21 * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
23 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26 #ifndef KURL_h
27 #define KURL_h
28
29 #include "PlatformString.h"
30
31 #if PLATFORM(CF)
32 typedef const struct __CFURL* CFURLRef;
33 #endif
34
35 #if PLATFORM(MAC)
36 #ifdef __OBJC__
37 @class NSURL;
38 #else
39 class NSURL;
40 #endif
41 #endif
42
43 #if PLATFORM(QT)
44 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
45 class QUrl;
46 QT_END_NAMESPACE
47 #endif
48
49 #if USE(GOOGLEURL)
50 #include "GoogleURLPrivate.h"
51 #endif
52
53 namespace WebCore {
54
55 class TextEncoding;
56 struct KURLHash;
57
58 // FIXME: Our terminology here is a bit inconsistent. We refer to the part
59 // after the "#" as the "fragment" in some places and the "ref" in others.
60 // We should fix the terminology to match the URL and URI RFCs as closely
61 // as possible to resolve this.
62
63 class KURL {
64 public:
65 // Generates a URL which contains a null string.
KURL()66 KURL() { invalidate(); }
67
68 // The argument is an absolute URL string. The string is assumed to be
69 // an already encoded (ASCII-only) valid absolute URL.
70 explicit KURL(const char*);
71 explicit KURL(const String&);
72
73 // Resolves the relative URL with the given base URL. If provided, the
74 // TextEncoding is used to encode non-ASCII characers. The base URL can be
75 // null or empty, in which case the relative URL will be interpreted as
76 // absolute.
77 // FIXME: If the base URL is invalid, this always creates an invalid
78 // URL. Instead I think it would be better to treat all invalid base URLs
79 // the same way we treate null and empty base URLs.
80 KURL(const KURL& base, const String& relative);
81 KURL(const KURL& base, const String& relative, const TextEncoding&);
82
83 #if USE(GOOGLEURL)
84 // For conversions for other structures that have already parsed and
85 // canonicalized the URL. The input must be exactly what KURL would have
86 // done with the same input.
87 KURL(const char* canonicalSpec, int canonicalSpecLen,
88 const url_parse::Parsed& parsed, bool isValid);
89 #endif
90
91 // FIXME: The above functions should be harmonized so that passing a
92 // base of null or the empty string gives the same result as the
93 // standard String constructor.
94
95 // Makes a deep copy. Helpful only if you need to use a KURL on another
96 // thread. Since the underlying StringImpl objects are immutable, there's
97 // no other reason to ever prefer copy() over plain old assignment.
98 KURL copy() const;
99
100 bool isNull() const;
101 bool isEmpty() const;
102 bool isValid() const;
103
104 // Returns true if this URL has a path. Note that "http://foo.com/" has a
105 // path of "/", so this function will return true. Only invalid or
106 // non-hierarchical (like "javascript:") URLs will have no path.
107 bool hasPath() const;
108
109 #if USE(GOOGLEURL)
string()110 const String& string() const { return m_url.string(); }
111 #else
string()112 const String& string() const { return m_string; }
113 #endif
114
115 String protocol() const;
116 String host() const;
117 unsigned short port() const;
118 String user() const;
119 String pass() const;
120 String path() const;
121 String lastPathComponent() const;
122 String query() const; // Includes the "?".
123 String ref() const; // Does *not* include the "#".
124 bool hasRef() const;
125
126 String prettyURL() const;
127 String fileSystemPath() const;
128
129 // Returns true if the current URL's protocol is the same as the null-
130 // terminated ASCII argument. The argument must be lower-case.
131 bool protocolIs(const char*) const;
132 bool isLocalFile() const;
133
134 void setProtocol(const String&);
135 void setHost(const String&);
136
137 // Setting the port to 0 will clear any port from the URL.
138 void setPort(unsigned short);
139
140 // Input is like "foo.com" or "foo.com:8000".
141 void setHostAndPort(const String&);
142
143 void setUser(const String&);
144 void setPass(const String&);
145
146 // If you pass an empty path for HTTP or HTTPS URLs, the resulting path
147 // will be "/".
148 void setPath(const String&);
149
150 // The query may begin with a question mark, or, if not, one will be added
151 // for you. Setting the query to the empty string will leave a "?" in the
152 // URL (with nothing after it). To clear the query, pass a null string.
153 void setQuery(const String&);
154
155 void setRef(const String&);
156 void removeRef();
157
158 friend bool equalIgnoringRef(const KURL&, const KURL&);
159
160 friend bool protocolHostAndPortAreEqual(const KURL&, const KURL&);
161
162 unsigned hostStart() const;
163 unsigned hostEnd() const;
164
165 unsigned pathStart() const;
166 unsigned pathEnd() const;
167 unsigned pathAfterLastSlash() const;
168 operator const String&() const { return string(); }
169 #if USE(JSC)
UString()170 operator JSC::UString() const { return string(); }
171 #endif
172
173 #if PLATFORM(CF)
174 KURL(CFURLRef);
175 CFURLRef createCFURL() const;
176 #endif
177
178 #if PLATFORM(MAC)
179 KURL(NSURL*);
180 operator NSURL*() const;
181 #endif
182 #ifdef __OBJC__
183 operator NSString*() const { return string(); }
184 #endif
185
186 #if PLATFORM(QT)
187 KURL(const QUrl&);
188 operator QUrl() const;
189 #endif
190
191 #if USE(GOOGLEURL)
192 // Getters for the parsed structure and its corresponding 8-bit string.
