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1 /* terminfo.c - read a terminfo entry from the command line */
2 /*
3  *  GRUB  --  GRand Unified Bootloader
4  *  Copyright (C) 2002,2004  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  * ######################################################################
21  *
22  * This file contains various functions dealing with different
23  * terminal capabilities. It knows the difference between a vt52 and vt100
24  * terminal (and much more) and is mainly used the terminal emulation
25  * in the serial driver.
26  */
27 
28 #include <shared.h>
29 #include "terminfo.h"
30 #include "tparm.h"
31 #include "serial.h"
32 
33 /* Current terminal capabilities. Default is "vt100".  */
34 struct terminfo term =
35   {
36     .name                = "vt100",
37     .cursor_address      = "\e[%i%p1%d;%p2%dH",
38     .clear_screen        = "\e[H\e[J",
39     .enter_standout_mode = "\e[7m",
40     .exit_standout_mode  = "\e[m"
41   };
42 
43 /* A number of escape sequences are provided in the string valued
44    capabilities for easy encoding of characters there.  Both \E and \e
45    map to an ESCAPE character, ^x maps to a control-x for any
46    appropriate x, and the sequences \n \l \r \t \b \f \s give a
47    newline, line-feed, return, tab, backspace, form-feed, and space.
48    Other escapes include \^ for ^, \\ for \, \, for comma, \: for :,
49    and \0 for null.  (\0 will produce \200, which does not terminate a
50    string but behaves as a null character on most terminals, provid�
51    ing CS7 is specified.  See stty(1).)  Finally, characters may be
52    given as three octal digits after a \.  */
53 
54 char *
ti_unescape_memory(const char * in,const char * end)55 ti_unescape_memory (const char *in, const char *end)
56 {
57   static char out_buffer[256];
58   char c;
59   char *out;
60 
61   out = out_buffer;
62   do
63     {
64       c = *(in++);
65       switch (c)
66 	{
67 	case '^':
68 	  if (*in >= 'A' && *in <= 'Z')
69 	    {
70 	      *out = (*in) - 'A';
71 	      in++;
72 	    }
73 	  else
74 	    {
75 	      *out = '^';
76 	    }
77 	  break;
78 	case '\\':
79 	  c = *(in++);
80 	  if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
81 	    {
82 	      // octal number
83 	      int n = 0;
84 	      do
85 		{
86 		  n = (n << 4) | (c - '0');
87 		  c = *(in++);
88 		}
89 	      while (c >= '0' && c <= '9');
90 
91 	      *out++ = (char)(n & 0xff);
92 
93 	      // redo last character
94 	      in--;
95 
96 	      break;
97 	    }
98 
99 	  switch (c)
100 	    {
101 	    case 'e':
102 	    case 'E':
103 	      *out++ = '\e';
104 	      break;
105 	    case 'n':
106 	      *out++ = '\n';
107 	      break;
108 	    case 'r':
109 	      *out++ = '\r';
110 	      break;
111 	    case 't':
112 	      *out++ = '\t';
113 	      break;
114 	    case 'b':
115 	      *out++ = '\b';
116 	      break;
117 	    case 'f':
118 	      *out++ = '\f';
119 	      break;
120 	    case 's':
121 	      *out++ = ' ';
122 	      break;
123 	    case '\\':
124 	      *out++ = '\\';
125 	      break;
126 	    case '^':
127 	      *out++ = '^';
128 	      break;
129 	    case ',':
130 	      *out++ = ',';
131 	      break;
132 	    case ':':
133 	      *out++ = ':';
134 	      break;
135 	    case '0':
136 	      *out++ = '\200';
137 	      break;
138 	    }
139 	  break;
140 	default:
141 	  *out++ = c;
142 	  break;
143 	}
144     }
145   while (in <= end);
146 
147   return out_buffer;
148 }
149 
150 char *
ti_unescape_string(const char * in)151 ti_unescape_string (const char *in)
152 {
153   return ti_unescape_memory (in, in + grub_strlen (in));
154 }
155 
156 /* convert a memory region containing binary character into an external
157  * ascii representation. The binary characters will be replaced by an
158  * "ecsape notation". E.g. "033" will become "\e". */
159 char *
ti_escape_memory(const char * in,const char * end)160 ti_escape_memory (const char *in, const char *end)
161 {
162   static char out_buffer[256];
163   char c;
164   char *out;
165 
166   out = out_buffer;
167   do
168     {
169       c = *(in++);
170       switch (c)
171 	{
172 	case '\e':
173 	  *out++ = '\\'; *out++ = 'e'; break;
174 	case ' ':
175 	  *out++ = '\\'; *out++ = 's'; break;
176 	case '\\':
177 	  *out++ = '\\'; *out++ = '\\'; break;
178 	case '0' ... '9':
179 	case 'a' ... 'z':
180 	case 'A' ... 'Z':
181 	case '%':
182 	case '+':
183 	case '-':
184 	case '*':
185 	case '/':
186 	case ';':
187 	case ':':
188 	case '{':
189 	case '}':
190 	case '[':
191 	case ']':
192 	  *out++ = c; break;
193 	case 0 ... 25:
194 	  *out++ = '^'; *out++ = 'A' + c; break;
195 	default:
196 	  *out++ = '\\';
197 	  *out++ = ((c >> 8) & 7) + '0';
198 	  *out++ = ((c >> 4) & 7) + '0';
199 	  *out++ = ((c >> 0) & 7) + '0';
200 	  break;
201 	}
202     }
203   while (in < end);
204 
205   *out++ = 0;
206 
207   return out_buffer;
208 }
209 
210 /* convert a string containing binary character into an external ascii
211  * representation. */
212 char *
ti_escape_string(const char * in)213 ti_escape_string (const char *in)
214 {
215   return ti_escape_memory (in, in + grub_strlen (in));
216 }
217 
218 /* move the cursor to the given position starting with "0". */
219 void
ti_cursor_address(int x,int y)220 ti_cursor_address (int x, int y)
221 {
222   grub_putstr (grub_tparm (term.cursor_address, y, x));
223 }
224 
225 /* clear the screen. */
226 void
ti_clear_screen(void)227 ti_clear_screen (void)
228 {
229   grub_putstr (grub_tparm (term.clear_screen));
230 }
231 
232 /* enter reverse video */
233 void
ti_enter_standout_mode(void)234 ti_enter_standout_mode (void)
235 {
236   grub_putstr (grub_tparm (term.enter_standout_mode));
237 }
238 
239 /* exit reverse video */
240 void
ti_exit_standout_mode(void)241 ti_exit_standout_mode (void)
242 {
243   grub_putstr (grub_tparm (term.exit_standout_mode));
244 }
245 
246 /* set the current terminal emulation to use */
247 void
ti_set_term(const struct terminfo * new)248 ti_set_term (const struct terminfo *new)
249 {
250   grub_memmove (&term, new, sizeof (struct terminfo));
251 }
252 
253 /* get the current terminal emulation */
254 void
ti_get_term(struct terminfo * copy)255 ti_get_term(struct terminfo *copy)
256 {
257   grub_memmove (copy, &term, sizeof (struct terminfo));
258 }
259