parsed()193 const url_parse::Parsed& parsed() const { return m_url.m_parsed; }
utf8String()194 const CString& utf8String() const { return m_url.utf8String(); }
195 #endif
196
197 #ifndef NDEBUG
198 void print() const;
199 #endif
200
201 private:
202 void invalidate();
203 bool isHierarchical() const;
204 static bool protocolIs(const String&, const char*);
205 #if USE(GOOGLEURL)
206 friend class GoogleURLPrivate;
207 void parse(const char* url, const String* originalString); // KURLMac calls this.
208 void copyToBuffer(Vector<char, 512>& buffer) const; // KURLCFNet uses this.
209 GoogleURLPrivate m_url;
210 #else // !USE(GOOGLEURL)
211 void init(const KURL&, const String&, const TextEncoding&);
212 void copyToBuffer(Vector<char, 512>& buffer) const;
213
214 // Parses the given URL. The originalString parameter allows for an
215 // optimization: When the source is the same as the fixed-up string,
216 // it will use the passed-in string instead of allocating a new one.
217 void parse(const String&);
218 void parse(const char* url, const String* originalString);
219
220 String m_string;
221 bool m_isValid;
222 int m_schemeEnd;
223 int m_userStart;
224 int m_userEnd;
225 int m_passwordEnd;
226 int m_hostEnd;
227 int m_portEnd;
228 int m_pathAfterLastSlash;
229 int m_pathEnd;
230 int m_queryEnd;
231 int m_fragmentEnd;
232 #endif
233 };
234
235 bool operator==(const KURL&, const KURL&);
236 bool operator==(const KURL&, const String&);
237 bool operator==(const String&, const KURL&);
238 bool operator!=(const KURL&, const KURL&);
239 bool operator!=(const KURL&, const String&);
240 bool operator!=(const String&, const KURL&);
241
242 bool equalIgnoringRef(const KURL&, const KURL&);
243 bool protocolHostAndPortAreEqual(const KURL&, const KURL&);
244
245 const KURL& blankURL();
246
247 // Functions to do URL operations on strings.
248 // These are operations that aren't faster on a parsed URL.
249
250 bool protocolIs(const String& url, const char* protocol);
251
252 String mimeTypeFromDataURL(const String& url);
253
254 // Unescapes the given string using URL escaping rules, given an optional
255 // encoding (defaulting to UTF-8 otherwise). DANGER: If the URL has "%00"
256 // in it, the resulting string will have embedded null characters!
257 String decodeURLEscapeSequences(const String&);
258 String decodeURLEscapeSequences(const String&, const TextEncoding&);
259
260 String encodeWithURLEscapeSequences(const String&);
261
262 // Inlines.
263
264 inline bool operator==(const KURL& a, const KURL& b)
265 {
266 return a.string() == b.string();
267 }
268
269 inline bool operator==(const KURL& a, const String& b)
270 {
271 return a.string() == b;
272 }
273
274 inline bool operator==(const String& a, const KURL& b)
275 {
276 return a == b.string();
277 }
278
279 inline bool operator!=(const KURL& a, const KURL& b)
280 {
281 return a.string() != b.string();
282 }
283
284 inline bool operator!=(const KURL& a, const String& b)
285 {
286 return a.string() != b;
287 }
288
289 inline bool operator!=(const String& a, const KURL& b)
290 {
291 return a != b.string();
292 }
293
294 #if !USE(GOOGLEURL)
295
296 // Inline versions of some non-GoogleURL functions so we can get inlining
297 // without having to have a lot of ugly ifdefs in the class definition.
298
isNull()299 inline bool KURL::isNull() const
300 {
301 return m_string.isNull();
302 }
303
isEmpty()304 inline bool KURL::isEmpty() const
305 {
306 return m_string.isEmpty();
307 }
308
isValid()309 inline bool KURL::isValid() const
310 {
311 return m_isValid;
312 }
313
hostStart()314 inline unsigned KURL::hostStart() const
315 {
316 return (m_passwordEnd == m_userStart) ? m_passwordEnd : m_passwordEnd + 1;
317 }
318
hostEnd()319 inline unsigned KURL::hostEnd() const
320 {
321 return m_hostEnd;
322 }
323
pathStart()324 inline unsigned KURL::pathStart() const
325 {
326 return m_portEnd;
327 }
328
pathEnd()329 inline unsigned KURL::pathEnd() const
330 {
331 return m_pathEnd;
332 }
333
pathAfterLastSlash()334 inline unsigned KURL::pathAfterLastSlash() const
335 {
336 return m_pathAfterLastSlash;
337 }
338
339 #endif // !USE(GOOGLEURL)
340
341 } // namespace WebCore
342
343 namespace WTF {
344
345 // KURLHash is the default hash for String
346 template<typename T> struct DefaultHash;
347 template<> struct DefaultHash<WebCore::KURL> {
348 typedef WebCore::KURLHash Hash;
349 };
350
351 } // namespace WTF
352
353 #endif // KURL_h
354